See σίδηρος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pointed or tipped with iron",
"roman": "akrosídēros",
"word": "ἀκροσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "not of iron",
"roman": "asídēros",
"word": "ἀσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of sheer iron",
"roman": "autosídēros",
"word": "αὐτοσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "heavy with iron",
"roman": "barusídēros",
"word": "βαρυσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "(of a dart) with a short, small head",
"roman": "brakhusídēros",
"word": "βραχυσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "well-ironed",
"roman": "eusídēros",
"word": "εὐσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to plate with iron",
"roman": "katasidēróō",
"word": "κατασιδηρόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makrosídēros",
"word": "μακροσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "all iron",
"roman": "holosídēros",
"word": "ὁλοσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be cased with iron",
"roman": "perisidēróomai",
"word": "περισιδηρόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cased with iron",
"roman": "perisídēros",
"word": "περισίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "attracting iron",
"roman": "sidēragōgós",
"word": "σιδηραγωγός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "working in iron",
"roman": "sidēreía",
"word": "σιδηρεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-works, iron-mines",
"roman": "sidēreîa",
"word": "σιδηρεῖα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-banded",
"roman": "sidēréndetos",
"word": "σιδηρένδετος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidēreóeis",
"word": "σιδηρεόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "made of iron",
"roman": "sidḗreos",
"word": "σιδήρεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "worker in iron, smith",
"roman": "sidēreús",
"word": "σιδηρεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to work in iron",
"roman": "sidēreúō",
"word": "σιδηρεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidērḗeis",
"word": "σιδηρήεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be like iron",
"roman": "sidērízō",
"word": "σιδηρίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "implement",
"roman": "sidḗrion",
"word": "σιδήριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidēriourgós",
"word": "σιδηριουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidērískos",
"word": "σιδηρίσκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of iron",
"roman": "sidērítēs",
"word": "σιδηρίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ironwort",
"roman": "sidērîtis",
"word": "σιδηρῖτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "provision, supply of iron",
"roman": "sidērobastagḗ",
"word": "σιδηροβασταγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of ferruginous colour",
"roman": "sidēróbaphos",
"word": "σιδηρόβαφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "anchor",
"roman": "sidērobólion",
"word": "σιδηροβόλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a file",
"roman": "sidērobóros",
"word": "σιδηροβόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-loaded",
"roman": "sidērobrithḗs",
"word": "σιδηροβριθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-eating",
"roman": "sidērobrṓs",
"word": "σιδηροβρώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-fingered",
"roman": "sidērodáktulos",
"word": "σιδηροδάκτυλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with bonds of iron",
"roman": "sidērodésmos",
"word": "σιδηροδέσμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to bind in iron",
"roman": "sidērodetéō",
"word": "σιδηροδετέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-bound",
"roman": "sidēródetos",
"word": "σιδηρόδετος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidēróeis",
"word": "σιδηρόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "armoury",
"roman": "sidērothḗkē",
"word": "σιδηροθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with iron breastplate",
"roman": "sidērothṓrax",
"word": "σιδηροθώραξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "condemned to the iron",
"roman": "sidērokatádikos",
"word": "σιδηροκατάδικος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "slain by iron",
"roman": "sidērokmḗs",
"word": "σιδηροκμής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-sheathed",
"roman": "sidērokóleos",
"word": "σιδηροκόλεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with barbed iron spears",
"roman": "sidērokóntra",
"word": "σιδηροκόντρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidērokópos",
"word": "σιδηροκόπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "armed with iron",
"roman": "sidērókōpos",
"word": "σιδηρόκωπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mother of iron",
"roman": "sidēromḗtōr",
"word": "σιδηρομήτωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "distributing with iron",
"roman": "sidēronómos",
"word": "σιδηρονόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-backed",
"roman": "sidērónōtos",
"word": "σιδηρόνωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron fetter",
"roman": "sidēropédē",
"word": "σιδηροπέδη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "moulded of iron",
"roman": "sidēróplastos",
"word": "σιδηρόπλαστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "smitten by iron",
"roman": "sidēróplēktos",
"word": "σιδηρόπληκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "plaited of iron",
"roman": "sidēróplokos",
