"στυφελός" meaning in All languages combined

See στυφελός on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sty.pʰe.lós/, /sty.ɸeˈlos/, /sti.feˈlos/, /sty.pʰe.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sty.pʰeˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sty.ɸeˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sty.feˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sti.feˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|στυφελίζω||to strike hard, beat}} στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|στῠφελός|στῠφελή}} Forms: στῠφελός [canonical], stuphelós [romanization], στῠφελή [feminine], στῠφελόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], στῠφελός [masculine, nominative, singular], στῠφελή [feminine, nominative, singular], στῠφελόν [neuter, nominative, singular], στῠφελώ [dual, masculine, nominative], στῠφελᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], στῠφελώ [dual, neuter, nominative], στῠφελοί [masculine, nominative, plural], στῠφελαί [feminine, nominative, plural], στῠφελᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], στῠφελοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], στῠφελῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], στῠφελοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], στῠφελοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], στῠφελαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], στῠφελοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], στῠφελῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], στῠφελῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], στῠφελῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], στῠφελῷ [dative, masculine, singular], στῠφελῇ [dative, feminine, singular], στῠφελῷ [dative, neuter, singular], στῠφελοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], στῠφελαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], στῠφελοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], στῠφελοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], στῠφελαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], στῠφελοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], στῠφελόν [accusative, masculine, singular], στῠφελήν [accusative, feminine, singular], στῠφελόν [accusative, neuter, singular], στῠφελώ [accusative, dual, masculine], στῠφελᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], στῠφελώ [accusative, dual, neuter], στῠφελούς [accusative, masculine, plural], στῠφελᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], στῠφελᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], στῠφελέ [masculine, singular, vocative], στῠφελή [feminine, singular, vocative], στῠφελόν [neuter, singular, vocative], στῠφελώ [dual, masculine, vocative], στῠφελᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], στῠφελώ [dual, neuter, vocative], στῠφελοί [masculine, plural, vocative], στῠφελαί [feminine, plural, vocative], στῠφελᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], στῠφελῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], στῠφελώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], στῠφελώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. hard, rough
    Sense id: en-στυφελός-grc-adj-hSl~pKxB
  2. astringent, sour, acid Synonyms: στρυφνός
    Sense id: en-στυφελός-grc-adj-5qX4PvET
  3. harsh, severe, cruel Synonyms: αὐστηρός, σκληρός, τραχύς
    Sense id: en-στυφελός-grc-adj-WH5aAJ3C Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 26 61 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 10 21 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀστυφελός (astuphelós), καταστυφελός (katastuphelós), στυφελώδης (stuphelṓdēs)

Download JSON data for στυφελός meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "astuphelós",
      "word": "ἀστυφελός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katastuphelós",
      "word": "καταστυφελός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stuphelṓdēs",
      "word": "στυφελώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στυφελίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strike hard, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στῠφελός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuphelós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελός",
      "roman": "stuphelós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "roman": "stuphelḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοί",
      "roman": "stupheloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαί",
      "roman": "stuphelaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῦ",
      "roman": "stupheloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῆς",
      "roman": "stuphelês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῦ",
      "roman": "stupheloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖν",
      "roman": "stuphelaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῷ",
      "roman": "stuphelôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῇ",
      "roman": "stuphelêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῷ",
      "roman": "stuphelôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖν",
      "roman": "stuphelaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖς",
      "roman": "stupheloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖς",
      "roman": "stuphelaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖς",
      "roman": "stupheloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελήν",
      "roman": "stuphelḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελούς",
      "roman": "stupheloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "stuphelā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελέ",
      "roman": "stuphelé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "roman": "stuphelḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοί",
      "roman": "stupheloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαί",
      "roman": "stuphelaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶς",
      "roman": "stuphelôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώτερος",
      "roman": "stuphelṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "stuphelṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῠφελός",
        "2": "στῠφελή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, rough"
      ],
      "id": "en-στυφελός-grc-adj-hSl~pKxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astringent, sour, acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-στυφελός-grc-adj-5qX4PvET",
      "links": [
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στρυφνός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, severe, cruel"
      ],
      "id": "en-στυφελός-grc-adj-WH5aAJ3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αὐστηρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκληρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "τραχύς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰe.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.ɸeˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sti.feˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰe.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰeˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.ɸeˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.feˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sti.feˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στυφελός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "astuphelós",
      "word": "ἀστυφελός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katastuphelós",
      "word": "καταστυφελός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stuphelṓdēs",
      "word": "στυφελώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στυφελίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strike hard, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στυφελίζω (stuphelízō, “to strike hard, beat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στῠφελός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuphelós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελός",
      "roman": "stuphelós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "roman": "stuphelḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοί",
      "roman": "stupheloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαί",
      "roman": "stuphelaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῦ",
      "roman": "stupheloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῆς",
      "roman": "stuphelês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῦ",
      "roman": "stupheloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖν",
      "roman": "stuphelaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶν",
      "roman": "stuphelôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῷ",
      "roman": "stuphelôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῇ",
      "roman": "stuphelêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῷ",
      "roman": "stuphelôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖν",
      "roman": "stuphelaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖν",
      "roman": "stupheloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖς",
      "roman": "stupheloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαῖς",
      "roman": "stuphelaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοῖς",
      "roman": "stupheloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελήν",
      "roman": "stuphelḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελούς",
      "roman": "stupheloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "stuphelā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελέ",
      "roman": "stuphelé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελή",
      "roman": "stuphelḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελόν",
      "roman": "stuphelón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾱ́",
      "roman": "stuphelā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώ",
      "roman": "stuphelṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελοί",
      "roman": "stupheloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελαί",
      "roman": "stuphelaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελᾰ́",
      "roman": "stuphelá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελῶς",
      "roman": "stuphelôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώτερος",
      "roman": "stuphelṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στῠφελώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "stuphelṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στῠφελός",
        "2": "στῠφελή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, rough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "astringent, sour, acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στρυφνός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, severe, cruel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αὐστηρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκληρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "τραχύς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰe.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.ɸeˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sti.feˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰe.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.pʰeˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.ɸeˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sty.feˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sti.feˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στυφελός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.