See φτάνω on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φθάνω",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φθάνω"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ftáno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφταναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φταστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "φτασμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "φτάνω • (ftáno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"past": "έφτασα"
},
"expansion": "φτάνω • (ftáno) (past έφτασα)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"φτά‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "áfthastos",
"word": "άφθαστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "áftastos",
"word": "άφταστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kataftháno",
"word": "καταφθάνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "anticipate, arrive in time",
"roman": "proftháno",
"word": "προφτάνω colloquial form of προφταίνω & προφθάνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "it is enough",
"roman": "ftánei",
"word": "φτάνει"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ftásimo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτάσιμο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "successful, recognized",
"roman": "ftasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "φτασμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What time do we arrive?",
"roman": "Ti óra ftánoume;",
"text": "Τι ώρα φτάνουμε;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The plane arrived at four.",
"roman": "To aeropláno éftase stis tésseris.",
"text": "Το αεροπλάνο έφτασε στις τέσσερις.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The others have arrived.",
"roman": "Ftásan oi álloi.",
"text": "Φτάσαν οι άλλοι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrive"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-MaosAbO4",
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 54 28 3 3 5 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 13 11 12 12 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'κλείνω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Summer is coming.",
"roman": "Ftánei to kalokaíri.",
"text": "Φτάνει το καλοκαίρι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, be imminent, draw near, near"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-iJyOlvDI",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get me down that box, since you can reach it.",
"roman": "Katévasé mou aftó to koutí, esý pou ftáneis.",
"text": "Κατέβασέ μου αυτό το κουτί, εσύ που φτάνεις.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The smoke from the fire reached our house.",
"roman": "O kapnós apó tin fotiá éftase méchri to spíti mas.",
"text": "Ο καπνός από την φωτιά έφτασε μέχρι το σπίτι μας.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, stretch, come up to, extend"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-P5RjtQ7q",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the end, he was reduced to begging on the streets.",
"roman": "Sto télos, éftase na zitianévei stous drómous.",
"text": "Στο τέλος, έφτασε να ζητιανεύει στους δρόμους.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know what I'll do if things come to that.",
"roman": "Den xéro ti tha káno an ta prágmata ftásoun ekeí.",
"text": "Δεν ξέρω τι θα κάνω αν τα πράγματα φτάσουν εκεί.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be reduced to, come to, end up"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-uS9O04J2"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder if there'll be enough food?",
"roman": "Tha ftásei árage to fagitó?",
"text": "Θα φτάσει άραγε το φαγητό;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s enough! You've driven us mental with that violin!",
"roman": "Ftánei pia! Mas écheis trelánei m’ aftó to violí!",
"text": "Φτάνει πια! Μας έχεις τρελάνει μ’ αυτό το βιολί!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be enough, suffice"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-gMGhCDjK",
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this sport, no one can equal him.",
"roman": "S’ aftó to spor, kaneís den ton ftánei.",
"text": "Σ’ αυτό το σπορ, κανείς δεν τον φτάνει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to equal, rival, touch, approach"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-cfvA6v-t",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His debts amount to 5,000 euros.",
"roman": "Ta chréi tou ftánoun ta 5.000 evró.",
"text": "Τα χρέη του φτάνουν τα 5.000 ευρώ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to amount to, come to"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-I7gqr8FF",
"links": [
[
"amount to",
"amount to"
],
[
"come to",
"come to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be enough"
],
"id": "en-φτάνω-el-verb-cYSR71Br",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be enough"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfta.no/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "more formal",
"roman": "ftháno",
"word": "φθάνω"
}
],
"word": "φτάνω"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'κλείνω'"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φθάνω",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φθάνω"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek φθάνω (phthánō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ftáno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνονται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανότανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόσασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "‑όσαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφταναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έφτασαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνονταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτανόντουσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φτάνομαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα φταστώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνεστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "φτασμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "φτάσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "φταστεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "φτάνω • (ftáno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"past": "έφτασα"
},
"expansion": "φτάνω • (ftáno) (past έφτασα)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"φτά‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "áfthastos",
"word": "άφθαστος"
},
{
"roman": "áftastos",
"word": "άφταστος"
},
{
"roman": "kataftháno",
"word": "καταφθάνω"
},
{
"english": "anticipate, arrive in time",
"roman": "proftháno",
"word": "προφτάνω colloquial form of προφταίνω & προφθάνω"
},
{
"english": "it is enough",
"roman": "ftánei",
"word": "φτάνει"
},
{
"roman": "ftásimo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτάσιμο"
},
{
"english": "successful, recognized",
"roman": "ftasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "φτασμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What time do we arrive?",
"roman": "Ti óra ftánoume;",
"text": "Τι ώρα φτάνουμε;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The plane arrived at four.",
"roman": "To aeropláno éftase stis tésseris.",
"text": "Το αεροπλάνο έφτασε στις τέσσερις.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The others have arrived.",
"roman": "Ftásan oi álloi.",
"text": "Φτάσαν οι άλλοι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrive"
],
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Summer is coming.",
"roman": "Ftánei to kalokaíri.",
"text": "Φτάνει το καλοκαίρι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, be imminent, draw near, near"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get me down that box, since you can reach it.",
"roman": "Katévasé mou aftó to koutí, esý pou ftáneis.",
"text": "Κατέβασέ μου αυτό το κουτί, εσύ που φτάνεις.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The smoke from the fire reached our house.",
"roman": "O kapnós apó tin fotiá éftase méchri to spíti mas.",
"text": "Ο καπνός από την φωτιά έφτασε μέχρι το σπίτι μας.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, stretch, come up to, extend"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the end, he was reduced to begging on the streets.",
"roman": "Sto télos, éftase na zitianévei stous drómous.",
"text": "Στο τέλος, έφτασε να ζητιανεύει στους δρόμους.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know what I'll do if things come to that.",
"roman": "Den xéro ti tha káno an ta prágmata ftásoun ekeí.",
"text": "Δεν ξέρω τι θα κάνω αν τα πράγματα φτάσουν εκεί.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be reduced to, come to, end up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder if there'll be enough food?",
"roman": "Tha ftásei árage to fagitó?",
"text": "Θα φτάσει άραγε το φαγητό;",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s enough! You've driven us mental with that violin!",
"roman": "Ftánei pia! Mas écheis trelánei m’ aftó to violí!",
"text": "Φτάνει πια! Μας έχεις τρελάνει μ’ αυτό το βιολί!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be enough, suffice"
],
"links": [
[
"suffice",
"suffice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this sport, no one can equal him.",
"roman": "S’ aftó to spor, kaneís den ton ftánei.",
"text": "Σ’ αυτό το σπορ, κανείς δεν τον φτάνει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to equal, rival, touch, approach"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His debts amount to 5,000 euros.",
"roman": "Ta chréi tou ftánoun ta 5.000 evró.",
"text": "Τα χρέη του φτάνουν τα 5.000 ευρώ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to amount to, come to"
],
"links": [
[
"amount to",
"amount to"
],
[
"come to",
"come to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be enough"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be enough"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfta.no/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more formal",
"roman": "ftháno",
"word": "φθάνω"
}
],
"word": "φτάνω"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.