See πίσον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πίσον meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "písinos",
"word": "πίσινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίσον",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίσον n (píson)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Katharevousa Greek: πίσον n (píson)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pisum",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pisum n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pisum n"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίσος",
"t": "pea"
},
"expansion": "πίσος (písos, “pea”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Koine. See Ancient Greek πίσος (písos, “pea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐ́σον",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píson",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσου",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": ". Quoted by comic poet Alexis",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πῐ́σον",
"roman": "tò píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σω",
"roman": "tṑ písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "tà písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῐ́σου",
"roman": "toû písou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σοιν",
"roman": "toîn písoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐ́σων",
"roman": "tôn písōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῐ́σῳ",
"roman": "tôi písōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σοιν",
"roman": "toîn písoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῐ́σοις",
"roman": "toîs písois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πῐ́σον",
"roman": "tò píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σω",
"roman": "tṑ písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "tà písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σον",
"roman": "píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σω",
"roman": "písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "πῐ́σον"
},
"expansion": "πῐ́σον • (píson) n (genitive πίσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pea, pease, seed of Pisum sativum"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πίσον-grc-noun-H7AGDsHm",
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea#English"
],
[
"pease",
"pease"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Pisum sativum"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πίσον-grc-noun-d0MpT33d",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Pisum sativum"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pí.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pí.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "masc.",
"word": "πίσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "masc.",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "πισός"
}
],
"word": "πίσον"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσος (písos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Katharevousa term for botany, as in Koine τὸ πίσον, Ancient Greek πίσος (písos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίσα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίσον • (píson) n (plural πίσα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πίσα"
},
"expansion": "πίσον • (píson) n (plural πίσα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πί‧σον"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Katharevousa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "el:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Pisum sativum, pea"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "Fabaceae; Leguminosae",
"roman": "chedropá",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "family of ἐλλοβόκαρπα (ελλεβόκαρπα or λεγκουμινώδη or χεδρωπά or"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "píson to arouraíon",
"word": "πίσον το ἀρουραίον"
},
{
"roman": "píson to hḗmeron",
"word": "πίσον το ἥμερον"
},
{
"roman": "píson to hupsēlón",
"word": "πίσον το ὑψηλόν"
}
],
"id": "en-πίσον-el-noun-wG6CbTlk",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
],
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Pisum sativum, pea"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpison/"
}
],
"word": "πίσον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "písinos",
"word": "πίσινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίσον",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίσον n (píson)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Katharevousa Greek: πίσον n (píson)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pisum",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pisum n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pisum n"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίσος",
"t": "pea"
},
"expansion": "πίσος (písos, “pea”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Koine. See Ancient Greek πίσος (písos, “pea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐ́σον",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píson",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσου",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": ". Quoted by comic poet Alexis",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πῐ́σον",
"roman": "tò píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σω",
"roman": "tṑ písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "tà písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῐ́σου",
"roman": "toû písou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σοιν",
"roman": "toîn písoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐ́σων",
"roman": "tôn písōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῐ́σῳ",
"roman": "tôi písōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σοιν",
"roman": "toîn písoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῐ́σοις",
"roman": "toîs písois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πῐ́σον",
"roman": "tò píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σω",
"roman": "tṑ písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "tà písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σον",
"roman": "píson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σω",
"roman": "písō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σᾰ",
"roman": "písa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "πῐ́σον"
},
"expansion": "πῐ́σον • (píson) n (genitive πίσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pea, pease, seed of Pisum sativum"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea#English"
],
[
"pease",
"pease"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Pisum sativum"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Pisum sativum"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pí.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pí.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "masc.",
"word": "πίσος"
},
{
"roman": "masc.",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "πισός"
}
],
"word": "πίσον"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίσος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσος (písos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Katharevousa term for botany, as in Koine τὸ πίσον, Ancient Greek πίσος (písos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίσα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίσον • (píson) n (plural πίσα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πίσα"
},
"expansion": "πίσον • (píson) n (plural πίσα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "Fabaceae; Leguminosae",
"roman": "chedropá",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "family of ἐλλοβόκαρπα (ελλεβόκαρπα or λεγκουμινώδη or χεδρωπά or"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πί‧σον"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "píson to arouraíon",
"word": "πίσον το ἀρουραίον"
},
{
"roman": "píson to hḗmeron",
"word": "πίσον το ἥμερον"
},
{
"roman": "píson to hupsēlón",
"word": "πίσον το ὑψηλόν"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Katharevousa",
"el:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Pisum sativum, pea"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pisum sativum",
"Pisum sativum#Translingual"
],
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Pisum sativum, pea"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpison/"
}
],
"word": "πίσον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.