"πρωτότοκος" meaning in All languages combined

See πρωτότοκος on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /prɔː.tó.to.kos/, /proˈto.to.kos/, /proˈto.to.kos/, /prɔː.tó.to.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /proˈto.to.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /proˈto.to.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /proˈto.to.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /proˈto.to.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os), with a passive meaning. Compare the paroxytonic form πρωτοτόκος (prōtotókos), with an active meaning. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πρῶτος|τίκτω|-ος|id3=o-grade|t1=first|t2=to beget}} πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|πρωτότοκος|ον|adv=-|comp=-}} Forms: prōtótokos [romanization], πρωτότοκον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], πρωτότοκος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], πρωτότοκον [neuter, nominative, singular], πρωτοτόκω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], πρωτοτόκω [dual, neuter, nominative], πρωτότοκοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], πρωτότοκᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], πρωτοτόκου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], πρωτοτόκου [genitive, neuter, singular], πρωτοτόκοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], πρωτοτόκοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], πρωτοτόκων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], πρωτοτόκων [genitive, neuter, plural], πρωτοτόκῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], πρωτοτόκῳ [dative, neuter, singular], πρωτοτόκοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], πρωτοτόκοιν [dative, dual, neuter], πρωτοτόκοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], πρωτοτόκοις [dative, neuter, plural], πρωτότοκον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], πρωτότοκον [accusative, neuter, singular], πρωτοτόκω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], πρωτοτόκω [accusative, dual, neuter], πρωτοτόκους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], πρωτότοκᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], πρωτότοκε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], πρωτότοκον [neuter, singular, vocative], πρωτοτόκω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], πρωτοτόκω [dual, neuter, vocative], πρωτότοκοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], πρωτότοκᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], - [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], - [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], πρωτοτοκώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. first-born
    Sense id: en-πρωτότοκος-grc-adj-4BkYzqVM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 97 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 1 1

Adjective [Greek]

