See πρόμαχος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πρόμαχος meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προμάχομαι",
"t": "to fight in front"
},
"expansion": "προμάχομαι (promákhomai, “to fight in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προ-"
},
"expansion": "προ- (pro-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάχομαι",
"t": "to fight, do battle"
},
"expansion": "μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, do battle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From προμάχομαι (promákhomai, “to fight in front”), from προ- (pro-) + μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, do battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prómakhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "προμάχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρόμᾰχος",
"roman": "ho prómakhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "hoi prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ προμᾰ́χου",
"roman": "toû promákhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προμᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn promákhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν προμᾰ́χων",
"roman": "tôn promákhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ προμᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "tôi promákhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προμᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn promákhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς προμᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "toîs promákhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρόμᾰχον",
"roman": "tòn prómakhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς προμᾰ́χους",
"roman": "toùs promákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχε",
"roman": "prómakhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχος",
"roman": "prómakhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χου",
"roman": "promákhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰχοῖο",
"roman": "promakhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιο",
"roman": "promákhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰχόο",
"roman": "promakhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοο",
"roman": "promákhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιῐν",
"roman": "promákhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χων",
"roman": "promákhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "promákhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιῐν",
"roman": "promákhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχον",
"roman": "prómakhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χους",
"roman": "promákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχε",
"roman": "prómakhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "προμάχου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πρόμᾰχος • (prómakhos) m (genitive προμάχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "People",
"orig": "grc:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "War",
"orig": "grc:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"champion, foremost fighter"
],
"id": "en-πρόμαχος-grc-noun-WN5n6muA",
"links": [
[
"champion",
"champion"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pró.ma.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pró.ma.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρόμαχος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προμάχομαι",
"t": "to fight in front"
},
"expansion": "προμάχομαι (promákhomai, “to fight in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προ-"
},
"expansion": "προ- (pro-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάχομαι",
"t": "to fight, do battle"
},
"expansion": "μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, do battle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From προμάχομαι (promákhomai, “to fight in front”), from προ- (pro-) + μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, do battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prómakhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "προμάχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρόμᾰχος",
"roman": "ho prómakhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "hoi prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ προμᾰ́χου",
"roman": "toû promákhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προμᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn promákhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν προμᾰ́χων",
"roman": "tôn promákhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ προμᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "tôi promákhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προμᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn promákhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς προμᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "toîs promákhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρόμᾰχον",
"roman": "tòn prómakhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς προμᾰ́χους",
"roman": "toùs promákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχε",
"roman": "prómakhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχος",
"roman": "prómakhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χου",
"roman": "promákhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰχοῖο",
"roman": "promakhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιο",
"roman": "promákhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰχόο",
"roman": "promakhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοο",
"roman": "promákhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιῐν",
"roman": "promákhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χων",
"roman": "promákhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "promákhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοιῐν",
"roman": "promákhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "promákhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχον",
"roman": "prómakhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χους",
"roman": "promákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχε",
"roman": "prómakhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προμᾰ́χω",
"roman": "promákhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόμᾰχοι",
"roman": "prómakhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "προμάχου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πρόμᾰχος • (prómakhos) m (genitive προμάχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόμᾰχος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:People",
"grc:War"
],
"glosses": [
"champion, foremost fighter"
],
"links": [
[
"champion",
"champion"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pró.ma.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pró.ma.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρόμαχος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.