See κόλος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κόλος meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kolázō",
"word": "κολάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kolastḗs",
"word": "κολαστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kolastikós",
"word": "κολαστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóleros",
"word": "κόλερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kólouros",
"word": "κόλουρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koloúō",
"word": "κολούω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kolókheir",
"word": "κολόχειρ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kálti",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to hammer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared with Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”) and Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”), but according to Beekes, the word may be of Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλος",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοι",
"roman": "kóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλου",
"roman": "kólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλου",
"roman": "kólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλων",
"roman": "kólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλων",
"roman": "kólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλῳ",
"roman": "kólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλῳ",
"roman": "kólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοις",
"roman": "kólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοις",
"roman": "kólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλους",
"roman": "kólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλε",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοι",
"roman": "kóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλως",
"roman": "kólōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κολώτερος",
"roman": "kolṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κολώτᾰτος",
"roman": "kolṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "klambós",
"word": "κλαμβός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kolobós",
"word": "κολοβός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"docked"
],
"id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj--PIu4x1u",
"links": [
[
"docked",
"docked"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hornless or stump horned"
],
"id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj-ooNYFksK",
"links": [
[
"hornless",
"hornless"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κόλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kolázō",
"word": "κολάζω"
},
{
"roman": "kolastḗs",
"word": "κολαστής"
},
{
"roman": "kolastikós",
"word": "κολαστικός"
},
{
"roman": "kóleros",
"word": "κόλερος"
},
{
"roman": "kólouros",
"word": "κόλουρος"
},
{
"roman": "koloúō",
"word": "κολούω"
},
{
"roman": "kolókheir",
"word": "κολόχειρ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kálti",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to hammer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to sting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually compared with Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”) and Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”), but according to Beekes, the word may be of Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλος",
"roman": "kólos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοι",
"roman": "kóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλου",
"roman": "kólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλου",
"roman": "kólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλων",
"roman": "kólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλων",
"roman": "kólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλῳ",
"roman": "kólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλῳ",
"roman": "kólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοιν",
"roman": "kóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοις",
"roman": "kólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοις",
"roman": "kólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλους",
"roman": "kólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλε",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλον",
"roman": "kólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλω",
"roman": "kólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλοι",
"roman": "kóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλᾰ",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόλως",
"roman": "kólōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κολώτερος",
"roman": "kolṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κολώτᾰτος",
"roman": "kolṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόλος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "klambós",
"word": "κλαμβός"
},
{
"roman": "kolobós",
"word": "κολοβός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"docked"
],
"links": [
[
"docked",
"docked"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hornless or stump horned"
],
"links": [
[
"hornless",
"hornless"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κόλος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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