"κόλος" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kolázō",
      "word": "κολάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kolastḗs",
      "word": "κολαστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kolastikós",
      "word": "κολαστικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kóleros",
      "word": "κόλερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kólouros",
      "word": "κόλουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koloúō",
      "word": "κολούω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kolókheir",
      "word": "κολόχειρ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*kálˀtei",
        "t": "to forge, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to forge, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kálti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, to hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kòlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared with Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to forge, strike”) (whence Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”) and Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)), which is either from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”) or *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split”). However, Beekes has some doubts, particularly due to the likely-related κολούω (koloúō, “to mutilate, limit”) exhibiting strange morphology, and alternatively and tentatively suggests Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kólos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλος",
      "roman": "kólos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοι",
      "roman": "kóloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλου",
      "roman": "kólou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλου",
      "roman": "kólou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλων",
      "roman": "kólōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλων",
      "roman": "kólōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλῳ",
      "roman": "kólōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλῳ",
      "roman": "kólōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοις",
      "roman": "kólois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοις",
      "roman": "kólois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλους",
      "roman": "kólous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλε",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοι",
      "roman": "kóloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλως",
      "roman": "kólōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολώτερος",
      "roman": "kolṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kolṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "klambós",
      "word": "κλαμβός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kolobós",
      "word": "κολοβός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "docked"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj--PIu4x1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "docked",
          "docked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hornless or stump-horned"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj-GsMQYMDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hornless",
          "hornless"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without point"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj-MwyqRwO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a spear) without point"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a spear"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 2 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 1 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 0 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broken off"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόλος-grc-adj-2KbP~p2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "broken off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of battle) broken off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of battle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόλος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kolázō",
      "word": "κολάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolastḗs",
      "word": "κολαστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolastikós",
      "word": "κολαστικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóleros",
      "word": "κόλερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kólouros",
      "word": "κόλουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koloúō",
      "word": "κολούω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolókheir",
      "word": "κολόχειρ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*kálˀtei",
        "t": "to forge, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to forge, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kálti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat, to hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kòlti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to beat, break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared with Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei (“to forge, strike”) (whence Lithuanian kálti (“to beat, to hammer”) and Proto-Slavic *kòlti (“to sting”)), which is either from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”) or *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split”). However, Beekes has some doubts, particularly due to the likely-related κολούω (koloúō, “to mutilate, limit”) exhibiting strange morphology, and alternatively and tentatively suggests Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kólos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλος",
      "roman": "kólos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοι",
      "roman": "kóloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλου",
      "roman": "kólou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλου",
      "roman": "kólou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλων",
      "roman": "kólōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλων",
      "roman": "kólōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλῳ",
      "roman": "kólōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλῳ",
      "roman": "kólōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοιν",
      "roman": "kóloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοις",
      "roman": "kólois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοις",
      "roman": "kólois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλους",
      "roman": "kólous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλε",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλον",
      "roman": "kólon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλω",
      "roman": "kólō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλοι",
      "roman": "kóloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλᾰ",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόλως",
      "roman": "kólōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολώτερος",
      "roman": "kolṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κολώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kolṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόλος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "klambós",
      "word": "κλαμβός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolobós",
      "word": "κολοβός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "docked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "docked",
          "docked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hornless or stump-horned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hornless",
          "hornless"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a spear) without point"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a spear"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broken off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "broken off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of battle) broken off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of battle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόλος"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κόλος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'o', 'n', 'd', 'e', '2', 'i', 'l', 'A', 't', '-', 'c'}",
  "path": [
    "κόλος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κόλος",
  "trace": ""
}