See πάθος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "па́тос",
"3": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: па́тос (pátos), па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: па́тос (pátos), па́фос (páfos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παθ- (path-), zero-grade of the root of πᾰ́σχω (pắskhō, “I feel, suffer”). Compare the aorist ἔπαθον (épathon). Related to πένθος (pénthos), as βάθος (báthos) is related to βένθος (bénthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû pắthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn păthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû pắthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn păthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θεος",
"roman": "toû pắtheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θευς",
"roman": "pắtheus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn păthéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθέων",
"roman": "tôn păthéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεῐ̈",
"roman": "pắtheĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn păthéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "πᾰ́θους",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "πᾰ́θεος"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θος • (pắthos) n (genitive πᾰ́θους or πᾰ́θεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "ato"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, death"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-koNsIHac",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, calamity, disaster, misery"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-JcO8iN6E",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 32 11 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 28 10 3 9 3 3 7 9 3 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 41 8 3 7 3 3 6 7 2 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any strong feeling, passion, emotion"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-Ctyd3TQV",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-cBvK76DK",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 7 18 11 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-1BkYNHFF",
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modification of words"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-3nJ6qCS3",
"links": [
[
"modification",
"modification"
],
[
"words",
"words"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to suffer",
"roman": "pathaíno",
"word": "παθαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "disease suffix",
"roman": "-pátheia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-πάθεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "misfortune, mishap",
"roman": "páthima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pathitikí",
"word": "παθητική"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "passive",
"roman": "pathitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "παθητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become passionate",
"roman": "pathiázomai",
"word": "παθιάζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pathiázo",
"word": "παθιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "impassioned",
"roman": "pathiasménos",
"word": "παθιασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to suffer from",
"roman": "páscho",
"word": "πάσχω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθους",
"roman": "páthous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παθών",
"roman": "pathón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πάθη"
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πά‧θος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάθος",
"2": "πάθη",
"3": "πάθους",
"4": "παθών",
"5": "πάθος",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "πάθος",
"8": "πάθη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pathos"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-2sUj4kX8",
"links": [
[
"pathos",
"pathos"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empathy"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-G7Qbq5Z4",
"links": [
[
"empathy",
"empathy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 32 14 4 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disease, misfortune, suffering, loss, grief"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-cuFWOOIr",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion, affection"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-wvmNE2vm",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"animosity"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-npdMJusX",
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-VvjrHepx",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 9 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occurrence, accident"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-1ARAo9W7",
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θo̞s/"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "па́тос",
"3": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: па́тос (pátos), па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: па́тос (pátos), па́фос (páfos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παθ- (path-), zero-grade of the root of πᾰ́σχω (pắskhō, “I feel, suffer”). Compare the aorist ἔπαθον (épathon). Related to πένθος (pénthos), as βάθος (báthos) is related to βένθος (bénthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû pắthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn păthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû pắthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn păthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn păthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tằ pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "pắthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θεος",
"roman": "toû pắtheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θευς",
"roman": "pắtheus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn păthéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθέων",
"roman": "tôn păthéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεῐ̈",
"roman": "pắtheĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn păthéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ pắthesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "pắthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "pắthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "pắthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "pắtheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "πᾰ́θους",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "πᾰ́θεος"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θος • (pắthos) n (genitive πᾰ́θους or πᾰ́θεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "ato"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, death"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, calamity, disaster, misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any strong feeling, passion, emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modification of words"
],
"links": [
[
"modification",
"modification"
],
[
"words",
"words"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to suffer",
"roman": "pathaíno",
"word": "παθαίνω"
},
{
"english": "disease suffix",
"roman": "-pátheia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-πάθεια"
},
{
"english": "misfortune, mishap",
"roman": "páthima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθημα"
},
{
"roman": "pathitikí",
"word": "παθητική"
},
{
"english": "passive",
"roman": "pathitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "παθητικός"
},
{
"english": "to become passionate",
"roman": "pathiázomai",
"word": "παθιάζομαι"
},
{
"roman": "pathiázo",
"word": "παθιάζω"
},
{
"english": "impassioned",
"roman": "pathiasménos",
"word": "παθιασμένος"
},
{
"english": "to suffer from",
"roman": "páscho",
"word": "πάσχω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθους",
"roman": "páthous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παθών",
"roman": "pathón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"roman": "páthi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πάθη"
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πά‧θος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάθος",
"2": "πάθη",
"3": "πάθους",
"4": "παθών",
"5": "πάθος",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "πάθος",
"8": "πάθη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pathos"
],
"links": [
[
"pathos",
"pathos"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empathy"
],
"links": [
[
"empathy",
"empathy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease, misfortune, suffering, loss, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"animosity"
],
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"occurrence, accident"
],
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θo̞s/"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πάθος meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.