See διαβήτης on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for διαβήτης meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diabḗtinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "δῐᾰβήτῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diabētízomai",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "δῐᾰβητῐ́ζομαι"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diabētēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῐᾰβαίνω",
"3": "-της",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "agent noun suffix",
"t1": "to step across, pass over",
"t2": "-er, -or"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "diabḗtēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐᾰβήτης",
"roman": "ho diabḗtēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐᾰβῆται",
"roman": "hoi diabêtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐᾰβήτου",
"roman": "toû diabḗtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
"roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐᾰβητῶν",
"roman": "tôn diabētôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐᾰβήτῃ",
"roman": "tôi diabḗtēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
"roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐᾰβήταις",
"roman": "toîs diabḗtais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐᾰβήτην",
"roman": "tòn diabḗtēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐᾰβήτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs diabḗtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβῆτᾰ",
"roman": "diabêta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβῆται",
"roman": "diabêtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"2": "δῐᾰβήτου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰβήτης • (diabḗtēs) m (genitive δῐᾰβήτου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diabátēs",
"word": "δῐᾰβᾰ́της"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 30 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He sprinkled fine ashes on the table, and bent a little spit, and then took it as a pair of compasses and filched a cloak from the Palaestra.",
"ref": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 178",
"roman": "Katà tês trapézēs katapásas leptḕn téphran, kámpsas obelískon, eîta diabḗtēn labṓn, ek tês palaístras thoimátion hupheíleto.",
"text": "Κατὰ τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας λεπτὴν τέφραν, κάμψας ὀβελίσκον, εἶτα διαβήτην λαβών, ἐκ τῆς παλαίστρας θοἰμάτιον ὑφείλετο."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-nSJiWFFw",
"links": [
[
"compasses",
"compasses"
],
[
"outstretched",
"outstretched#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 25 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Measuring instruments",
"orig": "grc:Measuring instruments",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 30 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the artisan uses a rule, I imagine, a lathe, compasses, a chalk-line, and an ingenious instrument called a vice.",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Philebus 56b",
"roman": "Kanóni gàr oîmai kaì tórnōi khrêtai kaì diabḗtēi kaì státhmēi kaí tini prosagōgíōi kekompseuménōi.",
"text": "Κανόνι γὰρ οἶμαι καὶ τόρνῳ χρῆται καὶ διαβήτῃ καὶ στάθμῃ καί τινι προσαγωγίῳ κεκομψευμένῳ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)",
"carpenter's or stonemason's ruler"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-SaA~cYIj",
"links": [
[
"compasses",
"compasses"
],
[
"outstretched",
"outstretched#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"stonemason",
"stonemason"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 30 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Pneumatica 1.29"
}
],
"glosses": [
"siphon"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-ZcYIHN2M",
"links": [
[
"siphon",
"siphon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "grc:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 30 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Diabetes is a remarkable disorder, and not one very common to man. It consists of a moist and cold wasting of the flesh and limbs into urine, from a cause similar to that of dropsy.",
"ref": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 2.2",
"roman": "Thṓüma tò diabḗteō páthos, ou kárta xúnēthes anthrṓpoisi; sarkôn kaì meléōn es oûron hē xúntēxis; hugrḕ kaì psukhrḕ, hókōs en húdrōpsi, aitíē.",
"text": "Θώϋμα τὸ διαβήτεω πάθος, οὐ κάρτα ξύνηθες ἀνθρώποισι· σαρκῶν καὶ μελέων ἐς οὖρον ἡ ξύντηξις· ὑγρὴ καὶ ψυχρὴ, ὅκως ἐν ὕδρωψι, αἰτίη."
}
],
"glosses": [
"diabetes"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-al0o1puL",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"diabetes",
"diabetes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) diabetes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.aˈbe̝.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "διαβήτης"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hyperglycaemia",
"roman": "yperglykaimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπεργλυκαιμία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hypoglycaemia",
"roman": "ypoglykaimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπογλυκαιμία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "διαβήτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek διαβήτης (diabḗtēs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διαβαίνω",
"3": "",
"4": "walk, pass through"
},
"expansion": "διαβαίνω (diabaínō, “walk, pass through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek διαβήτης (diabḗtēs) from διαβαίνω (diabaínō, “walk, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diavítis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβητών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διαβήτες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "διαβήτης • (diavítis) m (plural διαβήτες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "διαβήτες"
},
"expansion": "διαβήτης • (diavítis) m (plural διαβήτες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "διαβήτης",
"2": "διαβήτες",
"3": "διαβήτη",
"4": "διαβητών",
"5": "διαβήτη",
"6": "διαβήτες",
"7": "διαβήτη",
"8": "διαβήτες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "antidiabetic",
"roman": "antidiavitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντιδιαβητικός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "el:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (usually called a compass; an instrument used to draw circles)"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-el-noun-bdEDWi57",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pair of compasses",
"pair of compasses"
],
[
"compass",
"compass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pair of compasses (usually called a compass; an instrument used to draw circles)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "el:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "el:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diabetes, diabetes mellitus"
],
"id": "en-διαβήτης-el-noun-o1nxj8WY",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"diabetes",
