"στοά" meaning in All languages combined

See στοά on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sto.ǎː/, /stoˈa/, /stoˈa/, /sto.ǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /stoˈa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /stoˈa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /stoˈa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /stoˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́, from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂, ultimately from the root *steh₂- (“to stand”), whence also στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”). Cognates include Old English stōwian, stōw (English stow), Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará), Persian ستاوند (sotâvand), Kurdish, Lithuanian stovéti, stovà, Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti). Compare ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*stōyyā́}} Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*stoh₂wih₂|*stoh₂-w-ih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂, {{m|ine-pro|*steh₂-|t=to stand}} *steh₂- (“to stand”), {{m|grc|στῦλος|t=column, pillar}} στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”), {{cog|ang|stōwian}} Old English stōwian, {{m|ang|stōw}} stōw, {{cog|en|stow}} English stow, {{cog|sa|स्थावर|tr=sthāvará}} Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará), {{cog|fa|ستاوند|tr=sotâvand}} Persian ستاوند (sotâvand), {{cog|ku|ئهستونده، ستوند}} Kurdish, {{cog|lt|stovéti}} Lithuanian stovéti, {{m|lt|stovà}} stovà, {{cog|cu|ставити}} Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti), {{m|grc|ἵστημι|t=to stand}} ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|στοᾶς|f|first|head=στοᾱ́}} στοᾱ́ • (stoā́) f (genitive στοᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στοᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: στοᾱ́ [canonical], stoā́ [romanization], στοᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ στοᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ στοᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ στοαί [nominative, plural], τῆς στοᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν στοαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν στοῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ στοᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν στοαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς στοαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν στοᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ στοᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς στοᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], στοᾱ́ [singular, vocative], στοᾱ́ [dual, vocative], στοαί [plural, vocative]
  1. a colonnade Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-στοά-grc-noun-6IKM7WOv Disambiguation of Architecture: 38 33 26 3
  2. a roofed porch or walkway having one or more aisles framed and supported by one or more colonnades: portico; arcade, cloister, piazza (e.g. the Stoa Basileios and the Stoa Poikile in the ancient Agora of Athens). Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-στοά-grc-noun-Y9JZQNWm Disambiguation of Architecture: 38 33 26 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 46 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 46 50 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 3 45 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 46 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 3 47 48 2
  3. a building marked by having such a roofed and colonnaded porch or walkway (e.g. the Stoa of Attalos in the ancient Agora of Athens). Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-στοά-grc-noun-5-BnLPWr Disambiguation of Architecture: 38 33 26 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 46 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 46 50 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 3 45 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 46 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 3 47 48 2
  4. royal court
    Sense id: en-στοά-grc-noun-hg-NxhSS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: στοιᾱ́ (stoiā́), στωῐ̈ᾱ́ (stōïā́), στοιή (stoiḗ), στῳᾱ́ (stōiā́) Derived forms: στωϊκός (stōïkós), Στωϊκός (Stōïkós) Related terms: κῑ́ων (kī́ōn) (english: column,pillar), στῦλος (stûlos) (english: column,pillar), Στωῐ̈κός (Stōïkós) (english: a Stoic, a practitioner of Stoicism)

Download JSON data for στοά meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stōïkós",
      "word": "στωϊκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Stōïkós",
      "word": "Στωϊκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אסטוא",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: אסטוא",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: אסטוא"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲥⲧⲟⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲧⲟⲁ (stoa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲧⲟⲁ (stoa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stoa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stoa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stoa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "stoa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: stoa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: stoa (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*stōyyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stoh₂wih₂",
        "4": "*stoh₂-w-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "*steh₂- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στῦλος",
        "t": "column, pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stōwian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stōwian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stōw"
      },
      "expansion": "stōw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stow"
      },
      "expansion": "English stow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्थावर",
        "tr": "sthāvará"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستاوند",
        "tr": "sotâvand"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستاوند (sotâvand)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "ئهستونده، ستوند"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stovéti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian stovéti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stovà"
      },
      "expansion": "stovà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ставити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́, from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂, ultimately from the root *steh₂- (“to stand”), whence also στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”). Cognates include Old English stōwian, stōw (English stow), Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará), Persian ستاوند (sotâvand), Kurdish, Lithuanian stovéti, stovà, Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti). Compare ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στοαί",
      "roman": "hai stoaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στοᾶς",
      "roman": "tês stoâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn stoaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στοῶν",
      "roman": "tôn stoôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στοᾷ",
      "roman": "têi stoâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn stoaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στοαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs stoaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στοᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn stoā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στοᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s stoā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοαί",
      "roman": "stoaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "στοᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "στοᾱ́ • (stoā́) f (genitive στοᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "column,pillar",
      "roman": "kī́ōn",
      "word": "κῑ́ων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "column,pillar",
      "roman": "stûlos",
      "word": "στῦλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a Stoic, a practitioner of Stoicism",
      "roman": "Stōïkós",
      "word": "Στωῐ̈κός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 26 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a colonnade"
      ],
      "id": "en-στοά-grc-noun-6IKM7WOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 26 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a roofed porch or walkway having one or more aisles framed and supported by one or more colonnades: portico; arcade, cloister, piazza (e.g. the Stoa Basileios and the Stoa Poikile in the ancient Agora of Athens)."
