"κέρνος" meaning in All languages combined

See κέρνος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kér.nos/, /ˈcer.nos/, /ˈcer.nos/, /kér.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈker.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcer.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcer.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈcer.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The noun has tentatively been linked to other Indo-European words, such as κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”), Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”), Latin scrīnium (“chest”), Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”), but to no avail. According to Beekes and Chantraine the word is Pre-Greek, in view of the variant κέρχνος (kérkhnos) Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κέραμος||clay, tile}} κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”), {{cog|sa|चरु||pot, saucepan}} Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”), {{cog|la|scrīnium||chest}} Latin scrīnium (“chest”), {{cog|ang|hwer||kettle, pot, basin}} Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|κέρχνος}} κέρχνος (kérkhnos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κέρνεος|n|third}} κέρνος • (kérnos) n (genitive κέρνεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κέρνος|εος}} Forms: kérnos [romanization], κέρνεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κέρνος [nominative, singular], τὼ κέρνεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κέρνεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κερνέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κερνέων [genitive, plural], τῷ κέρνεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν κερνέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κέρνεσῐ [dative, plural], κέρνεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kérnesi [dative, plural], toîs kérnesin [dative, plural], τὸ κέρνος [accusative, singular], τὼ κέρνεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ [accusative, plural], κέρνος [singular, vocative], κέρνεε [dual, vocative], κέρνεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. large earthen dish with small pots, in which fruits were offered to the Korybantes Categories (topical): Religion, Vessels Synonyms: κέρχνος (kérkhnos) Derived forms: κέρνας (kérnas), κερνοφορέω (kernophoréō), κερνοφόρος (kernophóros)

Download JSON data for κέρνος meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kernos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kernos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kernos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέραμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clay, tile"
      },
      "expansion": "κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चरु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pot, saucepan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scrīnium",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scrīnium (“chest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kettle, pot, basin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρχνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρχνος (kérkhnos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun has tentatively been linked to other Indo-European words, such as κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”), Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”), Latin scrīnium (“chest”), Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”), but to no avail. According to Beekes and Chantraine the word is Pre-Greek, in view of the variant κέρχνος (kérkhnos)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kérnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κέρνος",
      "roman": "tò kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέρνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κέρνεος",
      "roman": "toû kérneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kernéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερνέων",
      "roman": "tôn kernéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κέρνεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kérneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kernéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κέρνεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kérnesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kérnesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κέρνος",
      "roman": "tò kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέρνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνος",
      "roman": "kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεε",
      "roman": "kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρνεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρνος • (kérnos) n (genitive κέρνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "grc:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kérnas",
          "word": "κέρνας"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kernophoréō",
          "word": "κερνοφορέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kernophóros",
          "word": "κερνοφόρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large earthen dish with small pots, in which fruits were offered to the Korybantes"
      ],
      "id": "en-κέρνος-grc-noun-JOab6DyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "Korybant",
          "Korybant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kérkhnos",
          "word": "κέρχνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈker.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέρνος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kérnas",
      "word": "κέρνας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kernophoréō",
      "word": "κερνοφορέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kernophóros",
      "word": "κερνοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kernos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kernos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kernos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέραμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clay, tile"
      },
      "expansion": "κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चरु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pot, saucepan"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scrīnium",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scrīnium (“chest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hwer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kettle, pot, basin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέρχνος"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρχνος (kérkhnos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The noun has tentatively been linked to other Indo-European words, such as κέραμος (kéramos, “clay, tile”), Sanskrit चरु (caru, “pot, saucepan”), Latin scrīnium (“chest”), Old English hwer (“kettle, pot, basin”), but to no avail. According to Beekes and Chantraine the word is Pre-Greek, in view of the variant κέρχνος (kérkhnos)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kérnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κέρνος",
      "roman": "tò kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέρνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κέρνεος",
      "roman": "toû kérneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kernéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κερνέων",
      "roman": "tôn kernéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κέρνεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kérneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κερνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kernéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κέρνεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kérnesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kérnesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κέρνος",
      "roman": "tò kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κέρνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνος",
      "roman": "kérnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεε",
      "roman": "kérnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέρνεᾰ",
      "roman": "kérnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρνεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κέρνος • (kérnos) n (genitive κέρνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέρνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Religion",
        "grc:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large earthen dish with small pots, in which fruits were offered to the Korybantes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "Korybant",
          "Korybant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kér.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈker.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcer.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kérkhnos",
      "word": "κέρχνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέρνος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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