See κύμβη on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cymba",
"bor": "1",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cymba (“boat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cymba (“boat”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kʰumbʰás",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pitcher, jar"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pitcher, jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kumbā",
"t": "valley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kumbā (“valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A wanderwort not inherited from Indo-European but perhaps borrowed from (or from the source of) words like Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”) (whence Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pitcher, jar”)), Proto-Celtic *kumbā (“valley”), etc. Furnee considers it a Pre-Greek borrowing and compares κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúmbē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κύμβη",
"roman": "hē kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κύμβαι",
"roman": "hai kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κύμβης",
"roman": "tês kúmbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κυμβῶν",
"roman": "tôn kumbôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κύμβῃ",
"roman": "têi kúmbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κύμβαις",
"roman": "taîs kúmbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κύμβην",
"roman": "tḕn kúmbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κύμβᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kúmbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβη",
"roman": "kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβαι",
"roman": "kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κύμβη • (kúmbē) f (genitive κύμβης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"Boat."
],
"id": "en-κύμβη-grc-noun-XD4TxBVP",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"qualifier": "Phoenician",
"raw_glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"(Phoenician) Boat."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"Knapsack, wallet."
],
"id": "en-κύμβη-grc-noun-CPtwBTh9",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"Knapsack",
"knapsack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkym.be̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύμβη"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúmbē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κύμβη",
"roman": "hē kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κύμβαι",
"roman": "hai kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κύμβης",
"roman": "tês kúmbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κυμβῶν",
"roman": "tôn kumbôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κύμβῃ",
"roman": "têi kúmbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κύμβαις",
"roman": "taîs kúmbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κύμβην",
"roman": "tḕn kúmbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κύμβᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kúmbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβη",
"roman": "kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβαι",
"roman": "kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κύμβη • (kúmbē) f (genitive κύμβης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 36 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of κύβη (kúbē). Head; hence, a kind of bird, perhaps tumbler-pigeon."
],
"id": "en-κύμβη-grc-noun-aCxbzVvh",
"links": [
[
"κύβη",
"κύβη#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(kúbē). Head; hence, a kind of bird, perhaps tumbler-pigeon.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "κύβη"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkym.be̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύμβη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cymba",
"bor": "1",
"t": "boat"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cymba (“boat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cymba (“boat”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kʰumbʰás",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्भ",
"t": "pitcher, jar"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pitcher, jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kumbā",
"t": "valley"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kumbā (“valley”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A wanderwort not inherited from Indo-European but perhaps borrowed from (or from the source of) words like Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰumbʰás (“pot”) (whence Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pitcher, jar”)), Proto-Celtic *kumbā (“valley”), etc. Furnee considers it a Pre-Greek borrowing and compares κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúmbē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κύμβη",
"roman": "hē kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κύμβαι",
"roman": "hai kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κύμβης",
"roman": "tês kúmbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κυμβῶν",
"roman": "tôn kumbôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κύμβῃ",
"roman": "têi kúmbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κύμβαις",
"roman": "taîs kúmbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κύμβην",
"roman": "tḕn kúmbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κύμβᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kúmbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβη",
"roman": "kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβαι",
"roman": "kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κύμβη • (kúmbē) f (genitive κύμβης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"Boat."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"qualifier": "Phoenician",
"raw_glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"(Phoenician) Boat."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hollow of a vessel: drinking cup, bowl.",
"Knapsack, wallet."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"Knapsack",
"knapsack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkym.be̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύμβη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúmbē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κύμβη",
"roman": "hē kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κύμβαι",
"roman": "hai kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κύμβης",
"roman": "tês kúmbēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κυμβῶν",
"roman": "tôn kumbôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κύμβῃ",
"roman": "têi kúmbēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κύμβαιν",
"roman": "toîn kúmbain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κύμβαις",
"roman": "taîs kúmbais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κύμβην",
"roman": "tḕn kúmbēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κύμβᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s kúmbās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβη",
"roman": "kúmbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβᾱ",
"roman": "kúmbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμβαι",
"roman": "kúmbai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "κύμβη • (kúmbē) f (genitive κύμβης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμβη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of κύβη (kúbē). Head; hence, a kind of bird, perhaps tumbler-pigeon."
],
"links": [
[
"κύβη",
"κύβη#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(kúbē). Head; hence, a kind of bird, perhaps tumbler-pigeon.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "κύβη"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kým.bɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkym.be̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcym.bi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcim.bi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύμβη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύμβη meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.