"μάθημα" meaning in All languages combined

See μάθημα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /má.tʰɛː.ma/, /ˈma.θi.ma/, /ˈma.θi.ma/, /má.tʰɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈma.tʰe̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈma.θi.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈma.θi.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈma.θi.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*men-|*dʰeh₁-|id=think}}, {{suffix|grc|μανθάνω|μα|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=I learn}} μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μαθήματος|n|third}} μάθημα • (máthēma) n (genitive μαθήματος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μάθημα|μαθήματος|dial=att|form=N}} Forms: máthēma [romanization], μαθήματος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ μάθημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ μαθήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μαθήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μαθημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ μαθήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μαθήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], μαθήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs mathḗmasi [dative, plural], toîs mathḗmasin [dative, plural], τὸ μάθημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μαθήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], μάθημᾰ [singular, vocative], μαθήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], μαθήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. something that is learned: a lesson
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-grc-noun-HpjqL3u1
  2. learning, knowledge
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-grc-noun-WDn59X-U
  3. (often in the plural) the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics Tags: in-plural, often
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-grc-noun-MTBc5fNd Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 75 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 15 17 53 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 14 13 59 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 12 11 66 11
  4. a creed
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-grc-noun-LA8Af3xX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: μαθηματικός (mathēmatikós)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma) Etymology templates: {{suffix|el|μαθαίνω|-μα|t1=to learn|t2=}} μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μαθήματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα), {{el-noun|n|μαθήματα}} μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μάθημα|μαθήματα|μαθήματος|μαθημάτων|μάθημα|μαθήματα|μάθημα|μαθήματα|note=}} Forms: máthima [romanization], μαθήματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μάθημα [nominative, singular], μαθήματα [nominative, plural], μαθήματος [genitive, singular], μαθημάτων [genitive, plural], μάθημα [accusative, singular], μαθήματα [accusative, plural], μάθημα [singular, vocative], μαθήματα [plural, vocative]
  1. lesson (a period set aside for tuition)
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-el-noun-1QuUcBhx Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα': 44 30 26
  2. subject (an area of knowledge to be taught)
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-el-noun-QK1PHhE9 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 61 18 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 28 48 23
  3. lesson, experience Related terms (see): μαθαίνω (mathaíno) (english: to learn)
    Sense id: en-μάθημα-el-noun-vyt8oa8U Disambiguation of 'see': 0 0 100

Download JSON data for μάθημα meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mathēmatikós",
      "word": "μαθηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μανθάνω",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I learn"
      },
      "expansion": "μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαθήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû mathḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαθημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn mathēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαθήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mathḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαθήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαθήματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthēma) n (genitive μαθήματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματος",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is learned: a lesson"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-HpjqL3u1",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learning, knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-WDn59X-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 53 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 59 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 66 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-MTBc5fNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivium",
          "quadrivium"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "harmonics",
          "harmonics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a creed"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-LA8Af3xX",
      "links": [
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μαθαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to learn",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθημάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαθήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μαθήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματα",
        "3": "μαθήματος",
        "4": "μαθημάτων",
        "5": "μάθημα",
        "6": "μαθήματα",
        "7": "μάθημα",
        "8": "μαθήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesson (a period set aside for tuition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-el-noun-1QuUcBhx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 61 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 48 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject (an area of knowledge to be taught)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-el-noun-QK1PHhE9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lesson, experience"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-el-noun-vyt8oa8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "english": "to learn",
          "roman": "mathaíno",
          "sense": "see",
          "word": "μαθαίνω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mathēmatikós",
      "word": "μαθηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μανθάνω",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I learn"
      },
      "expansion": "μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαθήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû mathḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαθημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn mathēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαθήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mathḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαθήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "máthēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "mathḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "mathḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαθήματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthēma) n (genitive μαθήματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματος",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is learned: a lesson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learning, knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivium",
          "quadrivium"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "harmonics",
          "harmonics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a creed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -μα"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μαθαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to learn",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “to learn”) + -μα (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθημάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαθήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μαθήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthima) n (plural μαθήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματα",
        "3": "μαθήματος",
        "4": "μαθημάτων",
        "5": "μάθημα",
        "6": "μαθήματα",
        "7": "μάθημα",
        "8": "μαθήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to learn",
      "roman": "mathaíno",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "μαθαίνω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lesson (a period set aside for tuition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject (an area of knowledge to be taught)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lesson, experience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.