"πλεύμων" meaning in All languages combined

See πλεύμων on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /plěu̯.mɔːn/, /ˈpleβ.mon/, /ˈplev.mon/, /plěu̯.mɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈplew.mon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpleβ.mon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈplev.mon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈplev.mon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *plew- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō Ancient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn) From Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn, from Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō. Cognates include Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman), Latin pulmō and Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*plew-}}, {{etymon|grc|inh|ine-pro>*pléwmō>lung|id=lung|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *plew- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō Ancient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn), {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pléwmōn}} Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*pléwmō}} Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō, {{cog|sa|क्लोमन्|tr=klóman}} Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman), {{cog|la|pulmō}} Latin pulmō, {{cog|cu|плюща}} Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλεύμονος|m|third}} πλεύμων • (pleúmōn) m (genitive πλεύμονος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλεύμων|πλεύμονος}} Forms: pleúmōn [romanization], πλεύμονος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ πλεύμων [nominative, singular], τὼ πλεύμονε [dual, nominative], οἱ πλεύμονες [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλεύμονος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλευμόνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλευμόνων [genitive, plural], τῷ πλεύμονῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλευμόνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλεύμοσῐ [dative, plural], πλεύμοσῐν [dative, plural], toîs pleúmosĭ [dative, plural], toîs pleúmosĭn [dative, plural], τὸν πλεύμονᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πλεύμονε [accusative, dual], τοὺς πλεύμονᾰς [accusative, plural], πλεῦμον [singular, vocative], πλεύμονε [dual, vocative], πλεύμονες [plural, vocative]
  1. (usually in the plural) lung Tags: plural-normally Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: πνεύμων (pneúmōn)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*pléwmō>lung",
        "id": "lung",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plew-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *pléwmō\nAncient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pléwmōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pléwmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्लोमन्",
        "tr": "klóman"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulmō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "плюща"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plew-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *pléwmō\nAncient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn)\nFrom Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn, from Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō. Cognates include Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman), Latin pulmō and Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pleúmōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλεύμων",
      "roman": "ho pleúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "tṑ pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλεύμονες",
      "roman": "hoi pleúmones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλεύμονος",
      "roman": "toû pleúmonos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλευμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pleumónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλευμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn pleumónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλεύμονῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pleúmonĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλευμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pleumónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλεύμοσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμοσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pleúmosĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pleúmosĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλεύμονᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn pleúmonă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "tṑ pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλεύμονᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs pleúmonăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεῦμον",
      "roman": "pleûmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονες",
      "roman": "pleúmones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλεύμονος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλεύμων • (pleúmōn) m (genitive πλεύμονος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλεύμων",
        "2": "πλεύμονος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lung"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλεύμων-grc-noun-0Ix7c5~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) lung"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pneúmōn",
          "word": "πνεύμων"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plěu̯.mɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleβ.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plěu̯.mɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplew.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleβ.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλεύμων"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*pléwmō>lung",
        "id": "lung",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plew-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *pléwmō\nAncient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pléwmōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pléwmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्लोमन्",
        "tr": "klóman"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pulmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulmō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "плюща"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *plew-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *pléwmō\nAncient Greek πλεύμων (pleúmōn)\nFrom Proto-Hellenic *pléwmōn, from Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō. Cognates include Sanskrit क्लोमन् (klóman), Latin pulmō and Old Church Slavonic плюща (pljušta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pleúmōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλεύμων",
      "roman": "ho pleúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "tṑ pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλεύμονες",
      "roman": "hoi pleúmones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλεύμονος",
      "roman": "toû pleúmonos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλευμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pleumónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλευμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn pleumónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλεύμονῐ",
      "roman": "tôi pleúmonĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλευμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pleumónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλεύμοσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμοσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pleúmosĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pleúmosĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλεύμονᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn pleúmonă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "tṑ pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλεύμονᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs pleúmonăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεῦμον",
      "roman": "pleûmon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονε",
      "roman": "pleúmone",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύμονες",
      "roman": "pleúmones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλεύμονος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλεύμων • (pleúmōn) m (genitive πλεύμονος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλεύμων",
        "2": "πλεύμονος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "grc:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) lung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plěu̯.mɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleβ.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plěu̯.mɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplew.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpleβ.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplev.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pneúmōn",
      "word": "πνεύμων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλεύμων"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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