"πτόλις" meaning in All languages combined

See πτόλις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ptó.lis/, /ˈpto.lis/, /ˈpto.lis/, /ptó.lis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpto.lis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpto.lis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpto.lis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpto.lis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*tpelH-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*ptólis}} Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*tpólHis}} Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, {{m|ine-pro|*tpelH-}} *tpelH- Head templates: {{grc-noun|πτόλῐς|πτόλῐος|f|third}} πτόλῐς • (ptólis) f (genitive πτόλῐος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πτόλῐς|πτόλῐος|DS=πτόλεϊ|dial=epi|form=F}} Forms: πτόλῐς [canonical], ptólis [romanization], πτόλῐος [genitive], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], πτόλῐς [nominative, singular], πτόλῐε [dual, nominative], πτόλῐες [nominative, plural], πτόληες [nominative, plural], πτόλῐος [genitive, singular], πτόληος [genitive, singular], πτολῐ́οιῐν [dual, genitive], πτολῐ́ων [genitive, plural], πτόλεϊ [dative, singular], πτολῐ́οιῐν [dative, dual], πτολῐ́εσσῐ [dative, plural], πτολῐ́εσσῐν [dative, plural], πτόλεσῐ [dative, plural], πτόλεσῐν [dative, plural], πτόλῐσῐ [dative, plural], πτόλῐσῐν [dative, plural], ptolíessi [dative, plural], ptolíessin [dative, plural], ptólesi [dative, plural], ptólesin [dative, plural], ptólisi [dative, plural], ptólisin [dative, plural], πτόλῐν [accusative, singular], πτόλῐε [accusative, dual], πτόλῐᾰς [accusative, plural], πτόληᾰς [accusative, plural], πτόλῑς [accusative, plural], πτόλῐ [singular, vocative], πτόλῐε [dual, vocative], πτόλῐες [plural, vocative], πτόληες [plural, vocative]
  1. Epic form of πόλις (pólis) Tags: Epic, alt-of Alternative form of: πόλις (extra: pólis) Derived forms: πτολίπορθος (ptolíporthos)

Download JSON data for πτόλις meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πόλις"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πόλις (pólis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: πόλις (pólis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ptólis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ptólis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpólHis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tpelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tpelH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐς",
      "roman": "ptólis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐες",
      "roman": "ptólies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληες",
      "roman": "ptólēes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐος",
      "roman": "ptólios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληος",
      "roman": "ptólēos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́οιῐν",
      "roman": "ptolíoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ptolíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεϊ",
      "roman": "ptóleï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́οιῐν",
      "roman": "ptolíoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́εσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́εσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptolíessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptolíessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐν",
      "roman": "ptólin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐᾰς",
      "roman": "ptólias",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληᾰς",
      "roman": "ptólēas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῑς",
      "roman": "ptólīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐ",
      "roman": "ptóli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐες",
      "roman": "ptólies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληες",
      "roman": "ptólēes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτόλῐς",
        "2": "πτόλῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πτόλῐς • (ptólis) f (genitive πτόλῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτόλῐς",
        "2": "πτόλῐος",
        "DS": "πτόλεϊ",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pólis",
          "word": "πόλις"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ptolíporthos",
          "word": "πτολίπορθος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epic form of πόλις (pólis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πτόλις-grc-noun-ddJ0QgW5",
      "links": [
        [
          "πόλις",
          "πόλις#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ptó.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptó.lis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτόλις"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ptolíporthos",
      "word": "πτολίπορθος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πόλις"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πόλις (pólis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: πόλις (pólis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ptólis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ptólis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpólHis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tpelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tpelH-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐς",
      "roman": "ptólis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐες",
      "roman": "ptólies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληες",
      "roman": "ptólēes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐος",
      "roman": "ptólios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληος",
      "roman": "ptólēos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́οιῐν",
      "roman": "ptolíoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ptolíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεϊ",
      "roman": "ptóleï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́οιῐν",
      "roman": "ptolíoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́εσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτολῐ́εσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptolíessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptolíessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ptólisin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐν",
      "roman": "ptólin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐᾰς",
      "roman": "ptólias",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληᾰς",
      "roman": "ptólēas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῑς",
      "roman": "ptólīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐ",
      "roman": "ptóli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐε",
      "roman": "ptólie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόλῐες",
      "roman": "ptólies",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πτόληες",
      "roman": "ptólēes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτόλῐς",
        "2": "πτόλῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πτόλῐς • (ptólis) f (genitive πτόλῐος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πτόλῐς",
        "2": "πτόλῐος",
        "DS": "πτόλεϊ",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pólis",
          "word": "πόλις"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tpelH-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Epic Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Epic form of πόλις (pólis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πόλις",
          "πόλις#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ptó.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ptó.lis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpto.lis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πτόλις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.