"σάλπιγξ" meaning in All languages combined

See σάλπιγξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sál.piŋks/, /ˈsal.piŋks/, /ˈsal.piŋks/, /sál.piŋks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsal.piŋks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsal.piŋks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsal.piŋks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsal.piŋks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórminx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|σῦρῐγξ}} σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx), {{m|grc|φόρμῐγξ}} φόρμῐγξ (phórminx), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰ́λπῐγξ|σᾰ́λπῐγγος|f|third}} σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sálpinx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰ́λπῐγξ|σᾰ́λπῐγγος|form=F}} Forms: σᾰ́λπῐγξ [canonical], sálpinx [romanization], σᾰ́λπῐγγος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ [dative, plural], σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν [dative, plural], taîs sálpinxi [dative, plural], taîs sálpinxin [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς [accusative, plural], σᾰ́λπῐγξ [singular, vocative], σᾰ́λπῐγγε [dual, vocative], σᾰ́λπῐγγες [plural, vocative]
  1. (music) A war-trumpet. Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-TZTVsD~Y Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sálpisma). Synonyms: σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-OaBUM~Ra Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 9 24 34 32
  3. (zoology) The name of a bird. Categories (topical): Zoology Synonyms: σᾰλπῐγκτής
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Eshet3ko Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 42 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 9 24 34 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 8 14 55 23 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  4. (astronomy) A kind of comet. Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Gv1t1aK~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 9 24 34 32 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σᾰλπῐγγοειδής (salpingoeidḗs), σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι (salpingolonkhupēnádai), σᾰλπῐγγωτός (salpingōtós), σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον (salpíngion), σᾰλπῐγκτής (salpinktḗs), σᾰλπῐ́ζω (salpízō)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|σάλπιγξ}} Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σάλπιγξ|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ), {{el-noun|f|σάλπιγξ}} σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σάλπιγξ|σάλπιγγες|σάλπιγγος|σαλπίγγων|σάλπιγγα|σάλπιγγες|σάλπιγξ|σάλπιγγες|ap=|as=|gp=|gs=|note=|np=|ns=|vp=|vs=}} Forms: sálpinx [romanization], σάλπιγξ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σάλπιγξ [nominative, singular], σάλπιγγες [nominative, plural], σάλπιγγος [genitive, singular], σαλπίγγων [genitive, plural], σάλπιγγα [accusative, singular], σάλπιγγες [accusative, plural], σάλπιγξ [singular, vocative], σάλπιγγες [plural, vocative]
  1. (formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military, music) war-trumpet, trump Tags: Katharevousa, archaic, formal Categories (topical): Military, Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-el-noun-NLh9abqY Categories (other): Katharevousa, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Topics: entertainment, government, lifestyle, military, music, politics, war
  2. (formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military) trumpet-call Tags: Katharevousa, archaic, formal Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-σάλπιγξ-el-noun-C7WfHqnL Categories (other): Katharevousa, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Download JSON data for σάλπιγξ meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingolonkhupēnádai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpíngion",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpinktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpízō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῦρῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φόρμῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "φόρμῐγξ (phórminx)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórminx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sálpingos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn salpíngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sálpingi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sálpinga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sálpingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sálpinx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-TZTVsD~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sálpisma)."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-OaBUM~Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sálpisma",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 42 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 14 55 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Eshet3ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Gv1t1aK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάλπιγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-n-gen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σαλπίγγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σάλπιγξ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σάλπιγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάλπιγξ",
        "2": "σάλπιγγες",
        "3": "σάλπιγγος",
        "4": "σαλπίγγων",
        "5": "σάλπιγγα",
        "6": "σάλπιγγες",
        "7": "σάλπιγξ",
        "8": "σάλπιγγες",
        "ap": "",
        "as": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "ns": "",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Katharevousa",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "el:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "el:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war-trumpet, trump"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-el-noun-NLh9abqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military, music) war-trumpet, trump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "government",
        "lifestyle",
        "military",
        "music",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Katharevousa",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "el:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet-call"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-el-noun-C7WfHqnL",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military) trumpet-call"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "salpingoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpingolonkhupēnádai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpingōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpíngion",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpinktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpízō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῦρῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φόρμῐγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "φόρμῐγξ (phórminx)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórminx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sálpingos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn salpíngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sálpingi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sálpinga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sálpingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sálpinx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sálpisma)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sálpisma",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek irregular nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάλπιγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ (sálpinx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-n-gen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σαλπίγγων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγξ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάλπιγγες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σάλπιγξ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σάλπιγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σάλπιγξ • (sálpinx) f (plural σάλπιγξ)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάλπιγξ",
        "2": "σάλπιγγες",
        "3": "σάλπιγγος",
        "4": "σαλπίγγων",
        "5": "σάλπιγγα",
        "6": "σάλπιγγες",
        "7": "σάλπιγξ",
        "8": "σάλπιγγες",
        "ap": "",
        "as": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "ns": "",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with archaic senses",
        "Katharevousa",
        "el:Military",
        "el:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war-trumpet, trump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military, music) war-trumpet, trump"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "government",
        "lifestyle",
        "military",
        "music",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with archaic senses",
        "Katharevousa",
        "el:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet-call"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, archaic, Katharevousa, military) trumpet-call"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.