"σφήνα" meaning in All languages combined

See σφήνα on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈsfi.na/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn). Cognate with Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|grc|σφήν}} Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn), {{cog|grk-mar|сфи́на}} Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σφήνες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες), {{el-noun|f|σφήνες}} σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σφήνα|σφήνες|σφήνας|σφηνών|σφήνα|σφήνες|σφήνα|σφήνες|note=}} Forms: sfína [romanization], σφήνες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σφήνα [nominative, singular], σφήνες [nominative, plural], σφήνας [genitive, singular], σφηνών [genitive, plural], σφήνα [accusative, singular], σφήνες [accusative, plural], σφήνα [singular, vocative], σφήνες [plural, vocative]
  1. (engineering) wedge Categories (topical): Engineering
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σφήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "сфи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn). Cognate with Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνας",
      "roman": "sfínas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφηνών",
      "roman": "sfinón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σφήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σφήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφήνα",
        "2": "σφήνες",
        "3": "σφήνας",
        "4": "σφηνών",
        "5": "σφήνα",
        "6": "σφήνες",
        "7": "σφήνα",
        "8": "σφήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "el:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφήνα-el-noun-GbUz1QuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) wedge"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfi.na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφήνα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σφήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "сфи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn). Cognate with Mariupol Greek сфи́на (sfína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνας",
      "roman": "sfínas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφηνών",
      "roman": "sfinón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνα",
      "roman": "sfína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφήνες",
      "roman": "sfínes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σφήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σφήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "σφήνα • (sfína) f (plural σφήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφήνα",
        "2": "σφήνες",
        "3": "σφήνας",
        "4": "σφηνών",
        "5": "σφήνα",
        "6": "σφήνες",
        "7": "σφήνα",
        "8": "σφήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) wedge"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfi.na/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφήνα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σφήνα meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.