"word": "σιδηρόπλοκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "one who washes iron",
"roman": "sidēroplútēs",
"word": "σιδηροπλύτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a variegated stone",
"roman": "sidēropoíkilos",
"word": "σιδηροποίκιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-footed",
"roman": "sidērópous",
"word": "σιδηρόπους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-winged",
"roman": "sidērópteros",
"word": "σιδηρόπτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ironmonger",
"roman": "sidēropṓlēs",
"word": "σιδηροπώλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sown by iron",
"roman": "sidēróspartos",
"word": "σιδηρόσπαρτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "slaying with the sword",
"roman": "sidērosphagía",
"word": "σιδηροσφαγία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "worker in iron",
"roman": "sidērotéktōn",
"word": "σιδηροτέκτων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wrought of iron",
"roman": "sidēróteuktos",
"word": "σιδηρότευκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "producing iron",
"roman": "sidērotókos",
"word": "σιδηροτόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to cut with iron",
"roman": "sidērotoméō",
"word": "σιδηροτομέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with iron wheels",
"roman": "sidērótrokhos",
"word": "σιδηρότροχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron borer",
"roman": "sidērotrúpanon",
"word": "σιδηροτρύπανον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wounded with iron",
"roman": "sidērótrōtos",
"word": "σιδηρότρωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-mine",
"roman": "sidērourgeîon",
"word": "σιδηρουργεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "working in iron",
"roman": "sidērourgía",
"word": "σιδηρουργία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-worker, smith",
"roman": "sidērourgós",
"word": "σιδηρουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sidēroûs",
"word": "σιδηροῦς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "eating into iron",
"roman": "sidērophágos",
"word": "σιδηροφάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to bear iron",
"roman": "sidērophoréō",
"word": "σιδηροφορέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "producing iron",
"roman": "sidērophóros",
"word": "σιδηροφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of iron heart",
"roman": "sidēróphrōn",
"word": "σιδηρόφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of iron nature",
"roman": "sidērophuḗs",
"word": "σιδηροφυής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "smith",
"roman": "sidērokhalkeús",
"word": "σιδηροχαλκεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of iron and copper",
"roman": "sidērókhalkos",
"word": "σιδηρόχαλκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "fighting",
"roman": "sidērokhármēs",
"word": "σιδηροχάρμης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with iron tunic",
"roman": "sidērokhítōn",
"word": "σιδηροχίτων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-hearted",
"roman": "sidērópsukhos",
"word": "σιδηρόψυχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to overlay with iron",
"roman": "sidēróō",
"word": "σιδηρόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of iron",
"roman": "sidērṓdēs",
"word": "σιδηρώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron fittings",
"roman": "sidḗrōma",
"word": "σιδήρωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-mine",
"roman": "sidērōrukheîon",
"word": "σιδηρωρυχεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-work",
"roman": "sidḗrōsis",
"word": "σιδήρωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "iron-bound",
"roman": "sidērōtós",
"word": "σιδηρωτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cut down with iron",
"roman": "tmētosídēros",
"word": "τμητοσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "having a mixture or proportion of iron in it",
"roman": "huposídēros",
"word": "ὑποσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huposidēróō",
"word": "ὑποσιδηρόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "grapnel, grappling hook",
"roman": "kheirosidḗrion",
"word": "χειροσιδήριον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Unclear and debated"
},
"expansion": "Unclear and debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sīdus",
"t": "constellation, meteorite"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīdus (“constellation, meteorite”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweyd-",
"t": "to sweat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūdor",
"t": "sweat, moisture"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūdor (“sweat, moisture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱδρώς",
"t": "sweat, perspiration"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs, “sweat, perspiration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "English sweat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sidãbras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sidãbras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silver"
},
"expansion": "English silver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "zido",
"t": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Udi zido (“iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "cau-nec"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίδη",
