See πρέπω on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πρέπω meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "theoprópos", "word": "θεοπρόπος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "-prépeia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-πρέπεια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "-prepóntōs", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "-πρεπόντως" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "-prepôs", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "-πρεπῶς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be prominent", "roman": "diaprépō", "word": "δῐᾰπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be excellent", "roman": "ekprépō", "word": "ἐκπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be conspicuous in", "roman": "emprépō", "word": "ἐμπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be distinguished in", "roman": "endiaprépō", "word": "ἐνδῐᾰπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be conspicuous", "roman": "epiprépō", "word": "ἐπῐπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be acceptable", "roman": "euprepéō", "word": "εὐπρεπέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "be acceptable", "roman": "euprepízō", "word": "εὐπρεπῐ́ζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "distinguish oneself", "roman": "metaprépō", "word": "μετᾰπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "befit", "roman": "sumprépō", "word": "σῠμπρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "axioprepḗs", "sense": "-πρεπής (-prepḗs)", "word": "ἀξιοπρεπής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "euprepḗs", "sense": "-πρεπής (-prepḗs)", "word": "εὐπρεπής" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πρέπει" }, "expansion": "Greek: πρέπει (prépei)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs" }, "expansion": "(this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Greek: πρέπει (prépei) (this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "διαπρέπω", "t": "to distinguish yourself" }, "expansion": "διαπρέπω (diaprépo, “to distinguish yourself”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "διαπρέπω (diaprépo, “to distinguish yourself”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ευπρεπίζω", "t": "to tidy up" }, "expansion": "ευπρεπίζω (efprepízo, “to tidy up”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "ευπρεπίζω (efprepízo, “to tidy up”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*prep-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prep-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "երեւիմ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian երեւիմ (erewim)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "furben", "3": "", "4": "to clean" }, "expansion": "Old High German furben (“to clean”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "richt", "3": "", "4": "shape" }, "expansion": "Old Irish richt (“shape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "rhith", "3": "", "4": "species" }, "expansion": "Welsh rhith (“species”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *prep-. Cognates include Old Armenian երեւիմ (erewim), Old High German furben (“to clean”), Old Irish richt (“shape”), Welsh rhith (“species”).", "forms": [ { "form": "prépō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πρέπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρεπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πρέπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρεπέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πρέψω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρεψᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πρέπω • (prépō) first-singular present indicative", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "πρεπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐπρεπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "πρεψ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐπρεψ", "3": "πρεψ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 321" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number", "to be heard" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-uurnrJde", "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ], [ "heard", "heard" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1311" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number", "to smell strong" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-8iXBmBwC", "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Homer, Iliad 12.104" }, { "text": "Homer, Odyssey 8.172" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-3tEpom1h", "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Pythian Ode 2.70" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously like, to be like, to resemble" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-EBtW7fpl", "links": [ [ "like", "like" ], [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-DMtdaKLb", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(in participle)" ], "tags": [ "in participle" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Plato, Hippias Major 294A" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "that which is seemly, fitness, propriety, decorum" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-8zHi6VJ0", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "fitness", "fitness" ], [ "propriety", "propriety" ], [ "decorum", "decorum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(in participle)", "(neuter participle) that which is seemly, fitness, propriety, decorum" ], "tags": [ "in participle", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sophocles, Oedipus the King 9" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "fit" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-CnklbndQ", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(rarely with a person as the subject) fit" ], "tags": [ "rare", "with a person as the subject" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Olympian Ode 2.83" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-u-Hu9gFt", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "(with personal accusative and infinitive)" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "with personal accusative and infinitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Nemean Ode 7.121" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-u-Hu9gFt1", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "(with infinitive only)" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "with-infinitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Herodotus, Histories 4.139" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "when an accusative alone follows, an infinitive must be supplied" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-UdoRrwZA", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "when an accusative alone follows, an infinitive must be supplied" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Theognis of Megara, 235" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-u-Hu9gFt1", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Isthmian Ode 5(4).20" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-DMtdaKLb1", "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1328" } ], "glosses": [ "to liken" ], "id": "en-πρέπω-grc-verb-9Mucu20O", "links": [ [ "liken", "liken" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to liken" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pré.pɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/" }, { "ipa": "/pré.pɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πρέπω" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "theoprópos", "word": "θεοπρόπος" }, { "roman": "-prépeia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "-πρέπεια" }, { "roman": "axioprepḗs", "sense": "-πρεπής (-prepḗs)", "word": "ἀξιοπρεπής" }, { "roman": "euprepḗs", "sense": "-πρεπής (-prepḗs)", "word": "εὐπρεπής" }, { "roman": "-prepóntōs", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "-πρεπόντως" }, { "roman": "-prepôs", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "-πρεπῶς" }, { "english": "be prominent", "roman": "diaprépō", "word": "δῐᾰπρέπω" }, { "english": "be excellent", "roman": "ekprépō", "word": "ἐκπρέπω" }, { "english": "be conspicuous in", "roman": "emprépō", "word": "ἐμπρέπω" }, { "english": "be distinguished in", "roman": "endiaprépō", "word": "ἐνδῐᾰπρέπω" }, { "english": "be conspicuous", "roman": "epiprépō", "word": "ἐπῐπρέπω" }, { "english": "be