See κρουστός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κρουστός meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρούω",
"t": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρούω",
"3": "-τος",
"alt1": "κρουσ-",
"alt2": "-τός",
"qq1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρούω</i> (kroúō, “to strike”)"
},
"expansion": "κρουσ- (krous-) (from κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κρουσ- (krous-) (from κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστός",
"roman": "kroustós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"roman": "kroustḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"roman": "kroustoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταί",
"roman": "kroustaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῦ",
"roman": "kroustoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῆς",
"roman": "kroustês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῦ",
"roman": "kroustoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖν",
"roman": "kroustaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῷ",
"roman": "kroustôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῇ",
"roman": "kroustêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῷ",
"roman": "kroustôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖν",
"roman": "kroustaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖς",
"roman": "kroustoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖς",
"roman": "kroustaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖς",
"roman": "kroustoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστήν",
"roman": "kroustḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστούς",
"roman": "kroustoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kroustā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστέ",
"roman": "krousté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"roman": "kroustḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"roman": "kroustoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταί",
"roman": "kroustaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶς",
"roman": "kroustôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστότερος",
"roman": "kroustóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστότᾰτος",
"roman": "kroustótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρουστός",
"2": "κρουστή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "grc:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "percussion instruments",
"roman": "kroustá órgana",
"text": "κρουστά ὄργανα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"played by striking (with a plectron) (of music instruments)"
],
"id": "en-κρουστός-grc-adj-lFuJTly0",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"plectron",
"plectron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) played by striking (with a plectron) (of music instruments)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "beat, stroke; play music instruments",
"roman": "kroûma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κροῦμα"
},
{
"english": "striking, smiting, collision",
"roman": "kroûsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κροῦσις"
},
{
"english": "fit for striking, butting",
"roman": "kroustikós",
"word": "κρουστικός"
},
{
"english": "strike",
"roman": "kroúō",
"word": "and see κρούω"
}
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κρουστός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κρουστός",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlaginstrumente",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Schlaginstrumente",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "instruments à percussion",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "French instruments à percussion",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hellenistic Koine Greek κρουστός, and a semantic loan from German Schlaginstrumente or French instruments à percussion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κρουστό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κρουστή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κρουστή",
"n": "κρουστό"
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρου‧στός"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "el:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "percussion (instruments)",
"roman": "kroustá",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κρουστά"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or related to percussion instruments"
],
"id": "en-κρουστός-el-adj-Aa5EC4qS",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"percussion",
"percussion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) of or related to percussion instruments"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "strike",
"roman": "kroúo",
"sense": "see",
"word": "κρούω"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈstos/"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "aganós",
"word": "αγανός"
},
{
"roman": "araioÿfasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "αραιοϋφασμένος"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κρούστα",
"g": "f",
"t": "crust"
},
"expansion": "κρούστα f (kroústa, “crust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "crusta"
},
"expansion": "Latin crusta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "crosta"
},
"expansion": "Italian crosta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-ός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "-ός",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κρούστα f (kroústa, “crust”), borrowed from Latin crusta, or possibly via the Italian crosta + -ός.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κρουστό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κρουστή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κρουστή",
"n": "κρουστό"
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρου‧στός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"stem": "κρουστ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κρουστός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κρουστός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κρουστός, etc.)",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κρουστός •",
"10": "κρουστών •",
"11": "κρουστών •",
"12": "κρουστών •",
"13": "κρουστό •",
"14": "κρουστή •",
"15": "κρουστό •",
"16": "κρουστούς •",
"17": "κρουστές •",
"18": "κρουστά •",
"19": "κρουστέ •",
"2": "κρουστή •",
"20": "κρουστή •",
"21": "κρουστό •",
"22": "κρουστοί •",
"23": "κρουστές •",
"24": "κρουστά •",
"3": "κρουστό •",
"4": "κρουστοί •",
"5": "κρουστές •",
"6": "κρουστά •",
"7": "κρουστού •",
"8": "κρουστής •",
"9": "κρουστού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tightly woven"
],
"id": "en-κρουστός-el-adj-geetNQPC",
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full"
],
"id": "en-κρουστός-el-adj-oYuGmy6B",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈstos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pyknoÿfasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "πυκνοϋφασμένος"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρούω",
"t": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρούω",
"3": "-τος",
"alt1": "κρουσ-",
"alt2": "-τός",
"qq1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κρούω</i> (kroúō, “to strike”)"
},