"t": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear and debated:\n* One view compares it with Latin sīdus (“constellation, meteorite”), with this possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”), whence Latin sūdor (“sweat, moisture”), Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs, “sweat, perspiration”), English sweat.\n* One theory connects the word to words for \"silver\", like Lithuanian sidãbras and, by proxy, English silver.\n* Another theory compares it with Udi zido (“iron”), indicating a Northeast Caucasian loanword. This is quite feasible, as the Greeks likely first learned of iron from Asia Minor.\n* Finally, the word is very likely of Pre-Greek origin given its semantics, which has been compared with Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”), linked to the reconstruction *sida (“red”) thereby giving the meaning of σίδηρος (sídēros) as \"red metal\" (perhaps in relation to its red oxide ores and minerals).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sídēros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σῐ́δηρος",
"roman": "ho sídēros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῐδήρω",
"roman": "tṑ sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "hoi sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῐδήρου",
"roman": "toû sidḗrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῐδήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sidḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῐδήρων",
"roman": "tôn sidḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῐδήρῳ",
"roman": "tôi sidḗrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῐδήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sidḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῐδήροις",
"roman": "toîs sidḗrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σῐ́δηρον",
"roman": "tòn sídēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῐδήρω",
"roman": "tṑ sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σῐδήρους",
"roman": "toùs sidḗrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρε",
"roman": "sídēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρος",
"roman": "sídēros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρου",
"roman": "sidḗrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδηροῖο",
"roman": "sidēroîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιο",
"roman": "sidḗroio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδηρόο",
"roman": "sidēróo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροο",
"roman": "sidḗroo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιῐν",
"roman": "sidḗroiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρων",
"roman": "sidḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρῳ",
"roman": "sidḗrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιῐν",
"roman": "sidḗroiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗroisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗroisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρον",
"roman": "sídēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρους",
"roman": "sidḗrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρε",
"roman": "sídēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐδήρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "σῐ́δηρος"
},
"expansion": "σῐ́δηρος • (sídēros) m (genitive σῐδήρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐ́δηρος",
"2": "σῐδήρου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐ́δηρος",
"2": "σῐδήρου",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 90 AD, John of Patmos, Book of Revelation 18:12:\nγόμον χρυσοῦ καὶ ἀργύρου καὶ λίθου τιμίου καὶ μαργαρίτου καὶ βυσσίνου καὶ σηρικοῦ καὶ κοκκίνου, καὶ πᾶν ξύλον θύϊνον καὶ πᾶν σκεῦος ἐλεφάντινον καὶ πᾶν σκεῦος ἐκ ξύλου τιμιωτάτου καὶ χαλκοῦ καὶ σιδήρου καὶ μαρμάρου, […]\ngómon khrusoû kaì argúrou kaì líthou timíou kaì margarítou kaì bussínou kaì sērikoû kaì kokkínou, kaì pân xúlon thúïnon kaì pân skeûos elephántinon kaì pân skeûos ek xúlou timiōtátou kaì khalkoû kaì sidḗrou kaì marmárou, […]\nThe merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-BOnA24fn",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 7 29 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 25 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 26 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 23 17 3 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron tool, iron implement"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-Witegbed",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 7 29 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 25 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 26 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 23 17 3 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sickle"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-ZL1s24FU",
"links": [
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 7 29 23 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 25 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 26 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 23 17 3 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 3 22 46 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "grc:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 2 16 58 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "grc:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blacksmith's shop, smithy"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-fPUNtVct",
"links": [
[
"blacksmith",
"blacksmith"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"smithy",
