See σφάκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sphacos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sphacos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sphacos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin and related to σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”) and φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphákos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σφάκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σφᾰ́κος",
"roman": "ho sphắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σφᾰ́κοι",
"roman": "hoi sphắkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́κου",
"roman": "toû sphắkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sphắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σφᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sphắkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σφᾰ́κῳ",
"roman": "tôi sphắkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sphắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́κοις",
"roman": "toîs sphắkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σφᾰ́κον",
"roman": "tòn sphắkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́κους",
"roman": "toùs sphắkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κε",
"roman": "sphắke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κοι",
"roman": "sphắkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σφάκος • (sphákos) m (genitive σφάκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "elelĭ́sphăkos",
"word": "ἐλελῐ́σφᾰκος"
},
{
"roman": "sphăkṓdēs",
"word": "σφᾰκώδης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple sage (Salvia pomifera)"
],
"id": "en-σφάκος-grc-noun-MkxdJ-d-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspʰa.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σφάκος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "elelĭ́sphăkos",
"word": "ἐλελῐ́σφᾰκος"
},
{
"roman": "sphăkṓdēs",
"word": "σφᾰκώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sphacos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sphacos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sphacos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to Furnée, of Pre-Greek origin and related to σφάγνος (sphágnos, “kind of bush”) and φάσκον (pháskon, “moss”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sphákos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σφάκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σφᾰ́κος",
"roman": "ho sphắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σφᾰ́κοι",
"roman": "hoi sphắkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σφᾰ́κου",
"roman": "toû sphắkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sphắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σφᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sphắkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σφᾰ́κῳ",
"roman": "tôi sphắkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σφᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sphắkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σφᾰ́κοις",
"roman": "toîs sphắkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σφᾰ́κον",
"roman": "tòn sphắkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σφᾰ́κους",
"roman": "toùs sphắkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κε",
"roman": "sphắke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κω",
"roman": "sphắkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σφᾰ́κοι",
"roman": "sphắkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σφάκος • (sphákos) m (genitive σφάκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σφάκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Mint family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"apple sage (Salvia pomifera)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʰá.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspʰa.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɸa.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsfa.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σφάκος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σφάκος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.