      ],
      "id": "en-στοά-grc-noun-Y9JZQNWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "walkway",
          "walkway"
        ],
        [
          "aisle",
          "aisle"
        ],
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ],
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
        [
          "arcade",
          "arcade"
        ],
        [
          "cloister",
          "cloister"
        ],
        [
          "piazza",
          "piazza"
        ],
        [
          "Agora",
          "agora"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 26 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a building marked by having such a roofed and colonnaded porch or walkway (e.g. the Stoa of Attalos in the ancient Agora of Athens)."
      ],
      "id": "en-στοά-grc-noun-5-BnLPWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "roofed",
          "roofed"
        ],
        [
          "colonnaded",
          "colonnaded"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "walkway",
          "walkway"
        ],
        [
          "Agora",
          "agora"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "royal court"
      ],
      "id": "en-στοά-grc-noun-hg-NxhSS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stoiā́",
      "word": "στοιᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stōïā́",
      "word": "στωῐ̈ᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stoiḗ",
      "word": "στοιή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stōiā́",
      "word": "στῳᾱ́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στοά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stōïkós",
      "word": "στωϊκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Stōïkós",
      "word": "Στωϊκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אסטוא",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: אסטוא",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: אסטוא"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲥⲧⲟⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲧⲟⲁ (stoa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲧⲟⲁ (stoa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stoa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stoa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stoa (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "stoa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: stoa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: stoa (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*stōyyā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stoh₂wih₂",
        "4": "*stoh₂-w-ih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "*steh₂- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στῦλος",
        "t": "column, pillar"
      },
      "expansion": "στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stōwian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stōwian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "stōw"
      },
      "expansion": "stōw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stow"
      },
      "expansion": "English stow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्थावर",
        "tr": "sthāvará"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ستاوند",
        "tr": "sotâvand"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ستاوند (sotâvand)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "ئهستونده، ستوند"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stovéti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian stovéti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stovà"
      },
      "expansion": "stovà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ставити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστημι",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *stōyyā́, from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-w-ih₂, ultimately from the root *steh₂- (“to stand”), whence also στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”). Cognates include Old English stōwian, stōw (English stow), Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará), Persian ستاوند (sotâvand), Kurdish, Lithuanian stovéti, stovà, Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti). Compare ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στοαί",
      "roman": "hai stoaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στοᾶς",
      "roman": "tês stoâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn stoaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στοῶν",
      "roman": "tôn stoôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στοᾷ",
      "roman": "têi stoâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn stoaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στοαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs stoaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στοᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn stoā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στοᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s stoā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοᾱ́",
      "roman": "stoā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοαί",
      "roman": "stoaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "στοᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "στοᾱ́ • (stoā́) f (genitive στοᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "column,pillar",
      "roman": "kī́ōn",
      "word": "κῑ́ων"
    },
    {
      "english": "column,pillar",
      "roman": "stûlos",
      "word": "στῦλος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a Stoic, a practitioner of Stoicism",
      "roman": "Stōïkós",
      "word": "Στωῐ̈κός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a colonnade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a roofed porch or walkway having one or more aisles framed and supported by one or more colonnades: portico; arcade, cloister, piazza (e.g. the Stoa Basileios and the Stoa Poikile in the ancient Agora of Athens)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "walkway",
          "walkway"
        ],
        [
          "aisle",
          "aisle"
        ],
        [
          "colonnade",
          "colonnade"
        ],
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ],
        [
          "arcade",
          "arcade"
        ],
        [
          "cloister",
          "cloister"
        ],
        [
          "piazza",
          "piazza"
        ],
        [
          "Agora",
          "agora"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a building marked by having such a roofed and colonnaded porch or walkway (e.g. the Stoa of Attalos in the ancient Agora of Athens)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roofed",
          "roofed"
        ],
        [
          "colonnaded",
          "colonnaded"
        ],
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "walkway",
          "walkway"
        ],
        [
          "Agora",
          "agora"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "royal court"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stoiā́",
      "word": "στοιᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stōïā́",
      "word": "στωῐ̈ᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stoiḗ",
      "word": "στοιή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stōiā́",
      "word": "στῳᾱ́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στοά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.