"smithy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 25 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 7 26 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something hard, a stubborn force"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-grc-noun-4Ab9-fhV",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) something hard, a stubborn force"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sí.dɛː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sí.dɛː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.de̝.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sídāros",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "σίδᾱρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sídēron",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "σίδηρον"
}
],
"word": "σίδηρος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σίδηρος"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σίδερον",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek σίδερον n (síderon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σίδερο",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "σίδερο (sídero)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros), whence also the vernacular forms Byzantine Greek σίδερον n (síderon) and σίδερο (sídero) (an etymological doublet). See σίδηρος (sídēros) for the ultimately disputed etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sídiros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Second forms are formal.",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "usually uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σίδηροι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "usually uncountable nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σίδηρος • (sídiros) m (usually uncountable, plural σίδηροι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+",
"3": "σίδηροι"
},
"expansion": "σίδηρος • (sídiros) m (usually uncountable, plural σίδηροι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σίδηρος",
"2": "σίδηροι",
"3": "σίδηρου",
"4": "σίδηρων",
"5": "σίδηρο",
"6": "σίδηρους",
"7": "σίδηρε",
"8": "σίδηροι",
"ap": "σιδήρους",
"gp": "σιδήρων",
"gs": "σιδήρου",
"note": "Second forms are formal."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron",
"roman": "sídero, everyday term",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίδερο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "trial by fire; through fire and iron",
"roman": "diá pyrós kai sidírou",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "διά πυρός και σιδήρου"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tin-plate",
"roman": "lefkosídiros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λευκοσίδηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferrous (in chemistry)",
"roman": "sidiri-",
"word": "σιδηρι-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferric (in chemistry)",
"roman": "sidiro-",
"word": "σιδηρο-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferrocyanide",
"roman": "sidirikyanioúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηρικυανιούχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferricyanide",
"roman": "sidirokyanioúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροκυανιούχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron industry",
"roman": "sidiroviomichanía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροβιομηχανία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "constrained in chains",
"roman": "sidirodésmios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροδέσμιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferrocerium",
"roman": "sidirodimítrio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροδημήτριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron beam",
"roman": "sidirodokós",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροδοκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "railway",
"roman": "sidiródromos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηρόδρομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferroalloy",
"roman": "sidirókrama",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρόκραμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron crowbar",
"roman": "sidirolostós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηρολοστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferromanganese",
"roman": "sidiromangánio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρομαγγάνιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferronickel",
"roman": "sidironikélio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρονικέλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "reinforced with iron bars",
"roman": "sidiropagís",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροπαγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron deficiency",
"roman": "sidiropenía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροπενία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron pyrite",
"roman": "sidiropyrítis",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροπυρίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ironmongery",
"roman": "sidiropoleío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροπωλείο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "iron pipe",
"roman": "sidirosolínas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηροσωλήνας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rails of a railroad",
"roman": "sidirotrochiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροτροχιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "blacksmithery",
"roman": "sidirourgeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρουργείο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ironworking",
