See κεραυνός on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κεραυνός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κεραυνός (keravnós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κεραυνός (keravnós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ceraunic",
"3": "cerauno-",
"4": "keraunic",
"5": "kerauno-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ceraunic, cerauno-, keraunic, kerauno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ceraunic, cerauno-, keraunic, kerauno-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to smash, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to smash, shatter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematic transformation of an r/n stem, from a verb \"to shatter\" that was replaced by κεραΐζω (keraḯzō), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to smash, shatter”). For the formation, compare ἐλαύνω (elaúnō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keraunós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κεραυνός",
"roman": "ho keraunós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κεραυνώ",
"roman": "tṑ keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κεραυνοί",
"roman": "hoi keraunoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κεραυνοῦ",
"roman": "toû keraunoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κεραυνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn keraunoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κεραυνῶν",
"roman": "tôn keraunôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κεραυνῷ",
"roman": "tôi keraunôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κεραυνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn keraunoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κεραυνοῖς",
"roman": "toîs keraunoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κεραυνόν",
"roman": "tòn keraunón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κεραυνώ",
"roman": "tṑ keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κεραυνούς",
"roman": "toùs keraunoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνέ",
"roman": "kerauné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνώ",
"roman": "keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keraunoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keraunós) m (genitive κεραυνοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 7 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 5 1 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "enkheikéraunos",
"word": "ἐγχεικέραυνος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunenkhḗs",
"word": "κεραυνεγχής"
},
{
"roman": "keraúneios",
"word": "κεραύνειος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunía",
"word": "κεραυνία"
},
{
"roman": "keraunías",
"word": "κεραυνίας"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnion",
"word": "κεραύνιον"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnios",
"word": "κεραύνιος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóblētos",
"word": "κεραυνόβλητος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóbolos",
"word": "κεραυνόβολος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunobróntēs",
"word": "κεραυνοβρόντης"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoklónos",
"word": "κεραυνοκλόνος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunomákhēs",
"word": "κεραυνομάχης"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóplēktos",
"word": "κεραυνόπληκτος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóplous",
"word": "κεραυνόπλους"
},
{
"roman": "keraunopoiós",
"word": "κεραυνοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoskopeîon",
"word": "κεραυνοσκοπεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoskopía",
"word": "κεραυνοσκοπία"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoûkhos",
"word": "κεραυνοῦχος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunophaḗs",
"word": "κεραυνοφαής"
},
{
"roman": "keraunophóros",
"word": "κεραυνοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóō",
"word": "κεραυνόω"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnōsis",
"word": "κεραύνωσις"
},
{
"roman": "terpikéraunos",
"word": "τερπικέραυνος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt, lightning strike"
],
"id": "en-κεραυνός-grc-noun-l-Cw9AAn",
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
],
[
"lightning strike",
"lightning strike"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκηπτός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke.rau̯.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈβnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke.rau̯.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke.rawˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈβnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κεραυνός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "alexikéravno",
"word": "αλεξικέραυνο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "katakeravnóno",
"word": "κατακεραυνώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kerávnios",
"word": "κεραύνιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnovólima",
"word": "κεραυνοβόλημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnovólisi",
"word": "κεραυνοβόληση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnovolía",
"word": "κεραυνοβολία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnovólos",
"word": "κεραυνοβόλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnovoló",
"word": "κεραυνοβολώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnópliktos",
"word": "κεραυνόπληκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "keravnós en aithría",
"word": "κεραυνός εν αιθρία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κεραυνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεραυνός (keraunós)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "foudre",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French foudre",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek κεραυνός (keraunós). For the figurative senses, semantic loan from French foudre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keravnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνός",
"roman": "keravnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keravnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνού",
"roman": "keravnoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνών",
"roman": "keravnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνό",
"roman": "keravnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνούς",
"roman": "keravnoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνέ",
"roman": "keravné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keravnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κεραυνοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keravnós) m (plural κεραυνοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κεραυνοί"
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keravnós) m (plural κεραυνοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κε‧ραυ‧νός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνός",
"2": "κεραυνοί",
"3": "κεραυνού",
"4": "κεραυνών",
"5": "κεραυνό",
"6": "κεραυνούς",
"7": "κεραυνέ",
"8": "κεραυνοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "thunder",
"roman": "vrontí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βροντή"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "el:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt, lightning bolt, lightning strike, lightning"
],
"id": "en-κεραυνός-el-noun-V~SFOyKS",
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
],
[
"lightning bolt",
"lightning bolt"
],
[
"lightning strike",
"lightning strike"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sudden and unexpected event"
],
"id": "en-κεραυνός-el-noun-lYlKqlvn",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sudden and unexpected event"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 3 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"explosive, aggressive, or forceful actions (often with dramatic or critical intent)"
],
"id": "en-κεραυνός-el-noun-lcnOq9lI",
"links": [
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
],
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) explosive, aggressive, or forceful actions (often with dramatic or critical intent)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lightning",
