See κέρδος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κέρδος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κέρδος (kérdos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κέρδος (kérdos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-",
"t": "craft, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd- (“craft, cunning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cerd",
"t": "craft, skill"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cerd (“craft, skill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cerdd",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cerdd (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from a Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd- (“craft, cunning”) and cognate with Old Irish cerd (“craft, skill”) (< *ḱerd-h₂-), Welsh cerdd (“song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kérdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρδος",
"roman": "tò kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κέρδει",
"roman": "tṑ kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρδη",
"roman": "tằ kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρδους",
"roman": "toû kérdous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κερδοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kerdoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κερδῶν",
"roman": "tôn kerdôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέρδει",
"roman": "tôi kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κερδοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kerdoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρδεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérdesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérdesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρδος",
"roman": "tò kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κέρδει",
"roman": "tṑ kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρδη",
"roman": "tằ kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεος",
"roman": "kérdeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδευς",
"roman": "kérdeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέοιν",
"roman": "kerdéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέων",
"roman": "kerdéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεῐ̈",
"roman": "kérdeĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέοιν",
"roman": "kerdéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kérdesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kérdesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (genitive κέρδους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ζημῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kerdaínō",
"word": "κερδαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "kerdaléos",
"word": "κερδαλέος"
},
{
"roman": "kerdárion",
"word": "κερδάριον"
},
{
"roman": "kerdētikós",
"word": "κερδητικός"
},
{
"roman": "kerdosúnē",
"word": "κερδοσύνη"
},
{
"roman": "kerdophóros",
"word": "κερδοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "kerdṓ",
"word": "κερδώ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"id": "en-κέρδος-grc-noun-AL1JUxyv",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kér.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kér.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈker.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέρδος"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "loss, damage",
"roman": "zimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζημία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κέρδος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρδος (kérdos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek κέρδος (kérdos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kérdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδους",
"roman": "kérdous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδών",
"roman": "kerdón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κέρδη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (plural κέρδη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κέρδη"
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (plural κέρδη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κέρ‧δος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "κέρδη",
"3": "κέρδους",
"4": "κερδών",
"5": "κέρδος",
"6": "κέρδη",
"7": "κέρδος",
"8": "κέρδη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "el:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "to profit",
"roman": "ofeló",
"word": "ωφελώ"
},
{
"english": "to gain, to make a profit",
"roman": "ofeloúmai",
"word": "ωφελούμαι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profit, gain (material or financial)"
],
"id": "en-κέρδος-el-noun-b0Qstkf~",
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "profiteering",
"roman": "aischrokérdeia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισχροκέρδεια"
},
{
"english": "profiteering",
"roman": "aischrokerdís",
"word": "αισχροκερδής"
},
{
"english": "profiteer",
"roman": "aischrokerdó",
"word": "αισχροκερδώ"
},
{
"english": "profitless",
"roman": "akerdís",
"word": "ακερδής"
},
{
"english": "unprofitable",
"roman": "anepikerdís",
"word": "ανεπικερδής"
},
{
"english": "unselfish, not greedy of wealth",
"roman": "afilokerdís",
"word": "αφιλοκερδής"
},
{
"english": "to gain, to win",
"roman": "kerdízo",
"word": "κερδίζω"
},
{
"english": "speculation",
"roman": "kerdoskopía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερδοσκοπία"
},
{
"english": "speculative",
"roman": "kerdoskopikós",
"word": "κερδοσκοπικός"
},
{
"english": "speculator",
"roman": "kerdoskópos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κερδοσκόπος"
},
{
"english": "speculate",
"roman": "kerdoskopó",
"word": "κερδοσκοπώ"
},
{
"english": "profitability",
"roman": "kerdoforía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερδοφορία"
},
{
"english": "profitable",
"roman": "kerdofóros",
"word": "κερδοφόρος"
},
{
"english": "epithet of Hermes; expression for speculative activity",
"roman": "kerdóos",
"word": "κερδώος"
},
{
"english": "win again, regain",
"roman": "xanakerdízo",
"word": "ξανακερδίζω"
},
{
"english": "superprofit",
"roman": "yperkérdos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπερκέρδος"
},
{
"english": "graspingness",
"roman": "filokérdeia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φιλοκέρδεια"
},
{
"english": "grasping, greedy of wealth",
"roman": "filokerdís",
"word": "φιλοκερδής"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ófelos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "όφελος"
},
{
"roman": "pleonéktima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλεονέκτημα"
},
{
"roman": "oféleia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ωφέλεια"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
}
],
"word": "κέρδος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kerdaínō",
"word": "κερδαίνω"
},
{
"roman": "kerdaléos",
"word": "κερδαλέος"
},
{