"roman": "sidirourgía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηρουργία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferrous (in metallurgy)",
"roman": "sidiroúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηρούχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ferrochromium",
"roman": "sidirochrómio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροχρώμιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cast iron",
"roman": "chytosídiros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χυτοσίδηρος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "el:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 23 17 3 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 3 21 15 3 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "el:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "el:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "el:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron (chemical element)"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-el-noun-OGs76fKt",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) iron (chemical element)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 23 17 3 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "el:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "el:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron: Εποχή του Σιδήρου f (Epochí tou Sidírou, “Iron Age”)"
],
"id": "en-σίδηρος-el-noun-FnwSni~L",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"Εποχή του Σιδήρου",
"Εποχή του Σιδήρου#Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) iron: Εποχή του Σιδήρου f (Epochí tou Sidírou, “Iron Age”)"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the everyday name for the metal",
"roman": "sídero",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίδερο"
}
],
"word": "σίδηρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Chemical elements",
"el:Metallurgy",
"el:Metals",
"grc:Chemical elements",
"grc:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pointed or tipped with iron",
"roman": "akrosídēros",
"word": "ἀκροσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "not of iron",
"roman": "asídēros",
"word": "ἀσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "of sheer iron",
"roman": "autosídēros",
"word": "αὐτοσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "heavy with iron",
"roman": "barusídēros",
"word": "βαρυσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "(of a dart) with a short, small head",
"roman": "brakhusídēros",
"word": "βραχυσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "well-ironed",
"roman": "eusídēros",
"word": "εὐσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "to plate with iron",
"roman": "katasidēróō",
"word": "κατασιδηρόω"
},
{
"roman": "makrosídēros",
"word": "μακροσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "all iron",
"roman": "holosídēros",
"word": "ὁλοσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "to be cased with iron",
"roman": "perisidēróomai",
"word": "περισιδηρόομαι"
},
{
"english": "cased with iron",
"roman": "perisídēros",
"word": "περισίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "attracting iron",
"roman": "sidēragōgós",
"word": "σιδηραγωγός"
},
{
"english": "working in iron",
"roman": "sidēreía",
"word": "σιδηρεία"
},
{
"english": "iron-works, iron-mines",
"roman": "sidēreîa",
"word": "σιδηρεῖα"
},
{
"english": "iron-banded",
"roman": "sidēréndetos",
"word": "σιδηρένδετος"
},
{
"roman": "sidēreóeis",
"word": "σιδηρεόεις"
},
{
"english": "made of iron",
"roman": "sidḗreos",
"word": "σιδήρεος"
},
{
"english": "worker in iron, smith",
"roman": "sidēreús",
"word": "σιδηρεύς"
},
{
"english": "to work in iron",
"roman": "sidēreúō",
"word": "σιδηρεύω"
},
{
"roman": "sidērḗeis",
"word": "σιδηρήεις"
},
{
"english": "to be like iron",
"roman": "sidērízō",
"word": "σιδηρίζω"
},
{
"english": "implement",
"roman": "sidḗrion",
"word": "σιδήριον"
},
{
"roman": "sidēriourgós",
"word": "σιδηριουργός"
},
{
"roman": "sidērískos",
"word": "σιδηρίσκος"
},
{
"english": "of iron",
"roman": "sidērítēs",
"word": "σιδηρίτης"
},
{
"english": "ironwort",
"roman": "sidērîtis",
"word": "σιδηρῖτις"
},
{
"english": "provision, supply of iron",
"roman": "sidērobastagḗ",
"word": "σιδηροβασταγή"
},
{
"english": "of ferruginous colour",
"roman": "sidēróbaphos",
"word": "σιδηρόβαφος"
},
{
"english": "anchor",
"roman": "sidērobólion",
"word": "σιδηροβόλιον"
},
{
"english": "a file",
"roman": "sidērobóros",
"word": "σιδηροβόρος"
},
{
"english": "iron-loaded",
"roman": "sidērobrithḗs",
"word": "σιδηροβριθής"
},
{
"english": "iron-eating",
"roman": "sidērobrṓs",
"word": "σιδηροβρώς"
},
{
"english": "iron-fingered",
"roman": "sidērodáktulos",
"word": "σιδηροδάκτυλος"
},
{
"english": "with bonds of iron",
"roman": "sidērodésmos",
"word": "σιδηροδέσμος"
},
{
"english": "to bind in iron",
"roman": "sidērodetéō",
"word": "σιδηροδετέω"
},
{
"english": "iron-bound",
"roman": "sidēródetos",
"word": "σιδηρόδετος"
},
{
"roman": "sidēróeis",
"word": "σιδηρόεις"
},
{
"english": "armoury",
"roman": "sidērothḗkē",
"word": "σιδηροθήκη"
},
{
"english": "with iron breastplate",
"roman": "sidērothṓrax",
"word": "σιδηροθώραξ"
},
{
"english": "condemned to the iron",
"roman": "sidērokatádikos",
"word": "σιδηροκατάδικος"
},
{
"english": "slain by iron",
"roman": "sidērokmḗs",
"word": "σιδηροκμής"
},
{
"english": "iron-sheathed",
"roman": "sidērokóleos",
"word": "σιδηροκόλεος"
},
{
"english": "with barbed iron spears",
"roman": "sidērokóntra",
"word": "σιδηροκόντρα"
