See πόλος on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "polographíā", "word": "πολογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "polokrátōr", "word": "πολοκρᾰ́τωρ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πόλος" }, "expansion": "Greek: πόλος (pólos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πόλος (pólos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "polus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: polus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: polus (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”): *kʷól-os > *pól-os.", "forms": [ { "form": "pólos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ πόλος", "roman": "ho pólos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλω", "roman": "tṑ pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ πόλοι", "roman": "hoi póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ πόλου", "roman": "toû pólou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλοιν", "roman": "toîn póloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν πόλων", "roman": "tôn pólōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ πόλῳ", "roman": "tôi pólōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλοιν", "roman": "toîn póloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς πόλοις", "roman": "toîs pólois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν πόλον", "roman": "tòn pólon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλω", "roman": "tṑ pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς πόλους", "roman": "toùs pólous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλε", "roman": "póle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλω", "roman": "pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (genitive πόλου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pivot, hinge, axis, pole" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-qxQFeypz", "links": [ [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "hinge", "hinge" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 21 10 25 1 1 16 3 9 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 10 31 1 2 6 3 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 10 31 1 2 6 3 4 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "axis of the celestial sphere" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-5unsTOAz", "links": [ [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "sphere", "sphere" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "grc:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pole star" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-2GRnriO2", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "pole star", "pole star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) pole star" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 21 10 25 1 1 16 3 9 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 10 31 1 2 6 3 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 10 31 1 2 6 3 4 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "celestial sphere, vault of heaven" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-ByDq~QlG", "links": [ [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "sphere", "sphere" ], [ "vault", "vault" ], [ "heaven", "heaven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "orbit of a star" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-UnBDVtJb", "links": [ [ "orbit", "orbit" ], [ "star", "star" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "center of the circular threshing floor" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-QvZHGTJT", "links": [ [ "center", "center" ], [ "circular", "circular" ], [ "threshing floor", "threshing floor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 21 10 25 1 1 16 3 9 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 9 14 1 2 29 2 16 4 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 9 10 1 2 37 2 20 3 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pole passing through the axletree of a carriage" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-rKzg0QhV", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "axletree", "axletree" ], [ "carriage", "carriage" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "concave sundial, on which the shadow was cast by the gnomon" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-p~KwPhYA", "links": [ [ "concave", "concave" ], [ "sundial", "sundial" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "gnomon", "gnomon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 10 7 12 1 1 21 1 37 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "grc:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "headdress worn by goddesses" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-Nsrs3V6s", "links": [ [ "headdress", "headdress" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "grc:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dowel" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-W5xpl0fs", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "dowel", "dowel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) dowel" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "glosses": [ "windlass, capstan" ], "id": "en-πόλος-grc-noun-S1ifaPoc", "links": [ [ "windlass", "windlass" ], [ "capstan", "capstan" ] ] } ], "word": "πόλος" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pólos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πόλος", "roman": "pólos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλου", "roman": "pólou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλων", "roman": "pólon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλο", "roman": "pólo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλους", "roman": "pólous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλε", "roman": "póle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "πόλοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (plural πόλοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "πόλοι" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (plural πόλοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλος", "2": "πόλοι", "3": "πόλου", "4": "πόλων", "5": "πόλο", "6": "πόλους", "7": "πόλε", "8": "πόλοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Βόρειος Πόλος (North Pole)" } ], "glosses": [ "pole (extreme of an axis)" ], "id": "en-πόλος-el-noun-LMaMxbbc", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "post (pole in a battery)" ], "id": "en-πόλος-el-noun-CdPC-hwQ", "links": [ [ "post", "post" ] ] } ], "word": "πόλος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "grc:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "polographíā", "word": "πολογρᾰφῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "polokrátōr", "word": "πολοκρᾰ́τωρ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πόλος" }, "expansion": "Greek: πόλος (pólos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: πόλος (pólos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "polus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: polus", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: polus (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”): *kʷól-os > *pól-os.", "forms": [ { "form": "pólos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ πόλος", "roman": "ho pólos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλω", "roman": "tṑ pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ πόλοι", "roman": "hoi póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ πόλου", "roman": "toû pólou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλοιν", "roman": "toîn póloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν πόλων", "roman": "tôn pólōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ πόλῳ", "roman": "tôi pólōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν πόλοιν", "roman": "toîn póloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς πόλοις", "roman": "toîs pólois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν πόλον", "roman": "tòn pólon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ πόλω", "roman": "tṑ pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς πόλους", "roman": "toùs pólous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλε", "roman": "póle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλω", "roman": "pólō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (genitive πόλου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pivot, hinge, axis, pole" ], "links": [ [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "hinge", "hinge" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "axis of the celestial sphere" ], "links": [ [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "sphere", "sphere" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "grc:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "pole star" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "pole star", "pole star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) pole star" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "celestial sphere, vault of heaven" ], "links": [ [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "sphere", "sphere" ], [ "vault", "vault" ], [ "heaven", "heaven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "orbit of a star" ], "links": [ [ "orbit", "orbit" ], [ "star", "star" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "center of the circular threshing floor" ], "links": [ [ "center", "center" ], [ "circular", "circular" ], [ "threshing floor", "threshing floor" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole passing through the axletree of a carriage" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "axletree", "axletree" ], [ "carriage", "carriage" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "concave sundial, on which the shadow was cast by the gnomon" ], "links": [ [ "concave", "concave" ], [ "sundial", "sundial" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "gnomon", "gnomon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "headdress worn by goddesses" ], "links": [ [ "headdress", "headdress" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "grc:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "dowel" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "dowel", "dowel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) dowel" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "glosses": [ "windlass, capstan" ], "links": [ [ "windlass", "windlass" ], [ "capstan", "capstan" ] ] } ], "word": "πόλος" } { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "pólos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πόλος", "roman": "pólos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλου", "roman": "pólou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλων", "roman": "pólon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλο", "roman": "pólo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πόλους", "roman": "pólous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πόλε", "roman": "póle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "πόλοι", "roman": "póloi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "πόλοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (plural πόλοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "πόλοι" }, "expansion": "πόλος • (pólos) m (plural πόλοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "πόλος", "2": "πόλοι", "3": "πόλου", "4": "πόλων", "5": "πόλο", "6": "πόλους", "7": "πόλε", "8": "πόλοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Βόρειος Πόλος (North Pole)" } ], "glosses": [ "pole (extreme of an axis)" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "post (pole in a battery)" ], "links": [ [ "post", "post" ] ] } ], "word": "πόλος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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