"λουτρόν" meaning in All languages combined

See λουτρόν on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón, whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”), from *lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”); see there for further cognates. Equivalent to λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*lewh₃-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*lewotrón}} Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón, {{cog|gmy|𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫|ts=lewotrón}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/), {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*lówh₃trom|*léwh₃trom|that which is used for washing}} Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”), {{m|ine-pro|*lewh₃-||to wash, bathe}} *lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”), {{suf|grc|λούω|τρον}} λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λουτροῦ|n|second}} λουτρόν • (loutrón) n (genitive λουτροῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λουτρόν|οῦ}} Forms: loutrón [romanization], λουτροῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ λουτρόν [nominative, singular], τὼ λουτρώ [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́ [nominative, plural], τοῦ λουτροῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν λουτροῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν λουτρῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ λουτρῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν λουτροῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς λουτροῖς [dative, plural], τὸ λουτρόν [accusative, singular], τὼ λουτρώ [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́ [accusative, plural], λουτρόν [singular, vocative], λουτρώ [dual, vocative], λουτρᾰ́ [plural, vocative]
  1. bath, bathing-place Categories (topical): Bathing, Rooms
    Sense id: en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-4djsEfF5
  2. bath, water used for bathing
    Sense id: en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-zrOBcrtX Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 44 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 35 44 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 32 48 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 21 66 13
  3. (poetic) libation to the dead Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-YCjc~C-h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: λοετρόν (loetrón) [Epic] Derived forms: ἐπίλουτρον (epíloutron) Related terms: λούω (loúō)

Download JSON data for λουτρόν meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "epíloutron",
      "word": "ἐπίλουτρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λουτρό"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λουτρό (loutró)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λουτρό (loutró)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lewotrón"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫",
        "ts": "lewotrón"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówh₃trom",
        "4": "*léwh₃trom",
        "5": "that which is used for washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λούω",
        "3": "τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón, whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”), from *lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”); see there for further cognates. Equivalent to λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loutrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λουτρόν",
      "roman": "tò loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λουτρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λουτροῦ",
      "roman": "toû loutroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λουτροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loutroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λουτρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn loutrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λουτρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi loutrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λουτροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loutroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λουτροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs loutroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λουτρόν",
      "roman": "tò loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λουτρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρόν",
      "roman": "loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρώ",
      "roman": "loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτροῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λουτρόν • (loutrón) n (genitive λουτροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτρόν",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "loúō",
      "word": "λούω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "grc:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "grc:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bath, bathing-place"
      ],
      "id": "en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-4djsEfF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "bathing",
          "bathing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 48 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 66 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bath, water used for bathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-zrOBcrtX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "libation to the dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-λουτρόν-grc-noun-YCjc~C-h",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "libation",
          "libation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) libation to the dead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "loetrón",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "λοετρόν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λουτρόν"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epíloutron",
      "word": "ἐπίλουτρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λουτρό"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λουτρό (loutró)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λουτρό (loutró)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lewotrón"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫",
        "ts": "lewotrón"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówh₃trom",
        "4": "*léwh₃trom",
        "5": "that which is used for washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λούω",
        "3": "τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lewotrón, whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀺𐀵𐀫 (re-wo-to-ro /⁠lewotrón⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *léwh₃trom (“that which is used for washing”), from *lewh₃- (“to wash, bathe”); see there for further cognates. Equivalent to λούω (loúō) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loutrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λουτρόν",
      "roman": "tò loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λουτρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λουτροῦ",
      "roman": "toû loutroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λουτροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loutroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λουτρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn loutrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λουτρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi loutrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λουτροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn loutroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λουτροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs loutroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λουτρόν",
      "roman": "tò loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λουτρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρόν",
      "roman": "loutrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρώ",
      "roman": "loutrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτρᾰ́",
      "roman": "loutrá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτροῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λουτρόν • (loutrón) n (genitive λουτροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτρόν",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "loúō",
      "word": "λούω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Bathing",
        "grc:Rooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bath, bathing-place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "bathing",
          "bathing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bath, water used for bathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "libation to the dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "libation",
          "libation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) libation to the dead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "loetrón",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "λοετρόν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λουτρόν"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.