See πάθος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πάθος meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "παθ-"
},
"expansion": "παθ- (path-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾰ́σχω",
"3": "",
"4": "I feel, suffer"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́σχω (páskhō, “I feel, suffer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔπαθον"
},
"expansion": "ἔπαθον (épathon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένθος"
},
"expansion": "πένθος (pénthos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βάθος"
},
"expansion": "βάθος (báthos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βένθος"
},
"expansion": "βένθος (bénthos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παθ- (path-), zero-grade of the root of πᾰ́σχω (páskhō, “I feel, suffer”). Compare the aorist ἔπαθον (épathon). Related to πένθος (pénthos), as βάθος (báthos) is related to βένθος (bénthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû páthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn pathôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû páthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn pathôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tà páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θεος",
"roman": "toû pátheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θευς",
"roman": "pátheus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn pathéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθέων",
"roman": "tôn pathéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεῐ̈",
"roman": "pátheï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn pathéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tà páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "πᾰ́θους",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "πᾰ́θεος"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θος • (páthos) n (genitive πᾰ́θους or πᾰ́θεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "ato"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 17 20 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, death"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-koNsIHac",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, calamity, disaster, misery"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-JcO8iN6E",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 30 19 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 17 20 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 33 18 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any strong feeling, passion, emotion"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-Ctyd3TQV",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 17 20 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-cBvK76DK",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 17 20 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-1BkYNHFF",
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 17 20 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"modification of words"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-grc-noun-3nJ6qCS3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to suffer",
"roman": "pathaíno",
"word": "παθαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "disease suffix",
"roman": "-pátheia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-πάθεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "misfortune, mishap",
"roman": "páthima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pathitikí",
"word": "παθητική"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "passive",
"roman": "pathitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "παθητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become passionate",
"roman": "pathiázomai",
"word": "παθιάζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pathiázo",
"word": "παθιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "impassioned",
"roman": "pathiasménos",
"word": "παθιασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to suffer from",
"roman": "páscho",
"word": "πάσχω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παθών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πάθη"
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πά‧θος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάθος",
"2": "πάθη",
"3": "πάθους",
"4": "παθών",
"5": "πάθος",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "πάθος",
"8": "πάθη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pathos"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-2sUj4kX8",
"links": [
[
"pathos",
"pathos"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"empathy"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-G7Qbq5Z4",
"links": [
[
"empathy",
"empathy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disease, misfortune, suffering, loss, grief"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-cuFWOOIr",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion, affection"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-wvmNE2vm",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 12 5 64 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animosity"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-npdMJusX",
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-VvjrHepx",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 21 15 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occurrence, accident"
],
"id": "en-πάθος-el-noun-1ARAo9W7",
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θo̞s/"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pathos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pathos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pathos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάθος (páthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "па́фос",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: па́фос (páfos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "παθ-"
},
"expansion": "παθ- (path-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zero-grade"
},
"expansion": "zero-grade",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾰ́σχω",
"3": "",
"4": "I feel, suffer"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́σχω (páskhō, “I feel, suffer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔπαθον"
},
"expansion": "ἔπαθον (épathon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πένθος"
},
"expansion": "πένθος (pénthos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βάθος"
},
"expansion": "βάθος (báthos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βένθος"
},
"expansion": "βένθος (bénthos)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παθ- (path-), zero-grade of the root of πᾰ́σχω (páskhō, “I feel, suffer”). Compare the aorist ἔπαθον (épathon). Related to πένθος (pénthos), as βάθος (báthos) is related to βένθος (bénthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû páthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn pathôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θους",
"roman": "toû páthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθῶν",
"roman": "tôn pathôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pathoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "tà páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θη",
"roman": "páthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tà páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰ́θεος",
"roman": "toû pátheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θευς",
"roman": "pátheus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn pathéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰθέων",
"roman": "tôn pathéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tôi páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεῐ̈",
"roman": "pátheï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰθέοιν",
"roman": "toîn pathéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν πᾰ́θεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi páthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "tò páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "tṑ páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "tà páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θος",
"roman": "páthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θει",
"roman": "páthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεε",
"roman": "páthee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θεᾰ",
"roman": "páthea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "πᾰ́θους",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "πᾰ́θεος"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θος • (páthos) n (genitive πᾰ́θους or πᾰ́θεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "ους",
"dial": "ato"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, death"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, calamity, disaster, misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any strong feeling, passion, emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incident"
],
"links": [
[
"incident",
"incident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modification of words"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to suffer",
"roman": "pathaíno",
"word": "παθαίνω"
},
{
"english": "disease suffix",
"roman": "-pátheia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-πάθεια"
},
{
"english": "misfortune, mishap",
"roman": "páthima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πάθημα"
},
{
"roman": "pathitikí",
"word": "παθητική"
},
{
"english": "passive",
"roman": "pathitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "παθητικός"
},
{
"english": "to become passionate",
"roman": "pathiázomai",
"word": "παθιάζομαι"
},
{
"roman": "pathiázo",
"word": "παθιάζω"
},
{
"english": "impassioned",
"roman": "pathiasménos",
"word": "παθιασμένος"
},
{
"english": "to suffer from",
"roman": "páscho",
"word": "πάσχω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πάθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "páthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παθών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πάθη"
},
"expansion": "πάθος • (páthos) n (plural πάθη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πά‧θος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάθος",
"2": "πάθη",
"3": "πάθους",
"4": "παθών",
"5": "πάθος",
"6": "πάθη",
"7": "πάθος",
"8": "πάθη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pathos"
],
"links": [
[
"pathos",
"pathos"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empathy"
],
"links": [
[
"empathy",
"empathy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disease, misfortune, suffering, loss, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"animosity"
],
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"occurrence, accident"
],
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θo̞s/"
}
],
"word": "πάθος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.