"μάθημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mathēmatikós",
      "word": "μαθηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μανθάνω",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I learn"
      },
      "expansion": "μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαθήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû mathḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαθημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn mathēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαθήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mathḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαθήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαθήματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthēma) n (genitive μαθήματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματος",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is learned: a lesson"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-HpjqL3u1",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learning, knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-WDn59X-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 56 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 49 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 49 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 25 10 14 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 32 8 11 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-MTBc5fNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivium",
          "quadrivium"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "harmonics",
          "harmonics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 25 10 14 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a creed"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάθημα-grc-noun-LA8Af3xX",
      "links": [
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mathēmatikós",
      "word": "μαθηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "4": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μανθάνω",
        "3": "μα",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I learn"
      },
      "expansion": "μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of μανθάνω (manthánō, “I learn”) + -μα (-ma, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máthēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαθήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû mathḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαθημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn mathēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαθήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mathḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαθημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mathēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαθήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mathḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάθημᾰ",
      "roman": "máthēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "mathḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαθήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "mathḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαθήματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάθημα • (máthēma) n (genitive μαθήματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάθημα",
        "2": "μαθήματος",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is learned: a lesson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learning, knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quadrivium",
          "quadrivium"
        ],
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "harmonics",
          "harmonics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) the mathematical sciences in particular, the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and astrology, harmonics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a creed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creed",
          "creed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.tʰɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.tʰe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.θi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάθημα"
}