"μήκων" meaning in All languages combined

See μήκων on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/, /ˈmi.kon/, /ˈmi.kon/, /mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme̝.kon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.kon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.kon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.kon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Slavic *makъ, (Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)) and German Mohn; from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*makъ}} Proto-Slavic *makъ, {{cog|cu|макъ}} Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ), {{cog|de|Mohn}} German Mohn, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*meh₂ko-}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko- Head templates: {{grc-noun|μήκωνος|f|third}} μήκων • (mḗkōn) f (genitive μήκωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μήκων|μήκωνος|form=F}} Forms: mḗkōn [romanization], μήκωνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ μήκων [nominative, singular], τὼ μήκωνε [dual, nominative], αἱ μήκωνες [nominative, plural], τῆς μήκωνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηκώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηκώνων [genitive, plural], τῇ μήκωνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηκώνοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μήκωσῐ [dative, plural], μήκωσῐν [dative, plural], taîs mḗkōsi [dative, plural], taîs mḗkōsin [dative, plural], τὴν μήκωνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μήκωνε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μήκωνᾰς [accusative, plural], μήκων [singular, vocative], μήκωνε [dual, vocative], μήκωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts, Poppies
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun-qCEgSoID Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 35 12 11 25 1 16 Disambiguation of Poppies: 44 14 11 27 1 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 14 13 29 2 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 37 8 11 30 7 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 38 12 12 30 4 5
  2. single poppyseed
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun-eh3mWI27
  3. quasi-liver of testaceans
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun---2R3AB8
  4. ink sac of the cuttlefish
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun-oLr65RhZ
  5. a metallic sand
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun-29F4gKPJ
  6. (anatomy) the part of the ear at the root under the lobe Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μήκων-grc-noun-gd~ETxfc Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μᾱ́κων (mā́kōn) [Doric] Derived forms: μηκώνειος (mēkṓneios), μηκωνῖτῐς (mēkōnîtis), μηκωνοειδής (mēkōnoeidḗs), μηκωνοφόρος (mēkōnophóros), μηκωνᾰ́ρῐον (mēkōnárion), μηκώνῐκος (mēkṓnikos), μηκώνῐον (mēkṓnion), μηκωνῐ́ς (mēkōnís)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn). Cognate with German Mohn. Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μήκων}} Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn), {{cog|de|Mohn}} German Mohn Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μήκωνες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=nouns of mixed gender|cat4=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες), {{el-noun|m|μήκωνες|g2=f}} μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μήκων|μήκωνες|μήκωνος|μηκώνων|μήκωνα|μήκωνας|μήκων|μήκωνες|note=}} Forms: míkon [romanization], μήκωνες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μήκων [nominative, singular], μήκωνες [nominative, plural], μήκωνος [genitive, singular], μηκώνων [genitive, plural], μήκωνα [accusative, singular], μήκωνας [accusative, plural], μήκων [singular, vocative], μήκωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. poppy, papaver Synonyms: παπαρούνα Derived forms: Μήκων η υπνοφόρος (Míkon i ypnofóros) (english: opium poppy) [feminine], μηκωνέλαιο (mikonélaio) (english: oil extracted from the opium poppy) [neuter], μηκώνιο (mikónio) (english: juice extracted from the opium poppy) [masculine, neuter] Related terms: όπιο (ópio) (english: opium) [neuter]

Download JSON data for μήκων meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkṓneios",
      "word": "μηκώνειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkōnîtis",
      "word": "μηκωνῖτῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkōnoeidḗs",
      "word": "μηκωνοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkōnophóros",
      "word": "μηκωνοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkōnárion",
      "word": "μηκωνᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkṓnikos",
      "word": "μηκώνῐκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkṓnion",
      "word": "μηκώνῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēkōnís",
      "word": "μηκωνῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μήκων"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μήκων (míkon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μήκων (míkon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mecon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mecon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mecon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Arctomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Arctomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Dendromecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dendromecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Eomecon",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Hylomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Hylomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Meconella",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Meconella",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Meconopsis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Meconopsis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Stylomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Stylomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Arctomecon, Dendromecon, Eomecon, Hylomecon, Meconella, Meconopsis, Stylomecon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մեկոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մեկոն (mekon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: մեկոն (mekon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*makъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *makъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "макъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mohn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mohn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂ko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *makъ, (Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)) and German Mohn; from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗkōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μήκων",
      "roman": "hē mḗkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήκωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήκωνες",
      "roman": "hai mḗkōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήκωνος",
      "roman": "tês mḗkōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēkṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηκώνων",
      "roman": "tôn mēkṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήκωνῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗkōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēkṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήκωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗkōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗkōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήκωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗkōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήκωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήκωνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗkōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "roman": "mḗkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνε",
      "roman": "mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "roman": "mḗkōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκωνος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (mḗkōn) f (genitive μήκωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκων",
        "2": "μήκωνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 13 29 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 8 11 30 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 12 30 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 12 11 25 1 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 14 11 27 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "grc:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun-qCEgSoID",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "single poppyseed"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun-eh3mWI27",
      "links": [
        [
          "poppyseed",
          "poppyseed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quasi-liver of testaceans"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun---2R3AB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "quasi-liver",
          "quasi-liver"
        ],
        [
          "testacean",
          "testacean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ink sac of the cuttlefish"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun-oLr65RhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ink sac",
          "ink sac"
        ],
        [
          "cuttlefish",
          "cuttlefish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a metallic sand"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun-29F4gKPJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of the ear at the root under the lobe"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-grc-noun-gd~ETxfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "lobe",
