"σφάκος" meaning in All languages combined

See σφάκος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /spʰá.kos/, /ˈsɸa.kos/, /ˈsfa.kos/, /spʰá.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspʰa.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsɸa.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsfa.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsfa.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin and related to σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”) and φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|σφάγνος||kind of bush}} σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”), {{m|grc|φάσκον||moss}} φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σφάκου|m|second}} σφάκος • (sphákos) m (genitive σφάκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σφάκος|ου}} Forms: sphákos [romanization], σφάκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σφᾰ́κος [nominative, singular], τὼ σφᾰ́κω [dual, nominative], οἱ σφᾰ́κοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σφᾰ́κου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σφᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ σφᾰ́κῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σφᾰ́κοις [dative, plural], τὸν σφᾰ́κον [accusative, singular], τὼ σφᾰ́κω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σφᾰ́κους [accusative, plural], σφᾰ́κε [singular, vocative], σφᾰ́κω [dual, vocative], σφᾰ́κοι [plural, vocative]
  1. apple sage (Salvia pomifera) Categories (lifeform): Mint family plants Derived forms: ἐλελῐ́σφᾰκος (elelísphakos), σφᾰκώδης (sphakṓdēs)

Download JSON data for σφάκος meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sphacos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sphacos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sphacos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάγνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of bush"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσκον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moss"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin and related to σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”) and φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphákos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφάκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σφᾰ́κος",
      "roman": "ho sphákos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σφᾰ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi sphákoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû sphákou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn sphákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σφᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sphákōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs sphákois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σφᾰ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn sphákon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs sphákous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "spháke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κοι",
      "roman": "sphákoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφάκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάκος • (sphákos) m (genitive σφάκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφάκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "elelísphakos",
          "word": "ἐλελῐ́σφᾰκος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sphakṓdēs",
          "word": "σφᾰκώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple sage (Salvia pomifera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφάκος-grc-noun-MkxdJ-d-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰa.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφάκος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "elelísphakos",
      "word": "ἐλελῐ́σφᾰκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sphakṓdēs",
      "word": "σφᾰκώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sphacos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sphacos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sphacos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφάγνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of bush"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσκον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moss"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin and related to σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”) and φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphákos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφάκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σφᾰ́κος",
      "roman": "ho sphákos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σφᾰ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi sphákoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́κου",
      "roman": "toû sphákou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn sphákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σφᾰ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sphákōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs sphákois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σφᾰ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn sphákon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs sphákous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κε",
      "roman": "spháke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κω",
      "roman": "sphákō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφᾰ́κοι",
      "roman": "sphákoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφάκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σφάκος • (sphákos) m (genitive σφάκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφάκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Mint family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple sage (Salvia pomifera)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰá.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰa.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφάκος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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