See φαρέτρα on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pharetra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră" } ], "etymology_text": "It has been assumed a derivation with a reduced grade from φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), beside a full grade in φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”). However, because a reduced grade is not accepted anymore since the laryngeal theory, a loanword with a folk-etymological adaptation should be considered.", "forms": [ { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pharétrā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "hē pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "tṑ pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ φᾰρέτραι", "roman": "hai pharétrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς φᾰρέτρᾱς", "roman": "tês pharétrās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν", "roman": "toîn pharétrain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν φᾰρετρῶν", "roman": "tôn pharetrôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ φᾰρέτρᾳ", "roman": "têi pharétrāi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν", "roman": "toîn pharétrain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς φᾰρέτραις", "roman": "taîs pharétrais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν φᾰρέτρᾱν", "roman": "tḕn pharétrān", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "tṑ pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς φᾰρέτρᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s pharétrās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτραι", "roman": "pharétrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "2": "φᾰρέτρᾱς", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "φᾰρέτρᾱ • (pharétrā) f (genitive φᾰρέτρᾱς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "2": "ᾱς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Archery", "orig": "grc:Archery", "parents": [ "Sports", "Weapons", "Human activity", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Technology", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Containers", "orig": "grc:Containers", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "pharetreṓn", "word": "φαρετρεών" }, { "roman": "pharétrion", "word": "φαρέτριον" }, { "roman": "pharetrítēs", "word": "φαρετρίτης" }, { "roman": "pharetrophóros", "word": "φαρετροφόρος" } ], "glosses": [ "quiver for arrows" ], "id": "en-φαρέτρα-grc-noun-ceBUcy6i", "links": [ [ "quiver", "quiver" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "γωρυτός" }, { "word": "ὀϊστοθήκη" }, { "roman": "pharétrē", "tags": [ "Ionic" ], "word": "φαρέτρη" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pʰaˈre.tra/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "φαρέτρα" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "pharetreṓn", "word": "φαρετρεών" }, { "roman": "pharétrion", "word": "φαρέτριον" }, { "roman": "pharetrítēs", "word": "φαρετρίτης" }, { "roman": "pharetrophóros", "word": "φαρετροφόρος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pharetra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră" } ], "etymology_text": "It has been assumed a derivation with a reduced grade from φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), beside a full grade in φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”). However, because a reduced grade is not accepted anymore since the laryngeal theory, a loanword with a folk-etymological adaptation should be considered.", "forms": [ { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pharétrā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "hē pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "tṑ pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ φᾰρέτραι", "roman": "hai pharétrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς φᾰρέτρᾱς", "roman": "tês pharétrās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν", "roman": "toîn pharétrain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν φᾰρετρῶν", "roman": "tôn pharetrôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ φᾰρέτρᾳ", "roman": "têi pharétrāi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν", "roman": "toîn pharétrain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς φᾰρέτραις", "roman": "taîs pharétrais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν φᾰρέτρᾱν", "roman": "tḕn pharétrān", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "tṑ pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς φᾰρέτρᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s pharétrās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "roman": "pharétrā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φᾰρέτραι", "roman": "pharétrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "2": "φᾰρέτρᾱς", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "φᾰρέτρᾱ • (pharétrā) f (genitive φᾰρέτρᾱς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ", "2": "ᾱς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Archery", "grc:Containers" ], "glosses": [ "quiver for arrows" ], "links": [ [ "quiver", "quiver" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "γωρυτός" }, { "word": "ὀϊστοθήκη" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pʰaˈre.tra/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "pharétrē", "tags": [ "Ionic" ], "word": "φαρέτρη" } ], "word": "φαρέτρα" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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