"σοφία" meaning in All languages combined

See σοφία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /so.pʰí.aː/, /soˈɸi.a/, /soˈfi.a/, /so.pʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /soˈpʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /soˈɸi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /soˈfi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /soˈfi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σοφός|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=skilled in handcrafts; clever}} σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σοφῐ́ᾱ|σοφῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} σοφῐ́ᾱ • (sophíā) f (genitive σοφῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σοφῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: σοφῐ́ᾱ [canonical], sophíā [romanization], σοφῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σοφῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σοφῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς σοφῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σοφῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σοφῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σοφῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν σοφῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σοφῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], σοφῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], σοφῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], σοφῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. skill or cleverness in carpentry, music, or other crafts
    Sense id: en-σοφία-grc-noun-jBY1XGpg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek links with manual fragments, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 46 39 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with manual fragments: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 42 16
  2. skill related to everyday life: sound judgment, prudence
    Sense id: en-σοφία-grc-noun-tUp7y7s1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek links with manual fragments, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 46 39 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with manual fragments: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 42 16
  3. knowledge of a higher kind: learning, wisdom
    Sense id: en-σοφία-grc-noun-S-xHktMM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek links with manual fragments, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 46 39 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with manual fragments: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 41 42 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 42 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σοφῐ́η (sophíē) [Ionic] Derived forms: ἀσοφῐ́ᾱ (asophíā) (english: folly, stupidity) [feminine], αὐτοσοφῐ́ᾱ (autosophíā) (english: authentic wisdom) [feminine], ἀφῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ (aphilosophíā) (english: contempt for philosophy) [feminine], δοξοσοφῐ́ᾱ (doxosophíā) (english: conceit of wisdom) [feminine], δοκησῐσοφῐ́ᾱ (dokēsisophíā) (english: conceit of wisdom) [feminine], θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ (theosophíā) (english: knowledge of things divine) [feminine], Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σειρᾰ́χ (Sophíā Seirákh) (english: Ecclesiasticus) [feminine], Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος (Sophíā Solomôntos) (english: Wisdom of Solomon) [feminine], φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ (philosophíā) (english: love of knowledge, philosophy) [feminine], ψευδοσοφῐ́ᾱ (pseudosophíā) (english: false wisdom) [feminine] Related terms: ἀσόφῐστος (asóphistos) (english: not deluded by fallacies), σεσοφῐσμένως (sesophisménōs) (english: cunningly) [adverb], σοφῐ́ζω (sophízō) (english: make wise, instruct, devise), σοφῐ́ζομαι, σόφῐσμᾰ (sóphisma) (english: skill, method) [neuter], σοφῐστεύω (sophisteúō) (english: play the sophist; teach, give lectures), σοφῐστής m and -ιστ derivatives (sophistḗs) (english: expert; philosopher, teacher; swindler), σοφόω (sophóō) (english: σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /soˈfi.a/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā). Etymology templates: {{lbor+|el|grc|σοφῐ́ᾱ}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σοφίες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες), {{el-noun|f|σοφίες}} σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σοφία|σοφίες|σοφίας|σοφιών|σοφία|σοφίες|σοφία|σοφίες|note=}} Forms: sofía [romanization], σοφίες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σοφία [nominative, singular], σοφίες [nominative, plural], σοφίας [genitive, singular], σοφιών [genitive, plural], σοφία [accusative, singular], σοφίες [accusative, plural], σοφία [singular, vocative], σοφίες [plural, vocative]
  1. wisdom
    Sense id: en-σοφία-el-noun-fGi3DOpV Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 46 54
  2. (in the plural, ironic) denoting a speaker's statements as anything but smart, important, etc. Tags: in-plural, ironic
    Sense id: en-σοφία-el-noun-pSEZgeh~ Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: εξυπνάδα (exypnáda) (english: cleverness) [feminine], ευφυΐα (effyḯa) (english: intelligence) [feminine] Related terms: αμπελοφιλοσοφία (ampelofilosofía) (english: silly, consequential theory, inferior philosophy) [feminine], δοκησισοφία (dokisisofía) (english: conceit of wisdom) [feminine], θυμοσοφία (thymosofía) (english: mother wit, practical wisdom) [feminine], Σοφία (Sofía) (english: wisdom) [feminine, name], σόφισμα (sófisma) (english: sophism) [neuter], σοφιστεία (sofisteía) (english: sophistry) [feminine], φιλοσοφία f and derivatives (filosofía) (english: philosophy), and see at σοφός

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for σοφία meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "folly, stupidity",
      "roman": "asophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "authentic wisdom",
      "roman": "autosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αὐτοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "contempt for philosophy",
      "roman": "aphilosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀφῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "doxosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοξοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "dokēsisophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοκησῐσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "knowledge of things divine",
      "roman": "theosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Ecclesiasticus",
      "roman": "Sophíā Seirákh",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σειρᾰ́χ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Wisdom of Solomon",
      "roman": "Sophíā Solomôntos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
      "roman": "philosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "false wisdom",
      "roman": "pseudosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ψευδοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ (sophia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ (sophia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sophia",
            "3": "-sophy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sophia, -sophy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sophia, -sophy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σοφία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σοφία (sofía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σοφία (sofía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sophia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sophia\n→ Middle English: sophie\nEnglish: sophy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sophia\n→ Middle English: sophie\nEnglish: sophy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "skilled in handcrafts; clever"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σοφῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai sophíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sophíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn sophíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σοφῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sophiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σοφῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sophíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn sophíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σοφῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs sophíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σοφῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn sophíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sophíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́αι",
      "roman": "sophíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "σοφῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφῐ́ᾱ • (sophíā) f (genitive σοφῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cunningly",
      "roman": "sesophisménōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophízō",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "skill, method",
      "roman": "sóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
      "roman": "sophisteúō",
      "word": "σοφῐστεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "expert; philosopher, teacher; swindler",
      "roman": "sophistḗs",
      "word": "σοφῐστής m and -ιστ derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophóō",
      "word": "σοφόω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skill or cleverness in carpentry, music, or other crafts"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφία-grc-noun-jBY1XGpg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skill related to everyday life: sound judgment, prudence"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφία-grc-noun-tUp7y7s1",
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 42 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge of a higher kind: learning, wisdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφία-grc-noun-S-xHktMM",
      "links": [
        [
          "learning",
          "learning"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɸi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈpʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɸi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sophíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφία"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "roman": "vlakeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βλακεία"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "roman": "ilithiótita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ηλιθιότητα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā)",