"roman": "astrapí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αστραπή"
}
],
"word": "κεραυνός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Atmospheric phenomena"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "enkheikéraunos",
"word": "ἐγχεικέραυνος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunenkhḗs",
"word": "κεραυνεγχής"
},
{
"roman": "keraúneios",
"word": "κεραύνειος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunía",
"word": "κεραυνία"
},
{
"roman": "keraunías",
"word": "κεραυνίας"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnion",
"word": "κεραύνιον"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnios",
"word": "κεραύνιος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóblētos",
"word": "κεραυνόβλητος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóbolos",
"word": "κεραυνόβολος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunobróntēs",
"word": "κεραυνοβρόντης"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoklónos",
"word": "κεραυνοκλόνος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunomákhēs",
"word": "κεραυνομάχης"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóplēktos",
"word": "κεραυνόπληκτος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóplous",
"word": "κεραυνόπλους"
},
{
"roman": "keraunopoiós",
"word": "κεραυνοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoskopeîon",
"word": "κεραυνοσκοπεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoskopía",
"word": "κεραυνοσκοπία"
},
{
"roman": "keraunoûkhos",
"word": "κεραυνοῦχος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunophaḗs",
"word": "κεραυνοφαής"
},
{
"roman": "keraunophóros",
"word": "κεραυνοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "keraunóō",
"word": "κεραυνόω"
},
{
"roman": "keraúnōsis",
"word": "κεραύνωσις"
},
{
"roman": "terpikéraunos",
"word": "τερπικέραυνος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κεραυνός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κεραυνός (keravnós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κεραυνός (keravnós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ceraunic",
"3": "cerauno-",
"4": "keraunic",
"5": "kerauno-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ceraunic, cerauno-, keraunic, kerauno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ceraunic, cerauno-, keraunic, kerauno-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to smash, shatter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to smash, shatter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematic transformation of an r/n stem, from a verb \"to shatter\" that was replaced by κεραΐζω (keraḯzō), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to smash, shatter”). For the formation, compare ἐλαύνω (elaúnō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keraunós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κεραυνός",
"roman": "ho keraunós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κεραυνώ",
"roman": "tṑ keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κεραυνοί",
"roman": "hoi keraunoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κεραυνοῦ",
"roman": "toû keraunoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κεραυνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn keraunoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κεραυνῶν",
"roman": "tôn keraunôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κεραυνῷ",
"roman": "tôi keraunôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κεραυνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn keraunoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κεραυνοῖς",
"roman": "toîs keraunoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κεραυνόν",
"roman": "tòn keraunón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κεραυνώ",
"roman": "tṑ keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κεραυνούς",
"roman": "toùs keraunoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνέ",
"roman": "kerauné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνώ",
"roman": "keraunṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keraunoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keraunós) m (genitive κεραυνοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Atmospheric phenomena"
],
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt, lightning strike"
],
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
],
[
"lightning strike",
"lightning strike"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκηπτός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke.rau̯.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈβnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke.rau̯.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke.rawˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈβnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κεραυνός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Atmospheric phenomena"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "alexikéravno",
"word": "αλεξικέραυνο"
},
{
"roman": "katakeravnóno",
"word": "κατακεραυνώνω"
},
{
"roman": "kerávnios",
"word": "κεραύνιος"
},
{
"roman": "keravnovólima",
"word": "κεραυνοβόλημα"
},
{
"roman": "keravnovólisi",
"word": "κεραυνοβόληση"
},
{
"roman": "keravnovolía",
"word": "κεραυνοβολία"
},
{
"roman": "keravnovólos",
"word": "κεραυνοβόλος"
},
{
"roman": "keravnovoló",
"word": "κεραυνοβολώ"
},
{
"roman": "keravnópliktos",
"word": "κεραυνόπληκτος"
},
{
"roman": "keravnós en aithría",
"word": "κεραυνός εν αιθρία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κεραυνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεραυνός (keraunós)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "foudre",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French foudre",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek κεραυνός (keraunós). For the figurative senses, semantic loan from French foudre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keravnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνός",
"roman": "keravnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keravnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνού",
"roman": "keravnoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνών",
"roman": "keravnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνό",
"roman": "keravnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνούς",
"roman": "keravnoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνέ",
"roman": "keravné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κεραυνοί",
"roman": "keravnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κεραυνοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keravnós) m (plural κεραυνοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κεραυνοί"
},
"expansion": "κεραυνός • (keravnós) m (plural κεραυνοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κε‧ραυ‧νός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κεραυνός",
"2": "κεραυνοί",
"3": "κεραυνού",
"4": "κεραυνών",
"5": "κεραυνό",
"6": "κεραυνούς",
"7": "κεραυνέ",
"8": "κεραυνοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "thunder",
"roman": "vrontí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βροντή"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thunderbolt, lightning bolt, lightning strike, lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
],
[
"lightning bolt",
"lightning bolt"
],
[
"lightning strike",
"lightning strike"
],
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden and unexpected event"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sudden and unexpected event"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"explosive, aggressive, or forceful actions (often with dramatic or critical intent)"
],
"links": [
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
],
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) explosive, aggressive, or forceful actions (often with dramatic or critical intent)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ce.raˈvnos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "lightning",
"roman": "astrapí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αστραπή"
}
],
"word": "κεραυνός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κεραυνός meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.