"πρόμος" meaning in All languages combined

See πρόμος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pró.mos/, /ˈpro.mos/, /ˈpro.mos/, /pró.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpro.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpro.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpro.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpro.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *prómos (whence also Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”) and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*per-|id=before}}, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*prómos}} Proto-Indo-European *prómos, {{cog|mga|rom|t=early, too soon}} Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼|t=forward}} Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*pró|t=toward, leading to}} Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρόμου|m|second}} πρόμος • (prómos) m (genitive πρόμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρόμος|ου|form=M}} Forms: prómos [romanization], πρόμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πρόμος [nominative, singular], τὼ πρόμω [dual, nominative], οἱ πρόμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρόμου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρόμοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρόμων [genitive, plural], τῷ πρόμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρόμοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρόμοις [dative, plural], τὸν πρόμον [accusative, singular], τὼ πρόμω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πρόμους [accusative, plural], πρόμε [singular, vocative], πρόμω [dual, vocative], πρόμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. foremost man Synonyms: πρόμαχος
    Sense id: en-πρόμος-grc-noun-vBBOglNB Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23
  2. chief
    Sense id: en-πρόμος-grc-noun-koWCe4Ax
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): People
Disambiguation of People: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "grc:People",
      "parents": [
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prómos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prómos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "rom",
        "t": "early, too soon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼",
        "t": "forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pró",
        "t": "toward, leading to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *prómos (whence also Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”) and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρόμος",
      "roman": "ho prómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρόμοι",
      "roman": "hoi prómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρόμου",
      "roman": "toû prómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn prómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi prómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs prómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρόμον",
      "roman": "tòn prómon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs prómous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμε",
      "roman": "próme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμω",
      "roman": "prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμοι",
      "roman": "prómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόμος • (prómos) m (genitive πρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foremost man"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόμος-grc-noun-vBBOglNB",
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πρόμαχος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόμος-grc-noun-koWCe4Ax",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pró.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pró.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*prómos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prómos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "rom",
        "t": "early, too soon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼",
        "t": "forward"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pró",
        "t": "toward, leading to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *prómos (whence also Middle Irish rom (“early, too soon”) and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 (fram, “forward”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pró (“toward, leading to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρόμος",
      "roman": "ho prómos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρόμοι",
      "roman": "hoi prómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρόμου",
      "roman": "toû prómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn prómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi prómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn prómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs prómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρόμον",
      "roman": "tòn prómon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs prómous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμε",
      "roman": "próme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμω",
      "roman": "prómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόμοι",
      "roman": "prómoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόμος • (prómos) m (genitive πρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foremost man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πρόμαχος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pró.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pró.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόμος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πρόμος meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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