      "name": "lbor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sofía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σοφίες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σοφίες"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σο‧φί‧α"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφία",
        "2": "σοφίες",
        "3": "σοφίας",
        "4": "σοφιών",
        "5": "σοφία",
        "6": "σοφίες",
        "7": "σοφία",
        "8": "σοφίες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "silly, consequential theory, inferior philosophy",
      "roman": "ampelofilosofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμπελοφιλοσοφία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "dokisisofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοκησισοφία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mother wit, practical wisdom",
      "roman": "thymosofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θυμοσοφία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wisdom",
      "roman": "Sofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sophism",
      "roman": "sófisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφισμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sophistry",
      "roman": "sofisteía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφιστεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "philosophy",
      "roman": "filosofía",
      "word": "φιλοσοφία f and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "and see at σοφός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφία-el-noun-fGi3DOpV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denoting a speaker's statements as anything but smart, important, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-σοφία-el-noun-pSEZgeh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, ironic) denoting a speaker's statements as anything but smart, important, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cleverness",
      "roman": "exypnáda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εξυπνάδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "intelligence",
      "roman": "effyḯa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ευφυΐα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with manual fragments",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "folly, stupidity",
      "roman": "asophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "authentic wisdom",
      "roman": "autosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αὐτοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "contempt for philosophy",
      "roman": "aphilosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀφῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "doxosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοξοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "dokēsisophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοκησῐσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "knowledge of things divine",
      "roman": "theosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Ecclesiasticus",
      "roman": "Sophíā Seirákh",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σειρᾰ́χ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Wisdom of Solomon",
      "roman": "Sophíā Solomôntos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφῐ́ᾱ Σολομῶντος"
    },
    {
      "english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
      "roman": "philosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "false wisdom",
      "roman": "pseudosophíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ψευδοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ (sophia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ (sophia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sophia",
            "3": "-sophy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sophia, -sophy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sophia, -sophy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σοφία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σοφία (sofía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σοφία (sofía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sophia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sophia\n→ Middle English: sophie\nEnglish: sophy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sophia\n→ Middle English: sophie\nEnglish: sophy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "skilled in handcrafts; clever"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σοφός (sophós, “skilled in handcrafts; clever”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σοφῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai sophíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês sophíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn sophíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σοφῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sophiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σοφῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi sophíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σοφῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn sophíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σοφῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs sophíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σοφῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn sophíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σοφῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sophíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "sophíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφῐ́αι",
      "roman": "sophíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "σοφῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφῐ́ᾱ • (sophíā) f (genitive σοφῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not deluded by fallacies",
      "roman": "asóphistos",
      "word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "cunningly",
      "roman": "sesophisménōs",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
    },
    {
      "english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophízō",
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "skill, method",
      "roman": "sóphisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
      "roman": "sophisteúō",
      "word": "σοφῐστεύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "expert; philosopher, teacher; swindler",
      "roman": "sophistḗs",
      "word": "σοφῐστής m and -ιστ derivatives"
    },
    {
      "english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
      "roman": "sophóō",
      "word": "σοφόω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skill or cleverness in carpentry, music, or other crafts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skill related to everyday life: sound judgment, prudence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge of a higher kind: learning, wisdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learning",
          "learning"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɸi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.pʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈpʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɸi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sophíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "σοφῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφία"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "roman": "vlakeía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βλακεία"
    },
    {
      "english": "stupidity",
      "roman": "ilithiótita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ηλιθιότητα"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā)",
      "name": "lbor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σοφῐ́ᾱ (sophíā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sofía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σοφίες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σοφίες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σοφίες"
      },
      "expansion": "σοφία • (sofía) f (plural σοφίες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σο‧φί‧α"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σοφία",
        "2": "σοφίες",
        "3": "σοφίας",
        "4": "σοφιών",
        "5": "σοφία",
        "6": "σοφίες",
        "7": "σοφία",
        "8": "σοφίες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "silly, consequential theory, inferior philosophy",
      "roman": "ampelofilosofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμπελοφιλοσοφία"
    },
    {
      "english": "conceit of wisdom",
      "roman": "dokisisofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δοκησισοφία"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother wit, practical wisdom",
      "roman": "thymosofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θυμοσοφία"
    },
    {
      "english": "wisdom",
      "roman": "Sofía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "Σοφία"
    },
    {
      "english": "sophism",
      "roman": "sófisma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σόφισμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "sophistry",
      "roman": "sofisteía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σοφιστεία"
    },
    {
      "english": "philosophy",
      "roman": "filosofía",
      "word": "φιλοσοφία f and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "word": "and see at σοφός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wisdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denoting a speaker's statements as anything but smart, important, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, ironic) denoting a speaker's statements as anything but smart, important, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "ironic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈfi.a/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "cleverness",
      "roman": "exypnáda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εξυπνάδα"
    },
    {
      "english": "intelligence",
      "roman": "effyḯa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ευφυΐα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σοφία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.