},
{
"roman": "sidērokópos",
"word": "σιδηροκόπος"
},
{
"english": "armed with iron",
"roman": "sidērókōpos",
"word": "σιδηρόκωπος"
},
{
"english": "mother of iron",
"roman": "sidēromḗtōr",
"word": "σιδηρομήτωρ"
},
{
"english": "distributing with iron",
"roman": "sidēronómos",
"word": "σιδηρονόμος"
},
{
"english": "iron-backed",
"roman": "sidērónōtos",
"word": "σιδηρόνωτος"
},
{
"english": "iron fetter",
"roman": "sidēropédē",
"word": "σιδηροπέδη"
},
{
"english": "moulded of iron",
"roman": "sidēróplastos",
"word": "σιδηρόπλαστος"
},
{
"english": "smitten by iron",
"roman": "sidēróplēktos",
"word": "σιδηρόπληκτος"
},
{
"english": "plaited of iron",
"roman": "sidēróplokos",
"word": "σιδηρόπλοκος"
},
{
"english": "one who washes iron",
"roman": "sidēroplútēs",
"word": "σιδηροπλύτης"
},
{
"english": "a variegated stone",
"roman": "sidēropoíkilos",
"word": "σιδηροποίκιλος"
},
{
"english": "iron-footed",
"roman": "sidērópous",
"word": "σιδηρόπους"
},
{
"english": "iron-winged",
"roman": "sidērópteros",
"word": "σιδηρόπτερος"
},
{
"english": "ironmonger",
"roman": "sidēropṓlēs",
"word": "σιδηροπώλης"
},
{
"english": "sown by iron",
"roman": "sidēróspartos",
"word": "σιδηρόσπαρτος"
},
{
"english": "slaying with the sword",
"roman": "sidērosphagía",
"word": "σιδηροσφαγία"
},
{
"english": "worker in iron",
"roman": "sidērotéktōn",
"word": "σιδηροτέκτων"
},
{
"english": "wrought of iron",
"roman": "sidēróteuktos",
"word": "σιδηρότευκτος"
},
{
"english": "producing iron",
"roman": "sidērotókos",
"word": "σιδηροτόκος"
},
{
"english": "to cut with iron",
"roman": "sidērotoméō",
"word": "σιδηροτομέω"
},
{
"english": "with iron wheels",
"roman": "sidērótrokhos",
"word": "σιδηρότροχος"
},
{
"english": "iron borer",
"roman": "sidērotrúpanon",
"word": "σιδηροτρύπανον"
},
{
"english": "wounded with iron",
"roman": "sidērótrōtos",
"word": "σιδηρότρωτος"
},
{
"english": "iron-mine",
"roman": "sidērourgeîon",
"word": "σιδηρουργεῖον"
},
{
"english": "working in iron",
"roman": "sidērourgía",
"word": "σιδηρουργία"
},
{
"english": "iron-worker, smith",
"roman": "sidērourgós",
"word": "σιδηρουργός"
},
{
"roman": "sidēroûs",
"word": "σιδηροῦς"
},
{
"english": "eating into iron",
"roman": "sidērophágos",
"word": "σιδηροφάγος"
},
{
"english": "to bear iron",
"roman": "sidērophoréō",
"word": "σιδηροφορέω"
},
{
"english": "producing iron",
"roman": "sidērophóros",
"word": "σιδηροφόρος"
},
{
"english": "of iron heart",
"roman": "sidēróphrōn",
"word": "σιδηρόφρων"
},
{
"english": "of iron nature",
"roman": "sidērophuḗs",
"word": "σιδηροφυής"
},
{
"english": "smith",
"roman": "sidērokhalkeús",
"word": "σιδηροχαλκεύς"
},
{
"english": "of iron and copper",
"roman": "sidērókhalkos",
"word": "σιδηρόχαλκος"
},
{
"english": "fighting",
"roman": "sidērokhármēs",
"word": "σιδηροχάρμης"
},
{
"english": "with iron tunic",
"roman": "sidērokhítōn",
"word": "σιδηροχίτων"
},
{
"english": "iron-hearted",
"roman": "sidērópsukhos",
"word": "σιδηρόψυχος"
},
{
"english": "to overlay with iron",
"roman": "sidēróō",
"word": "σιδηρόω"
},
{
"english": "of iron",
"roman": "sidērṓdēs",
"word": "σιδηρώδης"
},
{
"english": "iron fittings",
"roman": "sidḗrōma",
"word": "σιδήρωμα"
},
{
"english": "iron-mine",
"roman": "sidērōrukheîon",
"word": "σιδηρωρυχεῖον"
},
{
"english": "iron-work",
"roman": "sidḗrōsis",
"word": "σιδήρωσις"
},
{
"english": "iron-bound",
"roman": "sidērōtós",
"word": "σιδηρωτός"
},
{
"english": "cut down with iron",
"roman": "tmētosídēros",
"word": "τμητοσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "having a mixture or proportion of iron in it",
"roman": "huposídēros",
"word": "ὑποσίδηρος"
},
{
"roman": "huposidēróō",
"word": "ὑποσιδηρόω"
},
{
"english": "grapnel, grappling hook",
"roman": "kheirosidḗrion",
"word": "χειροσιδήριον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Unclear and debated"
},
"expansion": "Unclear and debated",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sīdus",
"t": "constellation, meteorite"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīdus (“constellation, meteorite”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweyd-",
"t": "to sweat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūdor",
"t": "sweat, moisture"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūdor (“sweat, moisture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱδρώς",
"t": "sweat, perspiration"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs, “sweat, perspiration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat"
},
"expansion": "English sweat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sidãbras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sidãbras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silver"
},
"expansion": "English silver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "zido",
"t": "iron"
},
"expansion": "Udi zido (“iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "cau-nec"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίδη",
"t": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear and debated:\n* One view compares it with Latin sīdus (“constellation, meteorite”), with this possibly related to Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat”), whence Latin sūdor (“sweat, moisture”), Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs, “sweat, perspiration”), English sweat.\n* One theory connects the word to words for \"silver\", like Lithuanian sidãbras and, by proxy, English silver.\n* Another theory compares it with Udi zido (“iron”), indicating a Northeast Caucasian loanword. This is quite feasible, as the Greeks likely first learned of iron from Asia Minor.\n* Finally, the word is very likely of Pre-Greek origin given its semantics, which has been compared with Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”), linked to the reconstruction *sida (“red”) thereby giving the meaning of σίδηρος (sídēros) as \"red metal\" (perhaps in relation to its red oxide ores and minerals).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sídēros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σῐ́δηρος",
