"τριβή" meaning in All languages combined

See τριβή on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tri.bɛ̌ː/, /triˈβi/, /triˈvi/, /tri.bɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /triˈbe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /triˈβi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /triˈvi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /triˈvi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|τρίβω|-η|id2=zero grade|t1=rub, grind}} τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῐβή|τρῐβῆς|f|first}} τρῐβή • (trĭbḗ) f (genitive τρῐβῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρῐβή|ῆς}} Forms: τρῐβή [canonical], trĭbḗ [romanization], τρῐβῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ τρῐβή [nominative, singular], τὼ τρῐβᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ τρῐβαί [nominative, plural], τῆς τρῐβῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν τρῐβαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν τρῐβῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τρῐβῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν τρῐβαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς τρῐβαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν τρῐβήν [accusative, singular], τὼ τρῐβᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τρῐβᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], τρῐβή [singular, vocative], τρῐβᾱ́ [dual, vocative], τρῐβαί [plural, vocative]
  1. a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-rM91Lsj0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 5 6 8 2 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade): 22 22 8 10 8 3 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1
  2. a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting
    wear and tear
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-1kOugHTA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 5 6 8 2 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade): 22 22 8 10 8 3 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1
  3. practice, as opposed to theory
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-9XWcPavF
  4. practice, as opposed to theory
    mere practice, routine, as opposed to true art
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-AgZR51tk
  5. that about which one is busied, the object of care, anxiety, love (compare Latin cura)
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-YMzjNqxp
  6. (of time) a spending
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-ydBAn7vJ
  7. (of time) a spending
    delay, putting off
    Sense id: en-τριβή-grc-noun-ojpZYkfq Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 5 6 8 2 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 16 16 13 17 9 6 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade): 22 22 8 10 8 3 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1

Noun [Greek]

Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|τριβές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές), {{el-noun|f|τριβές}} τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|τριβή|τριβές|τριβής|τριβών|τριβή|τριβές|τριβή|τριβές|note=}} Forms: triví [romanization], τριβές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], τριβή [nominative, singular], τριβές [nominative, plural], τριβής [genitive, singular], τριβών [genitive, plural], τριβή [accusative, singular], τριβές [accusative, plural], τριβή [singular, vocative], τριβές [plural, vocative]
  1. friction (mechanical resistance)
    Sense id: en-τριβή-el-noun-pbp4sHff Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή': 32 32 36
  2. wear (resulting from friction)
    Sense id: en-τριβή-el-noun-xzTrE~g7 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή': 32 32 36
  3. friction (conflict)
    Sense id: en-τριβή-el-noun-MOBX3RLn Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή': 32 32 36

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρίβω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade",
        "t1": "rub, grind"
      },
      "expansion": "τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐβή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trĭbḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐβή",
      "roman": "hē trĭbḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐβαί",
      "roman": "hai trĭbaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐβῆς",
      "roman": "tês trĭbês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trĭbaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trĭbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐβῇ",
      "roman": "têi trĭbêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trĭbaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐβαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs trĭbaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐβήν",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭbḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐβᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭbā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβή",
      "roman": "trĭbḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβαί",
      "roman": "trĭbaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐβή",
        "2": "τρῐβῆς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐβή • (trĭbḗ) f (genitive τρῐβῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐβή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 5 6 8 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 8 10 8 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 465"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 943"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-rM91Lsj0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 5 6 8 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 8 10 8 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting",
        "wear and tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-1kOugHTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear and tear",
          "wear and tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Collected Works 25.43"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.6.15"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "practice, as opposed to theory"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-9XWcPavF",
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 260E"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 270B, (Compare Gorgias 463B)"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Sophistical Refutations 33.18"
        },
        {
          "text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, 16 15"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, 1 32.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Philopoemen 13"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "practice, as opposed to theory",
        "mere practice, routine, as opposed to true art"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-AgZR51tk",
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "routine",
          "routine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 749"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that about which one is busied, the object of care, anxiety, love (compare Latin cura)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-YMzjNqxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cura",
          "cura#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1078, (Compare Fragments 586)"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 493B"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 639"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 156"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spending"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-ydBAn7vJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) a spending"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 5 6 8 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 13 17 9 6 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 8 10 8 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 2 2 8 2 29 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 1 1 8 1 30 0 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1.160"
        },
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 385"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 577"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.87"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 1.20.9"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spending",
        "delay, putting off"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-grc-noun-ojpZYkfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "putting off",
          "putting off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) a spending",
        "delay, putting off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tri.bɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tri.bɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈbe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τριβή"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triví",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβής",
      "roman": "trivís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβών",
      "roman": "trivón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τριβές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "τριβές"
      },
      "expansion": "τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τριβή",
        "2": "τριβές",
        "3": "τριβής",
        "4": "τριβών",
        "5": "τριβή",
        "6": "τριβές",
        "7": "τριβή",
        "8": "τριβές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντιτριβή"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friction (mechanical resistance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-el-noun-pbp4sHff",
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wear (resulting from friction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-el-noun-xzTrE~g7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friction (conflict)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τριβή-el-noun-MOBX3RLn",
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "τριβή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρίβω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade",
        "t1": "rub, grind"
      },
      "expansion": "τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρίβω (tríbō, “rub, grind”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐβή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trĭbḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐβή",
      "roman": "hē trĭbḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐβαί",
      "roman": "hai trĭbaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐβῆς",
      "roman": "tês trĭbês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trĭbaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trĭbôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐβῇ",
      "roman": "têi trĭbêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trĭbaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐβαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs trĭbaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐβήν",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭbḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐβᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭbā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβή",
      "roman": "trĭbḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβᾱ́",
      "roman": "trĭbā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβαί",
      "roman": "trĭbaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐβή",
        "2": "τρῐβῆς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐβή • (trĭbḗ) f (genitive τρῐβῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐβή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 465"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 943"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rubbing down, wearing away, wasting",
        "wear and tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear and tear",
          "wear and tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Collected Works 25.43"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.6.15"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "practice, as opposed to theory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 260E"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 270B, (Compare Gorgias 463B)"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Sophistical Refutations 33.18"
        },
        {
          "text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, 16 15"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, 1 32.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Philopoemen 13"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "practice, as opposed to theory",
        "mere practice, routine, as opposed to true art"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "routine",
          "routine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 749"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that about which one is busied, the object of care, anxiety, love (compare Latin cura)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cura",
          "cura#Latin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1078, (Compare Fragments 586)"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 493B"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 639"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 156"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spending"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) a spending"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1.160"
        },
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 385"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 577"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.87"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 1.20.9"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spending",
        "delay, putting off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "putting off",
          "putting off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) a spending",
        "delay, putting off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tri.bɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tri.bɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈbe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τριβή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "triví",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβής",
      "roman": "trivís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβών",
      "roman": "trivón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβή",
      "roman": "triví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τριβές",
      "roman": "trivés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τριβές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "τριβές"
      },
      "expansion": "τριβή • (triví) f (plural τριβές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τριβή",
        "2": "τριβές",
        "3": "τριβής",
        "4": "τριβών",
        "5": "τριβή",
        "6": "τριβές",
        "7": "τριβή",
        "8": "τριβές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντιτριβή"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friction (mechanical resistance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wear (resulting from friction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friction (conflict)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "τριβή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τριβή meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.