See φοῖβος on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoygʷ-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoygʷ-o-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Some connect the glosses ἀφικτόν (aphiktón, “repugnant, detestable”) and ἀφικτρός (aphiktrós, “stained, defiled”). Φοῖβος (Phoîbos) has nothing to do with Φόβος (Phóbos). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoygʷ-o-, from *bʰeygʷ- (“to shine, clear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phoîbos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβος",
"roman": "phoîbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"roman": "phoíbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβοι",
"roman": "phoîboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβαι",
"roman": "phoîbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβου",
"roman": "phoíbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβης",
"roman": "phoíbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβου",
"roman": "phoíbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαιν",
"roman": "phoíbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῳ",
"roman": "phoíbōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῃ",
"roman": "phoíbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῳ",
"roman": "phoíbōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαιν",
"roman": "phoíbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοις",
"roman": "phoíbois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαις",
"roman": "phoíbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοις",
"roman": "phoíbois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβην",
"roman": "phoíbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβους",
"roman": "phoíbous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱς",
"roman": "phoíbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβε",
"roman": "phoîbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"roman": "phoíbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβοι",
"roman": "phoîboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβαι",
"roman": "phoîbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβως",
"roman": "phoíbōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοιβότερος",
"roman": "phoibóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοιβότᾰτος",
"roman": "phoibótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φοῖβος",
"2": "φοίβη"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phoibaínō",
"word": "φοιβαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "phoíbeios",
"word": "φοίβειος"
},
{
"roman": "Phoíbē",
"word": "Φοίβη"
},
{
"roman": "phoibēlálos",
"word": "φοιβηλᾰ́λος"
},
{
"roman": "phoíbēsis",
"word": "φοίβησῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phoibēteúō",
"word": "φοιβητεύω"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētḗr",
"word": "φοιβητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētḗs",
"word": "φοιβητής"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētós",
"word": "φοιβητός"
},
{
"roman": "phoibḗtria",
"word": "φοιβήτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibḗtōr",
"word": "φοιβήτωρ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibólēptos",
"word": "φοιβόληπτος"
},
{
"roman": "phoibonoméomai",
"word": "φοιβονομέομαι"
},
{
"roman": "Phoîbos",
"word": "Φοῖβος"
},
{
"roman": "phoibázō",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "phoibás",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "phoibastḗs",
"word": "φοιβᾰστής"
},
{
"roman": "phoibástria",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́στρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibastikós",
"word": "φοιβᾰστῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "phoibáō",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure, bright, radiant"
],
"id": "en-φοῖβος-grc-adj-W-MMhTOj",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰôi̯.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.βos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.vos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰôi̯.bos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.bos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.βos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.vos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.vos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φοῖβος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phoibaínō",
"word": "φοιβαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "phoíbeios",
"word": "φοίβειος"
},
{
"roman": "Phoíbē",
"word": "Φοίβη"
},
{
"roman": "phoibēlálos",
"word": "φοιβηλᾰ́λος"
},
{
"roman": "phoíbēsis",
"word": "φοίβησῐς"
},
{
"roman": "phoibēteúō",
"word": "φοιβητεύω"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētḗr",
"word": "φοιβητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētḗs",
"word": "φοιβητής"
},
{
"roman": "phoibētós",
"word": "φοιβητός"
},
{
"roman": "phoibḗtria",
"word": "φοιβήτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibḗtōr",
"word": "φοιβήτωρ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibólēptos",
"word": "φοιβόληπτος"
},
{
"roman": "phoibonoméomai",
"word": "φοιβονομέομαι"
},
{
"roman": "Phoîbos",
"word": "Φοῖβος"
},
{
"roman": "phoibázō",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "phoibás",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "phoibastḗs",
"word": "φοιβᾰστής"
},
{
"roman": "phoibástria",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́στρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "phoibastikós",
"word": "φοιβᾰστῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "phoibáō",
"word": "φοιβᾰ́ω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoygʷ-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoygʷ-o-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unexplained. Some connect the glosses ἀφικτόν (aphiktón, “repugnant, detestable”) and ἀφικτρός (aphiktrós, “stained, defiled”). Φοῖβος (Phoîbos) has nothing to do with Φόβος (Phóbos). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoygʷ-o-, from *bʰeygʷ- (“to shine, clear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phoîbos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβος",
"roman": "phoîbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"roman": "phoíbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβοι",
"roman": "phoîboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβαι",
"roman": "phoîbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβου",
"roman": "phoíbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβης",
"roman": "phoíbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβου",
"roman": "phoíbou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαιν",
"roman": "phoíbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβων",
"roman": "phoíbōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῳ",
"roman": "phoíbōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῃ",
"roman": "phoíbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβῳ",
"roman": "phoíbōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαιν",
"roman": "phoíbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοιν",
"roman": "phoíboin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοις",
"roman": "phoíbois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβαις",
"roman": "phoíbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβοις",
"roman": "phoíbois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβην",
"roman": "phoíbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβους",
"roman": "phoíbous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱς",
"roman": "phoíbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβε",
"roman": "phoîbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβη",
"roman": "phoíbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβον",
"roman": "phoîbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβᾱ",
"roman": "phoíbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβω",
"roman": "phoíbō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβοι",
"roman": "phoîboi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβαι",
"roman": "phoîbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοῖβᾰ",
"roman": "phoîba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φοίβως",
"roman": "phoíbōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοιβότερος",
"roman": "phoibóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "φοιβότᾰτος",
"roman": "phoibótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φοῖβος",
"2": "φοίβη"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"pure, bright, radiant"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰôi̯.bos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.βos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.vos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰôi̯.bos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰy.bos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸy.βos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfy.vos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.vos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φοῖβος"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: φοῖβος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"φοῖβος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "φοῖβος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.