"roman": "kerdárion",
"word": "κερδάριον"
},
{
"roman": "kerdētikós",
"word": "κερδητικός"
},
{
"roman": "kerdosúnē",
"word": "κερδοσύνη"
},
{
"roman": "kerdophóros",
"word": "κερδοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "kerdṓ",
"word": "κερδώ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κέρδος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κέρδος (kérdos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κέρδος (kérdos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerd-",
"t": "craft, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd- (“craft, cunning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cerd",
"t": "craft, skill"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cerd (“craft, skill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cerdd",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cerdd (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from a Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd- (“craft, cunning”) and cognate with Old Irish cerd (“craft, skill”) (< *ḱerd-h₂-), Welsh cerdd (“song”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kérdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρδος",
"roman": "tò kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κέρδει",
"roman": "tṑ kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρδη",
"roman": "tằ kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρδους",
"roman": "toû kérdous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κερδοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kerdoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κερδῶν",
"roman": "tôn kerdôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέρδει",
"roman": "tôi kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κερδοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kerdoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρδεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérdesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérdesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρδος",
"roman": "tò kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κέρδει",
"roman": "tṑ kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρδη",
"roman": "tằ kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεος",
"roman": "kérdeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδευς",
"roman": "kérdeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέοιν",
"roman": "kerdéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέων",
"roman": "kerdéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεῐ̈",
"roman": "kérdeĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδέοιν",
"roman": "kerdéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kérdesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kérdesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδει",
"roman": "kérdei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεε",
"roman": "kérdee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδεᾰ",
"roman": "kérdeă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (genitive κέρδους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ζημῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kér.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kér.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈker.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέρδος"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "loss, damage",
"roman": "zimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζημία"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "to profit",
"roman": "ofeló",
"word": "ωφελώ"
},
{
"english": "to gain, to make a profit",
"roman": "ofeloúmai",
"word": "ωφελούμαι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κέρδος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρδος (kérdos)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek κέρδος (kérdos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kérdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδους",
"roman": "kérdous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερδών",
"roman": "kerdón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδος",
"roman": "kérdos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρδη",
"roman": "kérdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κέρδη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (plural κέρδη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κέρδη"
},
"expansion": "κέρδος • (kérdos) n (plural κέρδη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κέρ‧δος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρδος",
"2": "κέρδη",
"3": "κέρδους",
"4": "κερδών",
"5": "κέρδος",
"6": "κέρδη",
"7": "κέρδος",
"8": "κέρδη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "profiteering",
"roman": "aischrokérdeia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισχροκέρδεια"
},
{
"english": "profiteering",
"roman": "aischrokerdís",
"word": "αισχροκερδής"
},
{
"english": "profiteer",
"roman": "aischrokerdó",
"word": "αισχροκερδώ"
},
{
"english": "profitless",
"roman": "akerdís",
"word": "ακερδής"
},
{
"english": "unprofitable",
"roman": "anepikerdís",
"word": "ανεπικερδής"
},
{
"english": "unselfish, not greedy of wealth",
"roman": "afilokerdís",
"word": "αφιλοκερδής"
},
{
"english": "to gain, to win",
"roman": "kerdízo",
"word": "κερδίζω"
},
{
"english": "speculation",
"roman": "kerdoskopía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερδοσκοπία"
},
{
"english": "speculative",
"roman": "kerdoskopikós",
"word": "κερδοσκοπικός"
},
{
"english": "speculator",
"roman": "kerdoskópos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κερδοσκόπος"
},
{
"english": "speculate",
"roman": "kerdoskopó",
"word": "κερδοσκοπώ"
},
{
"english": "profitability",
"roman": "kerdoforía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερδοφορία"
},
{
"english": "profitable",
"roman": "kerdofóros",
"word": "κερδοφόρος"
},
{
"english": "epithet of Hermes; expression for speculative activity",
"roman": "kerdóos",
"word": "κερδώος"
},
{
"english": "win again, regain",
"roman": "xanakerdízo",
"word": "ξανακερδίζω"
},
{
"english": "superprofit",
"roman": "yperkérdos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπερκέρδος"
},
{
"english": "graspingness",
"roman": "filokérdeia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φιλοκέρδεια"
},
{
"english": "grasping, greedy of wealth",
"roman": "filokerdís",
"word": "φιλοκερδής"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"profit, gain (material or financial)"
],
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcer.ðos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ófelos",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "όφελος"
},
{
"roman": "pleonéktima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλεονέκτημα"
},
{
"roman": "oféleia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ωφέλεια"
}
],
"word": "κέρδος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κέρδος meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.