"roman": "ho sídēros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῐδήρω",
"roman": "tṑ sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "hoi sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῐδήρου",
"roman": "toû sidḗrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῐδήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sidḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῐδήρων",
"roman": "tôn sidḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῐδήρῳ",
"roman": "tôi sidḗrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῐδήροιν",
"roman": "toîn sidḗroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῐδήροις",
"roman": "toîs sidḗrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σῐ́δηρον",
"roman": "tòn sídēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῐδήρω",
"roman": "tṑ sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σῐδήρους",
"roman": "toùs sidḗrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρε",
"roman": "sídēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρος",
"roman": "sídēros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρου",
"roman": "sidḗrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδηροῖο",
"roman": "sidēroîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιο",
"roman": "sidḗroio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδηρόο",
"roman": "sidēróo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροο",
"roman": "sidḗroo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιῐν",
"roman": "sidḗroiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρων",
"roman": "sidḗrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρῳ",
"roman": "sidḗrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροιῐν",
"roman": "sidḗroiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήροις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗroisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗroisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sidḗrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρον",
"roman": "sídēron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρους",
"roman": "sidḗrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηρε",
"roman": "sídēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐδήρω",
"roman": "sidḗrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῐ́δηροι",
"roman": "sídēroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐδήρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "σῐ́δηρος"
},
"expansion": "σῐ́δηρος • (sídēros) m (genitive σῐδήρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐ́δηρος",
"2": "σῐδήρου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σῐ́δηρος",
"2": "σῐδήρου",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 90 AD, John of Patmos, Book of Revelation 18:12:\nγόμον χρυσοῦ καὶ ἀργύρου καὶ λίθου τιμίου καὶ μαργαρίτου καὶ βυσσίνου καὶ σηρικοῦ καὶ κοκκίνου, καὶ πᾶν ξύλον θύϊνον καὶ πᾶν σκεῦος ἐλεφάντινον καὶ πᾶν σκεῦος ἐκ ξύλου τιμιωτάτου καὶ χαλκοῦ καὶ σιδήρου καὶ μαρμάρου, […]\ngómon khrusoû kaì argúrou kaì líthou timíou kaì margarítou kaì bussínou kaì sērikoû kaì kokkínou, kaì pân xúlon thúïnon kaì pân skeûos elephántinon kaì pân skeûos ek xúlou timiōtátou kaì khalkoû kaì sidḗrou kaì marmárou, […]\nThe merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and of pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and all manner vessels of ivory, and all manner vessels of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble, […]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"iron tool, iron implement"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sickle"
],
"links": [
[
"sickle",
"sickle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blacksmith's shop, smithy"
],
"links": [
[
"blacksmith",
"blacksmith"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"smithy",
"smithy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something hard, a stubborn force"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) something hard, a stubborn force"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sí.dɛː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sí.dɛː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.de̝.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sídāros",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "σίδᾱρος"
},
{
"roman": "sídēron",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "σίδηρον"
}
],
"word": "σίδηρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek doublets",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek usually uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Chemical elements",
"el:Metallurgy",
