See σπέος on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is undoubtedly from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spéos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείους",
"roman": "speíous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείων",
"roman": "speíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῆῐ̈",
"roman": "spêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέσσῐ",
"roman": "spéssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπήεσσῐ",
"roman": "spḗessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπείους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σπέος • (spéos) n (genitive σπείους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "σπέος, σπεῖος",
"3": "σπείους",
"4": "σπῆῐ̈",
"5": "",
"6": "σπείων",
"7": "σπέσσῐ, σπήεσσῐ",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "N-SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "grc:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "spḗlaion",
"word": "σπήλαιον"
},
{
"roman": "spêlunx",
"word": "σπῆλυγξ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Odysseus] alone, longing for homecoming and his wife,\nthe revered nymph Calypso, brightest of goddesses, detained\nin hollow caves, longing for him to be her husband.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.13–15",
"roman": "en spéssi glaphuroîsi, lilaioménē pósin eînai.",
"text": "τὸν δ’ οἶον, νόστου κεχρημένον ἠδὲ γυναικός,\nνύμφη πότνι’ ἔρῡκε Καλυψώ, δῖα θεᾱ́ων,\nἐν σπέσσι γλαφυροῖσι, λιλαιομένη πόσιν εἶναι.\ntòn d’ oîon, nóstou kekhrēménon ēdè gunaikós,\nnúmphē pótni’ érūke Kalupsṓ, dîa theā́ōn,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern, grotto"
],
"id": "en-σπέος-grc-noun-PVw4Qab0",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic) cave, cavern, grotto"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "speîos",
"word": "σπεῖος"
}
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spé.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spé.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σπέος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "spḗlaion",
"word": "σπήλαιον"
},
{
"roman": "spêlunx",
"word": "σπῆλυγξ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is undoubtedly from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spéos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείους",
"roman": "speíous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπείων",
"roman": "speíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπῆῐ̈",
"roman": "spêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέσσῐ",
"roman": "spéssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπήεσσῐ",
"roman": "spḗessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπέος",
"roman": "spéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπεῖος",
"roman": "speîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπείους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "σπέος • (spéos) n (genitive σπείους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "σπέος, σπεῖος",
"3": "σπείους",
"4": "σπῆῐ̈",
"5": "",
"6": "σπείων",
"7": "σπέσσῐ, σπήεσσῐ",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "N-SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Epic Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Odysseus] alone, longing for homecoming and his wife,\nthe revered nymph Calypso, brightest of goddesses, detained\nin hollow caves, longing for him to be her husband.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.13–15",
"roman": "en spéssi glaphuroîsi, lilaioménē pósin eînai.",
"text": "τὸν δ’ οἶον, νόστου κεχρημένον ἠδὲ γυναικός,\nνύμφη πότνι’ ἔρῡκε Καλυψώ, δῖα θεᾱ́ων,\nἐν σπέσσι γλαφυροῖσι, λιλαιομένη πόσιν εἶναι.\ntòn d’ oîon, nóstou kekhrēménon ēdè gunaikós,\nnúmphē pótni’ érūke Kalupsṓ, dîa theā́ōn,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern, grotto"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Epic) cave, cavern, grotto"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spé.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spé.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspe.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "speîos",
"word": "σπεῖος"
}
],
"word": "σπέος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σπέος meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.