"φαρέτρα" meaning in All languages combined

See φαρέτρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰa.ré.traː/, /ɸaˈre.tra/, /faˈre.tra/, /pʰa.ré.traː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰaˈre.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸaˈre.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /faˈre.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /faˈre.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: It has been assumed a derivation with a reduced grade from φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), beside a full grade in φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”). However, because a reduced grade is not accepted anymore since the laryngeal theory, a loanword with a folk-etymological adaptation should be considered. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|φέρω||to carry}} φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), {{m|grc|φέρετρον||bier, litter}} φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φᾰρέτρᾱ|φᾰρέτρᾱς|f|first}} φᾰρέτρᾱ • (pharétrā) f (genitive φᾰρέτρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φᾰρέτρᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: φᾰρέτρᾱ [canonical], pharétrā [romanization], φᾰρέτρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φᾰρέτρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ φᾰρέτραι [nominative, plural], τῆς φᾰρέτρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φᾰρετρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φᾰρέτρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φᾰρέτραις [dative, plural], τὴν φᾰρέτρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φᾰρέτρᾱς [accusative, plural], φᾰρέτρᾱ [singular, vocative], φᾰρέτρᾱ [dual, vocative], φᾰρέτραι [plural, vocative]
  1. quiver for arrows Categories (topical): Bags, Containers Synonyms: γωρυτός, ὀϊστοθήκη, φαρέτρη (pharétrē) [Ionic] Derived forms: φαρετρεών (pharetreṓn), φαρέτριον (pharétrion), φαρετρίτης (pharetrítēs), φαρετροφόρος (pharetrophóros)

Download JSON data for φαρέτρα meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pharetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō, “to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρετρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bier, litter"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It has been assumed a derivation with a reduced grade from φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), beside a full grade in φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”). However, because a reduced grade is not accepted anymore since the laryngeal theory, a loanword with a folk-etymological adaptation should be considered.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φᾰρέτραι",
      "roman": "hai pharétrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pharétrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharétrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰρετρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pharetrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φᾰρέτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pharétrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharétrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φᾰρέτραις",
      "roman": "taîs pharétrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φᾰρέτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn pharétrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pharétrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτραι",
      "roman": "pharétrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
        "2": "φᾰρέτρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρέτρᾱ • (pharétrā) f (genitive φᾰρέτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "grc:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pharetreṓn",
          "word": "φαρετρεών"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pharétrion",
          "word": "φαρέτριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pharetrítēs",
          "word": "φαρετρίτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pharetrophóros",
          "word": "φαρετροφόρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiver for arrows"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαρέτρα-grc-noun-ceBUcy6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γωρυτός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀϊστοθήκη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pharétrē",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "φαρέτρη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈre.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαρέτρα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pharetreṓn",
      "word": "φαρετρεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pharétrion",
      "word": "φαρέτριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pharetrítēs",
      "word": "φαρετρίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pharetrophóros",
      "word": "φαρετροφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pharetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pharetra\n→ Italian: faretra\n→ Portuguese: fáretra\n→ Romanian: faretră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō, “to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρετρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bier, litter"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It has been assumed a derivation with a reduced grade from φέρω (phérō, “to carry”), beside a full grade in φέρετρον (phéretron, “bier, litter”). However, because a reduced grade is not accepted anymore since the laryngeal theory, a loanword with a folk-etymological adaptation should be considered.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φᾰρέτραι",
      "roman": "hai pharétrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pharétrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharétrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰρετρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pharetrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φᾰρέτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pharétrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρέτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharétrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φᾰρέτραις",
      "roman": "taîs pharétrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φᾰρέτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn pharétrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φᾰρέτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pharétrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pharétrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρέτραι",
      "roman": "pharétrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
        "2": "φᾰρέτρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρέτρᾱ • (pharétrā) f (genitive φᾰρέτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρέτρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Bags",
        "grc:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiver for arrows"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γωρυτός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀϊστοθήκη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ré.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈre.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈre.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈre.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pharétrē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "φαρέτρη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαρέτρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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