"σάλπιγξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpíngion",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingolonkhupēnádai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpingōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpinktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "salpízō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórminx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sálpingos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn salpíngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sálpingi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sálpinga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sálpingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sálpinx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-TZTVsD~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sálpisma)."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-OaBUM~Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sálpisma",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 47 24 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 48 30 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Eshet3ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "id": "en-σάλπιγξ-grc-noun-Gv1t1aK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "salpíngion",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpingoeidḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpingolonkhupēnádai",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγολογχῠπηνᾰ́δαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpingōtós",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγγωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpinktḗs",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "salpízō",
      "word": "σᾰλπῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγξ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σάλπιγγα",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: σάλπιγξ (sálpinx), σάλπιγγα (sálpinga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "salpingopharyngeus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ New Latin: salpingopharyngeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpinx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: salpinx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salpingo-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salpingo-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "salping-",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "salping-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: salpinx, salpingo-, salping-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like σῦρῐγξ (sûrinx) and φόρμῐγξ (phórminx). As a word of Mediterranean culture, it remains without Indo-European connection. According to Beekes, the suffix is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sálpinx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês sálpingos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰλπῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn salpíngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰ́λπῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi sálpingi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰλπῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn salpíngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰ́λπῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sálpinxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn sálpinga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰ́λπῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sálpingas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
      "roman": "sálpinx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγε",
      "roman": "sálpinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰ́λπῐγγες",
      "roman": "sálpinges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ • (sálpinx) f (genitive σᾰ́λπῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰ́λπῐγξ",
        "2": "σᾰ́λπῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A war-trumpet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ (sálpisma)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ",
          "σάλπισμα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sálpisma",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "σᾰ́λπῐσμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of a bird."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The name of a bird."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σᾰλπῐγκτής"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of comet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "comet",
          "comet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A kind of comet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sál.piŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsal.piŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάλπιγξ"
}