See πορφύρα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πορφύρα meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "halipórphuros",
"word": "ἁλιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epipórphuros",
"word": "ἐπιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "holopórphuros",
"word": "ὁλοπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pampórphuros",
"word": "παμπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peripórphuros",
"word": "περιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "platupórphuros",
"word": "πλᾰτῠπόρφῠρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuránthemos",
"word": "πορφυράνθεμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphureîon",
"word": "πορφυρεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphúreos",
"word": "πορφύρεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphureús",
"word": "πορφυρεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphureutḗs",
"word": "πορφυρευτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphureúō",
"word": "πορφυρεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurízō",
"word": "πορφυρίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurikḗ",
"word": "πορφυρική"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphúrion",
"word": "πορφύριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurís",
"word": "πορφυρίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurítēs",
"word": "πορφυρίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurîtis",
"word": "πορφυρῖτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuríōn",
"word": "πορφυρίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuróbaptos",
"word": "πορφυρόβαπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurobáphos",
"word": "πορφυροβάφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurodínēs",
"word": "πορφυροδίνης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuroeidḗs",
"word": "πορφυροειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuróeis",
"word": "πορφυρόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuroergḗs",
"word": "πορφυροεργής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurózōnos",
"word": "πορφυρόζωνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurókaulos",
"word": "πορφυρόκαυλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurokléptēs",
"word": "πορφυροκλέπτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuromigḗs",
"word": "πορφυρομιγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurónōtos",
"word": "πορφυρόνωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurópeza",
"word": "πορφυρόπεζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuropṓlēs",
"word": "πορφυροπώλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuróstrōtos",
"word": "πορφυρόστρωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuroskhḗmōn",
"word": "πορφυροσχήμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphuroûs",
"word": "πορφυροῦς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurókhroos",
"word": "πορφυρόχροος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphurṓdēs",
"word": "πορφυρώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hupopórphuros",
"word": "ὑποπόρφυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pseudopórphuron",
"word": "ψευδοπόρφυρον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πορφύρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πορφύρα (porfýra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πορφύρα (porfýra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "purpura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: purpura",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: purpura (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Porphyra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Porphyra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Porphyra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πορφύρω",
"3": "",
"4": "I redden"
},
"expansion": "πορφύρω (porphúrō, “I redden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύρω",
"t": "I mix"
},
"expansion": "φύρω (phúrō, “I mix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒁍𒊒𒌓",
"t": "mud, soil",
"tr": "purut"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒁍𒊒𒌓 (purut, “mud, soil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भुरति",
"t": "have convulsions, sprawl",
"tr": "bhuráti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भुरति (bhuráti, “have convulsions, sprawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from πορφύρω (porphúrō, “I redden”), itself related to φύρω (phúrō, “I mix”), Hittite 𒁍𒊒𒌓 (purut, “mud, soil”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhuráti, “have convulsions, sprawl”). However, Beekes does not dismiss a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the absence of connections in other Indo-European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "porphúrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "hē porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πορφῠ́ραι",
"roman": "hai porphúrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês porphúrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πορφῠ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn porphúrain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πορφῠρῶν",
"roman": "tôn porphurôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πορφῠ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi porphúrāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πορφῠ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn porphúrain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πορφῠ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs porphúrais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πορφῠ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn porphúrān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s porphúrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ραι",
"roman": "porphúrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"2": "πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ • (porphúrā) f (genitive πορφῠ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 22 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 22 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 19 22 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gastropods",
"orig": "grc:Gastropods",
"parents": [
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple-fish (Hexaplex trunculus)"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-grc-noun-CtfXGc1m",
"links": [
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κᾰ́λχη"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a purple dye obtained from it"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-grc-noun-4CMWZpAQ",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloths of purple"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-grc-noun-kk3qmbrJ",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) cloths of purple"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purple stripe or other adornment of a garment"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-grc-noun-eFGIrkiv",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"adornment",
"adornment"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/por.pʰý.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/por.pʰý.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈpʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphúrrhē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πορφύρρη"
}
],
"word": "πορφύρα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πορφύρα",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porfýra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πορφύρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πορφύρα • (porfýra) f (plural πορφύρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πορφύρες"
},
"expansion": "πορφύρα • (porfýra) f (plural πορφύρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφύρα",
"2": "πορφύρες",
"3": "πορφύρας",
"4": "-",
"5": "πορφύρα",
"6": "πορφύρες",
"7": "πορφύρα",
"8": "πορφύρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "purple",
"roman": "porfyrós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "πορφυρός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "el:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"murex (the mollusc)"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-el-noun-d-VlR6Av",