"expansion": "κρουσ- (krous-) (from κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κρουσ- (krous-) (from κρούω (kroúō, “to strike”)) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστός",
"roman": "kroustós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"roman": "kroustḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"roman": "kroustoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταί",
"roman": "kroustaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῦ",
"roman": "kroustoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῆς",
"roman": "kroustês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῦ",
"roman": "kroustoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖν",
"roman": "kroustaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶν",
"roman": "kroustôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῷ",
"roman": "kroustôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῇ",
"roman": "kroustêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῷ",
"roman": "kroustôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖν",
"roman": "kroustaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖν",
"roman": "kroustoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖς",
"roman": "kroustoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταῖς",
"roman": "kroustaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοῖς",
"roman": "kroustoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστήν",
"roman": "kroustḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστούς",
"roman": "kroustoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kroustā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστέ",
"roman": "krousté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"roman": "kroustḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστόν",
"roman": "kroustón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾱ́",
"roman": "kroustā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστώ",
"roman": "kroustṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"roman": "kroustoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουσταί",
"roman": "kroustaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστᾰ́",
"roman": "kroustá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστῶς",
"roman": "kroustôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστότερος",
"roman": "kroustóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστότᾰτος",
"roman": "kroustótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρουστός",
"2": "κρουστή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "beat, stroke; play music instruments",
"roman": "kroûma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κροῦμα"
},
{
"english": "striking, smiting, collision",
"roman": "kroûsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κροῦσις"
},
{
"english": "fit for striking, butting",
"roman": "kroustikós",
"word": "κρουστικός"
},
{
"english": "strike",
"roman": "kroúō",
"word": "and see κρούω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples",
"Koine Greek",
"grc:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "percussion instruments",
"roman": "kroustá órgana",
"text": "κρουστά ὄργανα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"played by striking (with a plectron) (of music instruments)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"plectron",
"plectron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) played by striking (with a plectron) (of music instruments)"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/krusˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek semantic loans from German",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from German",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "percussion (instruments)",
"roman": "kroustá",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "κρουστά"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κρουστός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κρουστός",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schlaginstrumente",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Schlaginstrumente",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "instruments à percussion",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "French instruments à percussion",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hellenistic Koine Greek κρουστός, and a semantic loan from German Schlaginstrumente or French instruments à percussion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κρουστό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κρουστή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κρουστή",
"n": "κρουστό"
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρου‧στός"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "strike",
"roman": "kroúo",
"sense": "see",
"word": "κρούω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"of or related to percussion instruments"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"percussion",
"percussion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) of or related to percussion instruments"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈstos/"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "aganós",
"word": "αγανός"
},
{
"roman": "araioÿfasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "αραιοϋφασμένος"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κρούστα",
"g": "f",
"t": "crust"
},
"expansion": "κρούστα f (kroústa, “crust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "crusta"
},
"expansion": "Latin crusta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "crosta"
},
"expansion": "Italian crosta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-ός",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "-ός",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κρούστα f (kroústa, “crust”), borrowed from Latin crusta, or possibly via the Italian crosta + -ός.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kroustós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρουστά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κρουστό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κρουστή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κρουστή",
"n": "κρουστό"
},
"expansion": "κρουστός • (kroustós) m (feminine κρουστή, neuter κρουστό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κρου‧στός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"stem": "κρουστ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κρουστός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κρουστός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κρουστός, etc.)",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κρουστ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κρουστός •",
"10": "κρουστών •",
"11": "κρουστών •",
"12": "κρουστών •",
"13": "κρουστό •",
"14": "κρουστή •",
"15": "κρουστό •",
"16": "κρουστούς •",
"17": "κρουστές •",
"18": "κρουστά •",
"19": "κρουστέ •",
"2": "κρουστή •",
"20": "κρουστή •",
"21": "κρουστό •",
"22": "κρουστοί •",
"23": "κρουστές •",
"24": "κρουστά •",
"3": "κρουστό •",
"4": "κρουστοί •",
"5": "κρουστές •",
"6": "κρουστά •",
"7": "κρουστού •",
"8": "κρουστής •",
"9": "κρουστού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tightly woven"
],
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruˈstos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pyknoÿfasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "πυκνοϋφασμένος"
}
],
"word": "κρουστός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.