"κόραξ" meaning in All languages combined

See κόραξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kó.raks/, /ˈko.raks/, /ˈko.raks/, /kó.raks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.raks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.raks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.raks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.raks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-. Cognates include Latin corvus, cornix. Also see κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)ker-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-, {{cog|la|corvus}} Latin corvus, {{m|la|cornix}} cornix, {{m|grc|κορώνη||crow}} κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόρᾰκος|m|third|head=κόρᾰξ}} κόρᾰξ • (kórax) m (genitive κόρᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόρᾰξ|κόρᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: κόρᾰξ [canonical], kórax [romanization], κόρᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ κόρᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ κόρᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ κόρᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ κόρᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κορᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ κόρᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κόρᾰξῐ [dative, plural], κόρᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs kóraxi [dative, plural], toîs kóraxin [dative, plural], τὸν κόρᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κόρᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς κόρᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], κόρᾰξ [singular, vocative], κόρᾰκε [dual, vocative], κόρᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. raven, crow
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-y3o8G0kG
  2. cormorant
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-uoNTAvhZ
  3. the constellation Corvus
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-nAG87l9I Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 15 8 29 8 18 5 3 11 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 10 5 35 5 30 4 2 8 2
  4. anything hooked or curved
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-4PRH69p0
  5. door handle Categories (lifeform): Corvids
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-fx5~bKBs Disambiguation of Corvids: 19 4 22 3 44 3 2 3 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 28 4 44 3 2 6 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 10 5 35 5 30 4 2 8 2
  6. engine for grappling ships
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-2YQph1fl
  7. hook
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-Bkgpi0i-
  8. type of torture instrument
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-GOeVzCB0
  9. cock's bill
    Sense id: en-κόραξ-grc-noun-xdgUVjFF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κοράκινος (korákinos), κοραξός (koraxós), πυρροκόραξ (purrhokórax)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κόραξ meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "korákinos",
      "word": "κοράκινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koraxós",
      "word": "κοραξός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "purrhokórax",
      "word": "πυρροκόραξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόρακας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κόρακας (kórakas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κόρακας (kórakas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοράκι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κοράκι (koráki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κοράκι (koráki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornix"
      },
      "expansion": "cornix",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-. Cognates include Latin corvus, cornix. Also see κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho kórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi kórakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόρᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû kórakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn korákōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόρᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kóraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόρᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóraxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kóraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόρᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kórakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξ",
      "roman": "kórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκες",
      "roman": "kórakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόρᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρᾰξ • (kórax) m (genitive κόρᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρᾰξ",
        "2": "κόρᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raven, crow"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-y3o8G0kG",
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cormorant"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-uoNTAvhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cormorant",
          "cormorant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 29 8 18 5 3 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 35 5 30 4 2 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Corvus"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-nAG87l9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Corvus",
          "Corvus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything hooked or curved"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-4PRH69p0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 28 4 44 3 2 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 35 5 30 4 2 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 22 3 44 3 2 3 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "grc:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "door handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-fx5~bKBs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engine for grappling ships"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-2YQph1fl",
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type of torture instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-GOeVzCB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cock's bill"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόραξ-grc-noun-xdgUVjFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.raks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόραξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Corvids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "korákinos",
      "word": "κοράκινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koraxós",
      "word": "κοραξός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "purrhokórax",
      "word": "πυρροκόραξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κόρακας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κόρακας (kórakas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κόρακας (kórakas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κοράκι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κοράκι (koráki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κοράκι (koráki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cornix"
      },
      "expansion": "cornix",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-. Cognates include Latin corvus, cornix. Also see κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho kórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi kórakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κόρᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû kórakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κορᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn korákōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κόρᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kóraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κορᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn korákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κόρᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóraxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kóraxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kóraka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κόρᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kórakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰξ",
      "roman": "kórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκε",
      "roman": "kórake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρᾰκες",
      "roman": "kórakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κόρᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρᾰξ • (kórax) m (genitive κόρᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρᾰξ",
        "2": "κόρᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raven, crow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cormorant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cormorant",
          "cormorant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Corvus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Corvus",
          "Corvus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything hooked or curved"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "door handle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engine for grappling ships"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type of torture instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cock's bill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cock",
          "cock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.raks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.raks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόραξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.