"links": [
[
"murex",
"murex"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "el:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyrian purple, royal purple (the dye, and its colour, obtained from the mollusc)"
],
"id": "en-πορφύρα-el-noun-GAa1hVyc",
"links": [
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"royal purple",
"royal purple"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "porfyró",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"colour",
"color"
],
"word": "πορφυρό"
}
],
"word": "πορφύρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Colors",
"el:Mollusks",
"grc:Gastropods"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "halipórphuros",
"word": "ἁλιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "epipórphuros",
"word": "ἐπιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "holopórphuros",
"word": "ὁλοπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "pampórphuros",
"word": "παμπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "peripórphuros",
"word": "περιπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "platupórphuros",
"word": "πλᾰτῠπόρφῠρος"
},
{
"roman": "porphuránthemos",
"word": "πορφυράνθεμος"
},
{
"roman": "porphureîon",
"word": "πορφυρεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "porphúreos",
"word": "πορφύρεος"
},
{
"roman": "porphureús",
"word": "πορφυρεύς"
},
{
"roman": "porphureutḗs",
"word": "πορφυρευτής"
},
{
"roman": "porphureúō",
"word": "πορφυρεύω"
},
{
"roman": "porphurízō",
"word": "πορφυρίζω"
},
{
"roman": "porphurikḗ",
"word": "πορφυρική"
},
{
"roman": "porphúrion",
"word": "πορφύριον"
},
{
"roman": "porphurís",
"word": "πορφυρίς"
},
{
"roman": "porphurítēs",
"word": "πορφυρίτης"
},
{
"roman": "porphurîtis",
"word": "πορφυρῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "porphuríōn",
"word": "πορφυρίων"
},
{
"roman": "porphuróbaptos",
"word": "πορφυρόβαπτος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurobáphos",
"word": "πορφυροβάφος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurodínēs",
"word": "πορφυροδίνης"
},
{
"roman": "porphuroeidḗs",
"word": "πορφυροειδής"
},
{
"roman": "porphuróeis",
"word": "πορφυρόεις"
},
{
"roman": "porphuroergḗs",
"word": "πορφυροεργής"
},
{
"roman": "porphurózōnos",
"word": "πορφυρόζωνος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurókaulos",
"word": "πορφυρόκαυλος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurokléptēs",
"word": "πορφυροκλέπτης"
},
{
"roman": "porphuromigḗs",
"word": "πορφυρομιγής"
},
{
"roman": "porphurónōtos",
"word": "πορφυρόνωτος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurópeza",
"word": "πορφυρόπεζα"
},
{
"roman": "porphuropṓlēs",
"word": "πορφυροπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "porphuróstrōtos",
"word": "πορφυρόστρωτος"
},
{
"roman": "porphuroskhḗmōn",
"word": "πορφυροσχήμων"
},
{
"roman": "porphuroûs",
"word": "πορφυροῦς"
},
{
"roman": "porphurókhroos",
"word": "πορφυρόχροος"
},
{
"roman": "porphurṓdēs",
"word": "πορφυρώδης"
},
{
"roman": "hupopórphuros",
"word": "ὑποπόρφυρος"
},
{
"roman": "pseudopórphuron",
"word": "ψευδοπόρφυρον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πορφύρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πορφύρα (porfýra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πορφύρα (porfýra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "purpura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: purpura",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: purpura (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Porphyra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Porphyra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Porphyra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πορφύρω",
"3": "",
"4": "I redden"
},
"expansion": "πορφύρω (porphúrō, “I redden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύρω",
"t": "I mix"
},
"expansion": "φύρω (phúrō, “I mix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒁍𒊒𒌓",
"t": "mud, soil",
"tr": "purut"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒁍𒊒𒌓 (purut, “mud, soil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भुरति",
"t": "have convulsions, sprawl",
"tr": "bhuráti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भुरति (bhuráti, “have convulsions, sprawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from πορφύρω (porphúrō, “I redden”), itself related to φύρω (phúrō, “I mix”), Hittite 𒁍𒊒𒌓 (purut, “mud, soil”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhuráti, “have convulsions, sprawl”). However, Beekes does not dismiss a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the absence of connections in other Indo-European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "porphúrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "hē porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πορφῠ́ραι",
"roman": "hai porphúrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês porphúrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πορφῠ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn porphúrain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πορφῠρῶν",
"roman": "tôn porphurôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πορφῠ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi porphúrāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πορφῠ́ραιν",
"roman": "toîn porphúrain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πορφῠ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs porphúrais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πορφῠ́ρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn porphúrān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s porphúrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "porphúrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφῠ́ραι",
"roman": "porphúrai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"2": "πορφῠ́ρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ • (porphúrā) f (genitive πορφῠ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφῠ́ρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"purple-fish (Hexaplex trunculus)"
],
"links": [
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κᾰ́λχη"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a purple dye obtained from it"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloths of purple"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) cloths of purple"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purple stripe or other adornment of a garment"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"adornment",
"adornment"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/por.pʰý.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/por.pʰý.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈpʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/porˈfi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "porphúrrhē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πορφύρρη"
}
],
"word": "πορφύρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Colors",
"el:Mollusks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πορφύρα",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porfýra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πορφύρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πορφύρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πορφύρα • (porfýra) f (plural πορφύρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πορφύρες"
},
"expansion": "πορφύρα • (porfýra) f (plural πορφύρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πορφύρα",
"2": "πορφύρες",
"3": "πορφύρας",
"4": "-",
"5": "πορφύρα",
"6": "πορφύρες",
"7": "πορφύρα",
"8": "πορφύρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "purple",
"roman": "porfyrós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "πορφυρός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"murex (the mollusc)"
],
"links": [
[
"murex",
"murex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tyrian purple, royal purple (the dye, and its colour, obtained from the mollusc)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"royal purple",
"royal purple"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "porfyró",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"colour",
"color"
],
"word": "πορφυρό"
}
],
"word": "πορφύρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.