See μύραινα on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "murēna", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: murēna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: murēna (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "զմիւռնեա", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զմիւռնեա (zmiwṙnea)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զմիւռնեա (zmiwṙnea)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*smerwą", "3": "", "4": "grease" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smerwą (“grease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally connected with σμύρις (smúris, “emery powder”) and with words for 'grease, fat', like Proto-Germanic *smerwą (“grease”), which would fit the eel as a fat creature. However, this does not explain the long \"ῡ\". According to Beekes, names of fish are often Pre-Greek and the suffix -αινᾰ (-aina) is well-known in such words.", "forms": [ { "form": "μῡ́ραινα", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mū́raina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μῡραίνης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ μῡ́ραινᾰ", "roman": "hē mū́raina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ μῡ́ραιναι", "roman": "hai mū́rainai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς μῡραίνης", "roman": "tês mūraínēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μῡραίναιν", "roman": "toîn mūraínain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν μῡραινῶν", "roman": "tôn mūrainôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ μῡραίνῃ", "roman": "têi mūraínēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μῡραίναιν", "roman": "toîn mūraínain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς μῡραίναις", "roman": "taîs mūraínais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν μῡ́ραινᾰν", "roman": "tḕn mū́rainan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς μῡραίνᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s mūraínās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μῡ́ραινᾰ", "roman": "mū́raina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μῡ́ραιναι", "roman": "mū́rainai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μῡ́ραινα", "2": "μῡραίνης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "μῡ́ραινα • (mū́raina) f (genitive μῡραίνης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μῡ́ραινᾰ", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Fish", "orig": "grc:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "moray eel" ], "id": "en-μύραινα-grc-noun-euLfZa4N", "links": [ [ "moray eel", "moray eel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "smúraina", "word": "σμύραινα" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/my̌ː.rai̯.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmi.re.na/" }, { "ipa": "/my̌ː.rai̯.na/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.re.na/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmi.re.na/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "μύραινα" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "murēna", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: murēna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: murēna (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "զմիւռնեա", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զմիւռնեա (zmiwṙnea)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զմիւռնեա (zmiwṙnea)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*smerwą", "3": "", "4": "grease" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smerwą (“grease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally connected with σμύρις (smúris, “emery powder”) and with words for 'grease, fat', like Proto-Germanic *smerwą (“grease”), which would fit the eel as a fat creature. However, this does not explain the long \"ῡ\". According to Beekes, names of fish are often Pre-Greek and the suffix -αινᾰ (-aina) is well-known in such words.", "forms": [ { "form": "μῡ́ραινα", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mū́raina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μῡραίνης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ μῡ́ραινᾰ", "roman": "hē mū́raina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ μῡ́ραιναι", "roman": "hai mū́rainai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς μῡραίνης", "roman": "tês mūraínēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μῡραίναιν", "roman": "toîn mūraínain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν μῡραινῶν", "roman": "tôn mūrainôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ μῡραίνῃ", "roman": "têi mūraínēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μῡραίναιν", "roman": "toîn mūraínain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς μῡραίναις", "roman": "taîs mūraínais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν μῡ́ραινᾰν", "roman": "tḕn mū́rainan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς μῡραίνᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s mūraínās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μῡ́ραινᾰ", "roman": "mū́raina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μῡραίνᾱ", "roman": "mūraínā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μῡ́ραιναι", "roman": "mū́rainai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μῡ́ραινα", "2": "μῡραίνης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "μῡ́ραινα • (mū́raina) f (genitive μῡραίνης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μῡ́ραινᾰ", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Fish" ], "glosses": [ "moray eel" ], "links": [ [ "moray eel", "moray eel" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/my̌ː.rai̯.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmi.re.na/" }, { "ipa": "/my̌ː.rai̯.na/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.rɛ.na/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmy.re.na/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmi.re.na/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "smúraina", "word": "σμύραινα" } ], "word": "μύραινα" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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