acceptable", "roman": "euprepéō", "word": "εὐπρεπέω" }, { "english": "be acceptable", "roman": "euprepízō", "word": "εὐπρεπῐ́ζω" }, { "english": "distinguish oneself", "roman": "metaprépō", "word": "μετᾰπρέπω" }, { "english": "befit", "roman": "sumprépō", "word": "σῠμπρέπω" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "πρέπει" }, "expansion": "Greek: πρέπει (prépei)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs" }, "expansion": "(this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Greek: πρέπει (prépei) (this term descends in the impersonal form and as compound verbs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "διαπρέπω", "t": "to distinguish yourself" }, "expansion": "διαπρέπω (diaprépo, “to distinguish yourself”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "διαπρέπω (diaprépo, “to distinguish yourself”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ευπρεπίζω", "t": "to tidy up" }, "expansion": "ευπρεπίζω (efprepízo, “to tidy up”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "ευπρεπίζω (efprepízo, “to tidy up”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*prep-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prep-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "երեւիմ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian երեւիմ (erewim)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "furben", "3": "", "4": "to clean" }, "expansion": "Old High German furben (“to clean”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "richt", "3": "", "4": "shape" }, "expansion": "Old Irish richt (“shape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "rhith", "3": "", "4": "species" }, "expansion": "Welsh rhith (“species”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *prep-. Cognates include Old Armenian երեւիմ (erewim), Old High German furben (“to clean”), Old Irish richt (“shape”), Welsh rhith (“species”).", "forms": [ { "form": "prépō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πρέπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέπεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέπει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέποις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέποι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεποίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέποιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρεπέτω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεπέτων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεπόντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέπειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "πρέπων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πρέπουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "πρέπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπες", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρεπέτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέπετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεπον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πρέψω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψεις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψει", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψομεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψετε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψοίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψοιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψουσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρεψᾰ́την", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἐπρέψᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ἔπρεψᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψῃς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψῃ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψητε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιμῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειᾰς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαις", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψαίτην", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιμεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψειᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαιεν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́τω", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰτον", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́των", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰτε", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πρεψᾰ́ντων", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πρέψαι", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾱς", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾱσᾰ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πρέψᾰν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "πρέπω • (prépō) first-singular present indicative", "name": "grc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "πρεπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "imperf", "2": "ἐπρεπ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "fut", "2": "πρεψ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "aor-1", "2": "ἐπρεψ", "3": "πρεψ", "form": "act" }, "name": "grc-conj" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 321" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number", "to be heard" ], "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ], [ "heard", "heard" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1311" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number", "to smell strong" ], "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Homer, Iliad 12.104" }, { "text": "Homer, Odyssey 8.172" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clearly seen, to be visible or conspicuous among a number" ], "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Pythian Ode 2.70" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously like, to be like, to resemble" ], "links": [ [ "like", "like" ], [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(in participle)" ], "tags": [ "in participle" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Plato, Hippias Major 294A" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "that which is seemly, fitness, propriety, decorum" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "fitness", "fitness" ], [ "propriety", "propriety" ], [ "decorum", "decorum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(in participle)", "(neuter participle) that which is seemly, fitness, propriety, decorum" ], "tags": [ "in participle", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sophocles, Oedipus the King 9" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "fit" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(rarely with a person as the subject) fit" ], "tags": [ "rare", "with a person as the subject" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Olympian Ode 2.83" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "(with personal accusative and infinitive)" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "with personal accusative and infinitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Nemean Ode 7.121" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "(with infinitive only)" ], "tags": [ "impersonal", "with-infinitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Herodotus, Histories 4.139" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "when an accusative alone follows, an infinitive must be supplied" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes", "when an accusative alone follows, an infinitive must be supplied" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Theognis of Megara, 235" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit", "(mostly impersonal) it is fitting, it beseems, suits, becomes" ], "tags": [ "impersonal" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Pindar, Isthmian Ode 5(4).20" } ], "glosses": [ "to be conspicuously fit, to become, beseem, suit" ], "links": [ [ "beseem", "beseem" ], [ "suit", "suit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1328" } ], "glosses": [ "to liken" ], "links": [ [ "liken", "liken" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to liken" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pré.pɔː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/" }, { "ipa": "/pré.pɔː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpre.po/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "πρέπω" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.