"diabetes"
],
[
"diabetes mellitus",
"diabetes mellitus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) diabetes, diabetes mellitus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σάκχαρο"
},
{
"word": "ζαχαροδιαβήτης"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "διαβήτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Diseases",
"grc:Measuring instruments",
"grc:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "diabḗtinos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "δῐᾰβήτῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "diabētízomai",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "δῐᾰβητῐ́ζομαι"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diabētēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῐᾰβαίνω",
"3": "-της",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos2": "agent noun suffix",
"t1": "to step across, pass over",
"t2": "-er, -or"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "diabḗtēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δῐᾰβήτης",
"roman": "ho diabḗtēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δῐᾰβῆται",
"roman": "hoi diabêtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐᾰβήτου",
"roman": "toû diabḗtou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
"roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐᾰβητῶν",
"roman": "tôn diabētôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐᾰβήτῃ",
"roman": "tôi diabḗtēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
"roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐᾰβήταις",
"roman": "toîs diabḗtais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δῐᾰβήτην",
"roman": "tòn diabḗtēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δῐᾰβήτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs diabḗtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβῆτᾰ",
"roman": "diabêta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
"roman": "diabḗtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰβῆται",
"roman": "diabêtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"2": "δῐᾰβήτου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰβήτης • (diabḗtēs) m (genitive δῐᾰβήτου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "diabátēs",
"word": "δῐᾰβᾰ́της"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He sprinkled fine ashes on the table, and bent a little spit, and then took it as a pair of compasses and filched a cloak from the Palaestra.",
"ref": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 178",
"roman": "Katà tês trapézēs katapásas leptḕn téphran, kámpsas obelískon, eîta diabḗtēn labṓn, ek tês palaístras thoimátion hupheíleto.",
"text": "Κατὰ τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας λεπτὴν τέφραν, κάμψας ὀβελίσκον, εἶτα διαβήτην λαβών, ἐκ τῆς παλαίστρας θοἰμάτιον ὑφείλετο."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"compasses",
"compasses"
],
[
"outstretched",
"outstretched#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the artisan uses a rule, I imagine, a lathe, compasses, a chalk-line, and an ingenious instrument called a vice.",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Philebus 56b",
"roman": "Kanóni gàr oîmai kaì tórnōi khrêtai kaì diabḗtēi kaì státhmēi kaí tini prosagōgíōi kekompseuménōi.",
"text": "Κανόνι γὰρ οἶμαι καὶ τόρνῳ χρῆται καὶ διαβήτῃ καὶ στάθμῃ καί τινι προσαγωγίῳ κεκομψευμένῳ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)",
"carpenter's or stonemason's ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"compasses",
"compasses"
],
[
"outstretched",
"outstretched#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"stonemason",
"stonemason"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Pneumatica 1.29"
}
],
"glosses": [
"siphon"
],
"links": [
[
"siphon",
"siphon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Diseases"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Diabetes is a remarkable disorder, and not one very common to man. It consists of a moist and cold wasting of the flesh and limbs into urine, from a cause similar to that of dropsy.",
"ref": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 2.2",
"roman": "Thṓüma tò diabḗteō páthos, ou kárta xúnēthes anthrṓpoisi; sarkôn kaì meléōn es oûron hē xúntēxis; hugrḕ kaì psukhrḕ, hókōs en húdrōpsi, aitíē.",
"text": "Θώϋμα τὸ διαβήτεω πάθος, οὐ κάρτα ξύνηθες ἀνθρώποισι· σαρκῶν καὶ μελέων ἐς οὖρον ἡ ξύντηξις· ὑγρὴ καὶ ψυχρὴ, ὅκως ἐν ὕδρωψι, αἰτίη."
}
],
"glosses": [
"diabetes"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"diabetes",
"diabetes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) diabetes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.aˈbe̝.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "διαβήτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Diseases"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "hyperglycaemia",
"roman": "yperglykaimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπεργλυκαιμία"
},
{
"english": "hypoglycaemia",
"roman": "ypoglykaimía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υπογλυκαιμία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "διαβήτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek διαβήτης (diabḗtēs)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διαβαίνω",
"3": "",
"4": "walk, pass through"
},
"expansion": "διαβαίνω (diabaínō, “walk, pass through”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek διαβήτης (diabḗtēs) from διαβαίνω (diabaínō, “walk, pass through”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diavítis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβητών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διαβήτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διαβήτες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "διαβήτης • (diavítis) m (plural διαβήτες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "διαβήτες"
},
"expansion": "διαβήτης • (diavítis) m (plural διαβήτες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "διαβήτης",
"2": "διαβήτες",
"3": "διαβήτη",
"4": "διαβητών",
"5": "διαβήτη",
"6": "διαβήτες",
"7": "διαβήτη",
"8": "διαβήτες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "antidiabetic",
"roman": "antidiavitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντιδιαβητικός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"pair of compasses (usually called a compass; an instrument used to draw circles)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pair of compasses",
"pair of compasses"
],
[
"compass",
"compass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pair of compasses (usually called a compass; an instrument used to draw circles)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"diabetes, diabetes mellitus"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"diabetes",
"diabetes"
],
[
"diabetes mellitus",
"diabetes mellitus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) diabetes, diabetes mellitus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σάκχαρο"
},
{
"word": "ζαχαροδιαβήτης"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "διαβήτης"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.