See λάφυρα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λάφυρο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λάφυρο (láfyro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λάφυρο (láfyro)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लभते",
"3": "",
"4": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लभते (labhate, “to take, seize”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally viewed as a suffix -ρ-, added to a u-stem from the root of Sanskrit लभते (labhate, “to take, seize”). Beekes considers the suffix -ῡρ- to be Pre-Greek, and accordingly the word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "láphūra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "tà láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn laphū́rōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰφῡ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs laphū́rois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "tà láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"2": "λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"3": "n-p",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ • (láphūra) n pl (genitive λᾰφῡ́ρων); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́φῡρον",
"2": "λᾰφῡ́ρου",
"form": "N-plur"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "laphuragōgós",
"word": "λαφυραγωγός"
},
{
"roman": "laphureúō",
"word": "λαφυρεύω"
},
{
"roman": "laphuropṓlēs",
"word": "λαφυροπώλης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoils taken in war, pillage, booty"
],
"id": "en-λάφυρα-grc-noun-6YblJu~i",
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἕλωρ"
},
{
"word": "σκῦλα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pʰyː.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pʰyː.ra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "láfyra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "λάφυρα • (láfyra) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "λάφυρα • (láfyra) n",
"name": "el-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "láfyro",
"word": "λάφυρο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of λάφυρο (láfyro)."
],
"id": "en-λάφυρα-el-noun-mTbtwLU5",
"links": [
[
"Nominative",
"nominative"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"vocative",
"vocative"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"λάφυρο",
"λάφυρο#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "laphuragōgós",
"word": "λαφυραγωγός"
},
{
"roman": "laphureúō",
"word": "λαφυρεύω"
},
{
"roman": "laphuropṓlēs",
"word": "λαφυροπώλης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λάφυρο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λάφυρο (láfyro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λάφυρο (láfyro)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लभते",
"3": "",
"4": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लभते (labhate, “to take, seize”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally viewed as a suffix -ρ-, added to a u-stem from the root of Sanskrit लभते (labhate, “to take, seize”). Beekes considers the suffix -ῡρ- to be Pre-Greek, and accordingly the word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "láphūra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "tà láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn laphū́rōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾰφῡ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs laphū́rois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "tà láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"roman": "láphūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
"2": "λᾰφῡ́ρων",
"3": "n-p",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ • (láphūra) n pl (genitive λᾰφῡ́ρων); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾰ́φῡρον",
"2": "λᾰφῡ́ρου",
"form": "N-plur"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"spoils taken in war, pillage, booty"
],
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἕλωρ"
},
{
"word": "σκῦλα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lá.pʰyː.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lá.pʰyː.ra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.pʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.fi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "láfyra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "λάφυρα • (láfyra) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "λάφυρα • (láfyra) n",
"name": "el-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek non-lemma forms",
"Greek noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "láfyro",
"word": "λάφυρο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of λάφυρο (láfyro)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nominative",
"nominative"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"vocative",
"vocative"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"λάφυρο",
"λάφυρο#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λάφυρα meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.