See μέλαν on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μέλαν meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻",
"cal": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻 (swartizl) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻 (swartizl) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "მელანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მელანი (melani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: მელანი (melani)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "მელანი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: მელანი (melani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: მელანი (melani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλᾱς",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive of μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μέλᾰν",
"roman": "tò mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "tṑ mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μέλᾰνος",
"roman": "toû mélanos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn melánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn melánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μέλᾰνῐ",
"roman": "tôi mélani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn melánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μέλᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mélasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mélasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μέλᾰν",
"roman": "tò mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "tṑ mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"roman": "mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν",
"2": "μέλᾰνος",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾰν • (mélan) n (genitive μέλᾰνος); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν",
"2": "μέλᾰνος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánion",
"word": "μελᾰ́νῐον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ink"
],
"id": "en-μέλαν-grc-noun-tyi353X3",
"links": [
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μέλαν"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλᾱς",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive of μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾰν • (mélan)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "grc:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "grc:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mélās",
"word": "μέλᾱς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of μέλᾱς (mélās)"
],
"id": "en-μέλαν-grc-adj-Y54Rfslq",
"links": [
[
"μέλᾱς",
"μέλας#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μέλαν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Liquids",
"grc:Writing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánion",
"word": "μελᾰ́νῐον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻",
"cal": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻 (swartizl) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌶𐌻 (swartizl) (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "მელანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მელანი (melani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: მელანი (melani)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "მელანი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: მელანი (melani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: მელანი (melani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλᾱς",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive of μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μέλᾰν",
"roman": "tò mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "tṑ mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μέλᾰνος",
"roman": "toû mélanos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn melánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn melánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μέλᾰνῐ",
"roman": "tôi mélani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn melánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μέλᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mélasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mélasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μέλᾰν",
"roman": "tò mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "tṑ mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"roman": "mélan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνε",
"roman": "mélane",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μέλᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "mélana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν",
"2": "μέλᾰνος",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾰν • (mélan) n (genitive μέλᾰνος); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν",
"2": "μέλᾰνος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ink"
],
"links": [
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μέλαν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Liquids",
"grc:Writing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλᾱς",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive of μέλᾱς (mélās, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μέλᾰν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mélan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μέλᾰν"
},
"expansion": "μέλᾰν • (mélan)",
"name": "grc-adjective form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mélās",
"word": "μέλᾱς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of μέλᾱς (mélās)"
],
"links": [
[
"μέλᾱς",
"μέλας#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mé.lan/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈme.lan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μέλαν"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.