See κυδώνιον on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυδώνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυδώνι (kydóni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυδώνι (kydóni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cotōneum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cotōneum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cotōneum (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον Κυδώνιον",
"lit": "Cydonian apple"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of μῆλον Κυδώνιον (mêlon Kudṓnion, literally “Cydonian apple”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of μῆλον Κυδώνιον (mêlon Kudṓnion, literally “Cydonian apple”), which was also compounded as μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭdṓnĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδωνίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "tò kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠδωνῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kŭdōnĭ́ou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠδωνῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭdōnĭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠδωνῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn kŭdōnĭ́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠδωνῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭdōnĭ́ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠδωνῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭdōnĭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠδωνῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kŭdōnĭ́ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "tò kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠδώνῐον",
"2": "κῠδωνίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῠδώνῐον • (kŭdṓnĭon) n (genitive κῠδωνίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠδώνῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "grc:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quince (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-κυδώνιον-grc-noun-qPcw4BAj",
"links": [
[
"quince",
"quince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈðo.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyˈdo.ni.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κυδώνιον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κυδώνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κυδώνι (kydóni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κυδώνι (kydóni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cotōneum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: cotōneum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: cotōneum (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον Κυδώνιον",
"lit": "Cydonian apple"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of μῆλον Κυδώνιον (mêlon Kudṓnion, literally “Cydonian apple”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of μῆλον Κυδώνιον (mêlon Kudṓnion, literally “Cydonian apple”), which was also compounded as μηλοκυδώνιον (mēlokudṓnion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭdṓnĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδωνίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "tò kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠδωνῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kŭdōnĭ́ou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠδωνῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭdōnĭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠδωνῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn kŭdōnĭ́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠδωνῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭdōnĭ́ōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠδωνῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭdōnĭ́oin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠδωνῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kŭdōnĭ́ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "tò kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐον",
"roman": "kŭdṓnĭon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδωνῐ́ω",
"roman": "kŭdōnĭ́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠδώνῐᾰ",
"roman": "kŭdṓnĭă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠδώνῐον",
"2": "κῠδωνίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῠδώνῐον • (kŭdṓnĭon) n (genitive κῠδωνίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠδώνῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek ellipses",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"quince (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"quince",
"quince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈðo.ni.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky.dɔ̌ː.ni.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyˈdo.ni.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/cyˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciˈðo.ni.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κυδώνιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κυδώνιον meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.