IPA: /pɾoˈto.to.kos/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc-koi|πρωτότοκος}} Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|πρωτότοκη|||||neuter|πρωτότοκο|||g=m|head=|sort=}} πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο), {{el-adj|f=πρωτότοκη|n=πρωτότοκο}} πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ος-η-ο|nopio=1|stem=πρωτότοκ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ος-η-ο|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=1|part=|posnote=|stem=πρωτότοκ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ος-η-ο|form=|header=Declension of πρωτότοκος|note=|pionote=|stem=πρωτότοκ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|form=|stem=πρωτότοκ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|πρωτότοκος •|πρωτότοκη •|πρωτότοκο •|πρωτότοκοι •|πρωτότοκες •|πρωτότοκα •|πρωτότοκου •|πρωτότοκης •|πρωτότοκου •|πρωτότοκων •|πρωτότοκων •|πρωτότοκων •|πρωτότοκο •|πρωτότοκη •|πρωτότοκο •|πρωτότοκους •|πρωτότοκες •|πρωτότοκα •|πρωτότοκε •|πρωτότοκη •|πρωτότοκο •|πρωτότοκοι •|πρωτότοκες •|πρωτότοκα •}} Forms: protótokos [romanization], πρωτότοκη [feminine], πρωτότοκο [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], πρωτότοκος [masculine, nominative, singular], πρωτότοκη [feminine, nominative, singular], πρωτότοκο [neuter, nominative, singular], πρωτότοκοι [masculine, nominative, plural], πρωτότοκες [feminine, nominative, plural], πρωτότοκα [neuter, nominative, plural], πρωτότοκου [genitive, masculine, singular], πρωτότοκης [feminine, genitive, singular], πρωτότοκου [genitive, neuter, singular], πρωτότοκων [genitive, masculine, plural], πρωτότοκων [feminine, genitive, plural], πρωτότοκων [genitive, neuter, plural], πρωτότοκο [accusative, masculine, singular], πρωτότοκη [accusative, feminine, singular], πρωτότοκο [accusative, neuter, singular], πρωτότοκους [accusative, masculine, plural], πρωτότοκες [accusative, feminine, plural], πρωτότοκα [accusative, neuter, plural], πρωτότοκε [masculine, singular, vocative], πρωτότοκη [feminine, singular, vocative], πρωτότοκο [neuter, singular, vocative], πρωτότοκοι [masculine, plural, vocative], πρωτότοκες [feminine, plural, vocative], πρωτότοκα [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. firstborn
    Sense id: en-πρωτότοκος-el-adj-pj88CW4J Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. (nominalized) firstborn (child) Tags: noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-πρωτότοκος-el-adj-NSFhM55K Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: πρωτοτόκια (prototókia) [neuter, plural], πρωτοτόκος (prototókos) Coordinate_terms: δευτερότοκος (defterótokos), τριτότοκος (tritótokos)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρωτότοκος",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πρωτότοκος (protótokos) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πρωτότοκος (protótokos) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρῶτος",
        "3": "τίκτω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "first",
        "t2": "to beget"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os), with a passive meaning. Compare the paroxytonic form πρωτοτόκος (prōtotókos), with an active meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōtótokos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκος",
      "roman": "prōtótokos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "roman": "prōtótokoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκου",
      "roman": "prōtotókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκου",
      "roman": "prōtotókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκων",
      "roman": "prōtotókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκων",
      "roman": "prōtotókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκῳ",
      "roman": "prōtotókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκῳ",
      "roman": "prōtotókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοις",
      "roman": "prōtotókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοις",
      "roman": "prōtotókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκους",
      "roman": "prōtotókous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκε",
      "roman": "prōtótoke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "roman": "prōtótokoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτοκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "prōtotokṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτότοκος",
        "2": "ον",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 22.21"
        },
        {
          "text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 2:7"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, 2 Samuel 19.43"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Colossians 1:15"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 9.213"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-born"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτότοκος-grc-adj-4BkYzqVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-born",
          "first-born"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tó.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tó.to.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτότοκος"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "defterótokos",
      "word": "δευτερότοκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tritótokos",
      "word": "τριτότοκος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "πρωτότοκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protótokos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "πρωτότοκο",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "πρωτότοκη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "πρωτότοκη",
        "n": "πρωτότοκο"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πρω‧τό‧το‧κος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of πρωτότοκος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτότοκος •",
        "10": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "11": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "12": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "13": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "14": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "15": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "16": "πρωτότοκους •",
        "17": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "18": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "19": "πρωτότοκε •",
        "2": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "20": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "21": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "22": "πρωτότοκοι •",
        "23": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "24": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "3": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "4": "πρωτότοκοι •",
        "5": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "6": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "7": "πρωτότοκου •",
        "8": "πρωτότοκης •",
        "9": "πρωτότοκου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prototókia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτοτόκια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prototókos",
      "word": "πρωτοτόκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτότοκος-el-adj-pj88CW4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn#Adjective"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn (child)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτότοκος-el-adj-NSFhM55K",
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized) firstborn (child)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾoˈto.to.kos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτότοκος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρωτότοκος",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πρωτότοκος (protótokos) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πρωτότοκος (protótokos) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρῶτος",
        "3": "τίκτω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "first",
        "t2": "to beget"
      },
      "expansion": "πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”) + τίκτω (tíktō, “to beget”) + -ος (-os), with a passive meaning. Compare the paroxytonic form πρωτοτόκος (prōtotókos), with an active meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōtótokos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκος",
      "roman": "prōtótokos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "roman": "prōtótokoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκου",
      "roman": "prōtotókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκου",
      "roman": "prōtotókou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκων",
      "roman": "prōtotókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκων",
      "roman": "prōtotókōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκῳ",
      "roman": "prōtotókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκῳ",
      "roman": "prōtotókōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοιν",
      "roman": "prōtotókoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοις",
      "roman": "prōtotókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκοις",
      "roman": "prōtotókois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκους",
      "roman": "prōtotókous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκε",
      "roman": "prōtótoke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκον",
      "roman": "prōtótokon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτόκω",
      "roman": "prōtotókō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "roman": "prōtótokoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtótoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοτοκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "prōtotokṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτότοκος",
        "2": "ον",
        "adv": "-",
        "comp": "-"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 22.21"
        },
        {
          "text": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 2:7"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, 2 Samuel 19.43"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Colossians 1:15"
        },
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 9.213"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-born",
          "first-born"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tó.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tó.to.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈto.to.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτότοκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "defterótokos",
      "word": "δευτερότοκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tritótokos",
      "word": "τριτότοκος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "πρωτότοκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρωτότοκος (prōtótokos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protótokos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτότοκα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "πρωτότοκο",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "πρωτότοκη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "πρωτότοκη",
        "n": "πρωτότοκο"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτότοκος • (protótokos) m (feminine πρωτότοκη, neuter πρωτότοκο)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πρω‧τό‧το‧κος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of πρωτότοκος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "πρωτότοκ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτότοκος •",
        "10": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "11": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "12": "πρωτότοκων •",
        "13": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "14": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "15": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "16": "πρωτότοκους •",
        "17": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "18": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "19": "πρωτότοκε •",
        "2": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "20": "πρωτότοκη •",
        "21": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "22": "πρωτότοκοι •",
        "23": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "24": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "3": "πρωτότοκο •",
        "4": "πρωτότοκοι •",
        "5": "πρωτότοκες •",
        "6": "πρωτότοκα •",
        "7": "πρωτότοκου •",
        "8": "πρωτότοκης •",
        "9": "πρωτότοκου •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prototókia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτοτόκια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prototókos",
      "word": "πρωτοτόκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn#Adjective"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek nominalized adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firstborn (child)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firstborn",
          "firstborn#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized) firstborn (child)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾoˈto.to.kos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτότοκος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πρωτότοκος meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πρωτότοκος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "πρωτότοκος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πρωτότοκος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.