"μέθη" meaning in All languages combined

See μέθη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mé.tʰɛː/, /ˈme.θi/, /ˈme.θi/, /mé.tʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme.tʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈme.θi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈme.θi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈme.θi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|μέθης|f|third}} μέθη • (méthē) f (genitive μέθης); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μέθη|μέθης}} Forms: méthē [romanization], μέθης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μέθη [nominative, singular], τὼ μέθᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μέθαι [nominative, plural], τῆς μέθης [genitive, singular], τοῖν μέθαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μεθῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μέθῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν μέθαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μέθαις [dative, plural], τὴν μέθην [accusative, singular], τὼ μέθᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μέθᾱς [accusative, plural], μέθη [singular, vocative], μέθᾱ [dual, vocative], μέθαι [plural, vocative]
  1. strong drink; heavy drinking Categories (topical): Drinking
    Sense id: en-μέθη-grc-noun-ZaxkJBrk Disambiguation of Drinking: 96 2 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 72 13 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 95 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 1 1
  2. drunkenness
    Sense id: en-μέθη-grc-noun-GjjSfbjC
  3. (figuratively) intoxication Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-μέθη-grc-noun-LCW3Lcnc

Noun [Greek]

Forms: méthi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], μέθη [nominative, singular], μέθης [genitive, singular], μέθη [accusative, singular], μέθη [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μέθη}} Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|uncountable|||unc|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=uncountable nouns|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable), {{el-noun|f|unc}} μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-unc|μέθη|μέθης|μέθη|μέθη|note=}}
  1. drunkenness Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Drinking Synonyms: μεθύσι Related terms (see): μεθώ (methó) (english: to get drunk)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From μέθυ (méthu, “wine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "méthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μέθη",
      "roman": "hē méthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μέθαι",
      "roman": "hai méthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μέθης",
      "roman": "tês méthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn méthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μεθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn methôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μέθῃ",
      "roman": "têi méthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn méthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μέθαις",
      "roman": "taîs méthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μέθην",
      "roman": "tḕn méthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μέθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s méthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθαι",
      "roman": "méthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthē) f (genitive μέθης); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθη",
        "2": "μέθης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "grc:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong drink; heavy drinking"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέθη-grc-noun-ZaxkJBrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέθη-grc-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέθη-grc-noun-LCW3Lcnc",
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intoxication"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέθη"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "méthi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθης",
      "roman": "méthis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθη",
        "2": "μέθης",
        "3": "μέθη",
        "4": "μέθη",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλήνη'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "el:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέθη-el-noun-GjjSfbjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to get drunk",
          "roman": "methó",
          "sense": "see",
          "word": "μεθώ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μεθύσι"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέθη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Drinking"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μέθυ (méthu, “wine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "méthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μέθη",
      "roman": "hē méthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μέθαι",
      "roman": "hai méthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μέθης",
      "roman": "tês méthēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn méthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μεθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn methôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μέθῃ",
      "roman": "têi méthēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέθαιν",
      "roman": "toîn méthain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μέθαις",
      "roman": "taîs méthais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μέθην",
      "roman": "tḕn méthēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μέθᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s méthās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθᾱ",
      "roman": "méthā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθαι",
      "roman": "méthai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthē) f (genitive μέθης); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθη",
        "2": "μέθης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong drink; heavy drinking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intoxication"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxication",
          "intoxication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intoxication"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέθη"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "méthi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθης",
      "roman": "méthis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέθη",
      "roman": "méthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "μέθη • (méthi) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέθη",
        "2": "μέθης",
        "3": "μέθη",
        "4": "μέθη",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to get drunk",
      "roman": "methó",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "μεθώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλήνη'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Drinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunkenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunkenness",
          "drunkenness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μεθύσι"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέθη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μέθη meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.