          "lobe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the part of the ear at the root under the lobe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mā́kōn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "μᾱ́κων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήκων"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μήκων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mohn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mohn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn). Cognate with German Mohn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "míkon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ων-ωνες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηκώνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μήκωνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μήκωνες",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκων",
        "2": "μήκωνες",
        "3": "μήκωνος",
        "4": "μηκώνων",
        "5": "μήκωνα",
        "6": "μήκωνας",
        "7": "μήκων",
        "8": "μήκωνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κώδων'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "opium poppy",
          "roman": "Míkon i ypnofóros",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Μήκων η υπνοφόρος"
        },
        {
          "english": "oil extracted from the opium poppy",
          "roman": "mikonélaio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μηκωνέλαιο"
        },
        {
          "english": "juice extracted from the opium poppy",
          "roman": "mikónio",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μηκώνιο"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Papaver somniferum (opium poppy) is a type of Papaver from which opium is produced.",
          "roman": "I Míkon i ypnofóros eínai eídos paparoúnas apó to opoío paraskevázetai to ópio.",
          "text": "Η Μήκων η υπνοφόρος είναι είδος παπαρούνας από το οποίο παρασκευάζεται το όπιο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poppy, papaver"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήκων-el-noun-sEalKKEI",
      "links": [
        [
          "poppy",
          "poppy"
        ],
        [
          "papaver",
          "papaver"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "opium",
          "roman": "ópio",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "όπιο"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "παπαρούνα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήκων"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Animal body parts",
    "grc:Poppies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mēkṓneios",
      "word": "μηκώνειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkōnîtis",
      "word": "μηκωνῖτῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkōnoeidḗs",
      "word": "μηκωνοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkōnophóros",
      "word": "μηκωνοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkōnárion",
      "word": "μηκωνᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkṓnikos",
      "word": "μηκώνῐκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkṓnion",
      "word": "μηκώνῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēkōnís",
      "word": "μηκωνῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μήκων"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μήκων (míkon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μήκων (míkon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mecon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mecon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mecon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Arctomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Arctomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Dendromecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dendromecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Eomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Eomecon",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Hylomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Hylomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Meconella",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Meconella",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Meconopsis",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Meconopsis",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Stylomecon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Stylomecon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Arctomecon, Dendromecon, Eomecon, Hylomecon, Meconella, Meconopsis, Stylomecon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մեկոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: մեկոն (mekon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: մեկոն (mekon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*makъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *makъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "макъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mohn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mohn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂ko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *makъ, (Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)) and German Mohn; from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗkōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μήκων",
      "roman": "hē mḗkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήκωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήκωνες",
      "roman": "hai mḗkōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήκωνος",
      "roman": "tês mḗkōnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēkṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηκώνων",
      "roman": "tôn mēkṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήκωνῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗkōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηκώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēkṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήκωσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗkōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗkōsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήκωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗkōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήκωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήκωνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗkōnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "roman": "mḗkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνε",
      "roman": "mḗkōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "roman": "mḗkōnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκωνος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (mḗkōn) f (genitive μήκωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκων",
        "2": "μήκωνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "single poppyseed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poppyseed",
          "poppyseed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quasi-liver of testaceans"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quasi-liver",
          "quasi-liver"
        ],
        [
          "testacean",
          "testacean"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ink sac of the cuttlefish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ink sac",
          "ink sac"
        ],
        [
          "cuttlefish",
          "cuttlefish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a metallic sand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of the ear at the root under the lobe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "lobe",
          "lobe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) the part of the ear at the root under the lobe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.kɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mā́kōn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "μᾱ́κων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήκων"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "opium poppy",
      "roman": "Míkon i ypnofóros",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μήκων η υπνοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "oil extracted from the opium poppy",
      "roman": "mikonélaio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μηκωνέλαιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "juice extracted from the opium poppy",
      "roman": "mikónio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μηκώνιο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μήκων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mohn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mohn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μήκων (mḗkōn). Cognate with German Mohn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "míkon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ων-ωνες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηκώνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήκωνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μήκωνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μήκωνες",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "μήκων • (míkon) m or f (plural μήκωνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήκων",
        "2": "μήκωνες",
        "3": "μήκωνος",
        "4": "μηκώνων",
        "5": "μήκωνα",
        "6": "μήκωνας",
        "7": "μήκων",
        "8": "μήκωνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "opium",
      "roman": "ópio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "όπιο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κώδων'",
        "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
        "Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Papaver somniferum (opium poppy) is a type of Papaver from which opium is produced.",
          "roman": "I Míkon i ypnofóros eínai eídos paparoúnas apó to opoío paraskevázetai to ópio.",
          "text": "Η Μήκων η υπνοφόρος είναι είδος παπαρούνας από το οποίο παρασκευάζεται το όπιο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poppy, papaver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poppy",
          "poppy"
        ],
        [
          "papaver",
          "papaver"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "παπαρούνα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήκων"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.