"παράνυμφος" meaning in All languages combined

See παράνυμφος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pa.rá.nym.pʰos/, /paˈra.nym.ɸos/, /paˈra.nim.fos/, /pa.rá.nym.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /paˈra.nym.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /paˈra.nym.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /paˈra.nym.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /paˈra.nim.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|παρα-|νύμφη|-ος|t2=bride}} παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος|πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου|m|second|g2=f}} πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος • (paránumphos) m or f (genitive πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος|ου|form=MF}} Forms: πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος [canonical], paránumphos [romanization], πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοις [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφον [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφους [accusative, plural], πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφε [singular, vocative], πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω [dual, vocative], πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (masculine) bridegroom's friend or best man Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-παράνυμφος-grc-noun-EsSdWBd~
  2. (feminine) bridesmaid, one of the dramatis personae Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-παράνυμφος-grc-noun-mURP~OoC Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 28 72 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πᾰρᾰνῠμφεύω (paranumpheúō), πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῐος (paranúmphios)

Noun [Greek]

Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|παράνυμφοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=nouns of mixed gender|cat4=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι), {{el-noun|m|παράνυμφοι|g2=f}} παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|παράνυμφος|παράνυμφοι|παρανύμφου|παρανύμφων|παράνυμφο|παρανύμφους|παράνυμφε|παράνυμφοι|ap=|gp=|gs=|note=|np=|vp=}} Forms: paránymfos [romanization], παράνυμφοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], παράνυμφος [nominative, singular], παράνυμφοι [nominative, plural], παρανύμφου [genitive, singular], παρανύμφων [genitive, plural], παράνυμφο [accusative, singular], παρανύμφους [accusative, plural], παράνυμφε [singular, vocative], παράνυμφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. bridesmaid, best man Categories (topical): Marriage Synonyms: παράνυφος (parányfos) [common-gender], παράνυφη (parányfi) [feminine], παράνυμφη (paránymfi) [feminine]

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paranumpheúō",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰνῠμφεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paranúmphios",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῐος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παράνυμφος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παράνυμφος (paránymfos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παράνυμφος (paránymfos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paranymphus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paranymphus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paranymphus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "paranimf"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: paranimf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: paranimf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "paranimf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: paranimf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: paranimf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "paranymphe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: paranymphe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: paranymphe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paranymph",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: paranymph",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: paranymph"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "paraninfo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: paraninfo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: paraninfo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paraninfo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: paraninfo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: paraninfo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "νύμφη",
        "4": "-ος",
        "t2": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paránumphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
      "roman": "hē paránumphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "tṑ paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι",
      "roman": "hai paránumphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
      "roman": "tês paranúmphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn paranúmphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφων",
      "roman": "tôn paranúmphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῳ",
      "roman": "têi paranúmphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn paranúmphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοις",
      "roman": "taîs paranúmphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφον",
      "roman": "tḕn paránumphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "tṑ paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφους",
      "roman": "tā̀s paranúmphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφε",
      "roman": "paránumphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι",
      "roman": "paránumphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος • (paránumphos) m or f (genitive πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom's friend or best man"
      ],
      "id": "en-παράνυμφος-grc-noun-EsSdWBd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine) bridegroom's friend or best man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid, one of the dramatis personae"
      ],
      "id": "en-παράνυμφος-grc-noun-mURP~OoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ],
        [
          "dramatis personae",
          "dramatis personae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feminine) bridesmaid, one of the dramatis personae"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rá.nym.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nim.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rá.nym.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nim.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παράνυμφος"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paránymfos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφος",
      "roman": "paránymfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "roman": "paránymfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφου",
      "roman": "paranýmfou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφων",
      "roman": "paranýmfon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφο",
      "roman": "paránymfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφους",
      "roman": "paranýmfous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφε",
      "roman": "paránymfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "roman": "paránymfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "παράνυμφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "παράνυμφοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παράνυμφος",
        "2": "παράνυμφοι",
        "3": "παρανύμφου",
        "4": "παρανύμφων",
        "5": "παράνυμφο",
        "6": "παρανύμφους",
        "7": "παράνυμφε",
        "8": "παράνυμφοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "el:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid, best man"
      ],
      "id": "en-παράνυμφος-el-noun-e6TzPieF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "parányfos",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "παράνυφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parányfi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παράνυφη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "paránymfi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παράνυμφη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "παράνυμφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "paranumpheúō",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰνῠμφεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paranúmphios",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῐος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παράνυμφος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παράνυμφος (paránymfos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παράνυμφος (paránymfos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paranymphus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: paranymphus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: paranymphus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "paranimf"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: paranimf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: paranimf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "paranimf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: paranimf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: paranimf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "paranymphe"
          },
          "expansion": "French: paranymphe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: paranymphe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paranymph",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: paranymph",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: paranymph"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "paraninfo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: paraninfo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: paraninfo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "paraninfo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: paraninfo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: paraninfo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "νύμφη",
        "4": "-ος",
        "t2": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + νύμφη (númphē, “bride”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paránumphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
      "roman": "hē paránumphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "tṑ paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι",
      "roman": "hai paránumphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
      "roman": "tês paranúmphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn paranúmphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφων",
      "roman": "tôn paranúmphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφῳ",
      "roman": "têi paranúmphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn paranúmphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφοις",
      "roman": "taîs paranúmphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφον",
      "roman": "tḕn paránumphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "tṑ paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφους",
      "roman": "tā̀s paranúmphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφε",
      "roman": "paránumphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφω",
      "roman": "paranúmphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφοι",
      "roman": "paránumphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος • (paránumphos) m or f (genitive πᾰρᾰνῠ́μφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom's friend or best man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(masculine) bridegroom's friend or best man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid, one of the dramatis personae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ],
        [
          "dramatis personae",
          "dramatis personae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feminine) bridesmaid, one of the dramatis personae"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rá.nym.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nim.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rá.nym.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nym.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈra.nim.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παράνυμφος"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paránymfos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφος",
      "roman": "paránymfos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "roman": "paránymfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφου",
      "roman": "paranýmfou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφων",
      "roman": "paranýmfon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφο",
      "roman": "paránymfo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρανύμφους",
      "roman": "paranýmfous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφε",
      "roman": "paránymfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παράνυμφοι",
      "roman": "paránymfoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "παράνυμφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "παράνυμφοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "παράνυμφος • (paránymfos) m or f (plural παράνυμφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παράνυμφος",
        "2": "παράνυμφοι",
        "3": "παρανύμφου",
        "4": "παρανύμφων",
        "5": "παράνυμφο",
        "6": "παρανύμφους",
        "7": "παράνυμφε",
        "8": "παράνυμφοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
        "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
        "Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid, best man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "parányfos",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "παράνυφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parányfi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παράνυφη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paránymfi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παράνυμφη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παράνυμφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for παράνυμφος meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.