"el:Metals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σίδηρος"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σίδερον",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek σίδερον n (síderon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σίδερο",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "σίδερο (sídero)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros), whence also the vernacular forms Byzantine Greek σίδερον n (síderon) and σίδερο (sídero) (an etymological doublet). See σίδηρος (sídēros) for the ultimately disputed etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sídiros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σιδήρους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηρε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σίδηροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Second forms are formal.",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "usually uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σίδηροι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "usually uncountable nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σίδηρος • (sídiros) m (usually uncountable, plural σίδηροι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+",
"3": "σίδηροι"
},
"expansion": "σίδηρος • (sídiros) m (usually uncountable, plural σίδηροι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σίδηρος",
"2": "σίδηροι",
"3": "σίδηρου",
"4": "σίδηρων",
"5": "σίδηρο",
"6": "σίδηρους",
"7": "σίδηρε",
"8": "σίδηροι",
"ap": "σιδήρους",
"gp": "σιδήρων",
"gs": "σιδήρου",
"note": "Second forms are formal."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "iron",
"roman": "sídero, everyday term",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίδερο"
},
{
"english": "trial by fire; through fire and iron",
"roman": "diá pyrós kai sidírou",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "διά πυρός και σιδήρου"
},
{
"english": "tin-plate",
"roman": "lefkosídiros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λευκοσίδηρος"
},
{
"english": "ferrous (in chemistry)",
"roman": "sidiri-",
"word": "σιδηρι-"
},
{
"english": "ferric (in chemistry)",
"roman": "sidiro-",
"word": "σιδηρο-"
},
{
"english": "ferrocyanide",
"roman": "sidirikyanioúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηρικυανιούχος"
},
{
"english": "ferricyanide",
"roman": "sidirokyanioúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροκυανιούχος"
},
{
"english": "iron industry",
"roman": "sidiroviomichanía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροβιομηχανία"
},
{
"english": "constrained in chains",
"roman": "sidirodésmios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροδέσμιος"
},
{
"english": "ferrocerium",
"roman": "sidirodimítrio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροδημήτριο"
},
{
"english": "iron beam",
"roman": "sidirodokós",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροδοκός"
},
{
"english": "railway",
"roman": "sidiródromos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηρόδρομος"
},
{
"english": "ferroalloy",
"roman": "sidirókrama",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρόκραμα"
},
{
"english": "iron crowbar",
"roman": "sidirolostós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηρολοστός"
},
{
"english": "ferromanganese",
"roman": "sidiromangánio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρομαγγάνιο"
},
{
"english": "ferronickel",
"roman": "sidironikélio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρονικέλιο"
},
{
"english": "reinforced with iron bars",
"roman": "sidiropagís",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηροπαγής"
},
{
"english": "iron deficiency",
"roman": "sidiropenía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροπενία"
},
{
"english": "iron pyrite",
"roman": "sidiropyrítis",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροπυρίτης"
},
{
"english": "ironmongery",
"roman": "sidiropoleío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροπωλείο"
},
{
"english": "iron pipe",
"roman": "sidirosolínas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σιδηροσωλήνας"
},
{
"english": "rails of a railroad",
"roman": "sidirotrochiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηροτροχιά"
},
{
"english": "blacksmithery",
"roman": "sidirourgeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηρουργείο"
},
{
"english": "ironworking",
"roman": "sidirourgía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σιδηρουργία"
},
{
"english": "ferrous (in metallurgy)",
"roman": "sidiroúchos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιδηρούχος"
},
{
"english": "ferrochromium",
"roman": "sidirochrómio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σιδηροχρώμιο"
},
{
"english": "cast iron",
"roman": "chytosídiros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χυτοσίδηρος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"iron (chemical element)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) iron (chemical element)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"iron: Εποχή του Σιδήρου f (Epochí tou Sidírou, “Iron Age”)"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"Εποχή του Σιδήρου",
"Εποχή του Σιδήρου#Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) iron: Εποχή του Σιδήρου f (Epochí tou Sidírou, “Iron Age”)"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ði.ɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the everyday name for the metal",
"roman": "sídero",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σίδερο"
}
],
"word": "σίδηρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σίδηρος meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Second forms are formal., style: background:#fdfdfd////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"σίδηρος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "σίδηρος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Second forms are formal.",
"path": [
"σίδηρος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "σίδηρος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.