"διαβήτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See διαβήτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/, /ði.aˈβi.tis/, /ði.aˈvi.tis/, /di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /di.aˈbe̝.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ði.aˈβi.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ði.aˈvi.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ði.aˈvi.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|δῐᾰβαίνω|-της|id2=agent noun|pos2=agent noun suffix|t1=to step across, pass over|t2=-er, -or}} δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῐᾰβήτης|δῐᾰβήτου|m|first}} δῐᾰβήτης • (diabḗtēs) m (genitive δῐᾰβήτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῐᾰβήτης|ου}} Forms: δῐᾰβήτης [canonical], diabḗtēs [romanization], δῐᾰβήτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ δῐᾰβήτης [nominative, singular], τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ δῐᾰβῆται [nominative, plural], τοῦ δῐᾰβήτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῐᾰβητῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ δῐᾰβήτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δῐᾰβήταις [dative, plural], τὸν δῐᾰβήτην [accusative, singular], τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς δῐᾰβήτᾱς [accusative, plural], δῐᾰβῆτᾰ [singular, vocative], δῐᾰβήτᾱ [dual, vocative], δῐᾰβῆται [plural, vocative]
  1. pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)
    Sense id: en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-nSJiWFFw Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 23 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 20 21 30 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 20 21 31 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 21 31 29
  2. pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)
    carpenter's or stonemason's ruler     Categories (topical): Measuring instruments
    Sense id: en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-SaA~cYIj Disambiguation of Measuring instruments: 17 39 27 17 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 23 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 20 21 30 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 20 21 31 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 21 31 29
  3. siphon Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-ZcYIHN2M Disambiguation of Tools: 22 22 34 21 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 23 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 20 21 30 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 20 21 31 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 21 31 29
  4. (pathology) diabetes Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-al0o1puL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 23 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 20 21 30 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 20 21 31 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 21 31 29 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δῐᾰβήτῐνος (diabḗtinos) [adjective], δῐᾰβητῐ́ζομαι (diabētízomai) [verb] Related terms: δῐᾰβᾰ́της (diabátēs)

Download JSON data for διαβήτης meaning in Ancient Greek (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diabḗtinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "δῐᾰβήτῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diabētízomai",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "δῐᾰβητῐ́ζομαι"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "diabētēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῐᾰβαίνω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "to step across, pass over",
        "t2": "-er, -or"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diabḗtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐᾰβήτης",
      "roman": "ho diabḗtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐᾰβῆται",
      "roman": "hoi diabêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐᾰβήτου",
      "roman": "toû diabḗtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
      "roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐᾰβητῶν",
      "roman": "tôn diabētôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐᾰβήτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi diabḗtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
      "roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐᾰβήταις",
      "roman": "toîs diabḗtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐᾰβήτην",
      "roman": "tòn diabḗtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐᾰβήτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs diabḗtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβῆτᾰ",
      "roman": "diabêta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβῆται",
      "roman": "diabêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
        "2": "δῐᾰβήτου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰβήτης • (diabḗtēs) m (genitive δῐᾰβήτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diabátēs",
      "word": "δῐᾰβᾰ́της"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He sprinkled fine ashes on the table, and bent a little spit, and then took it as a pair of compasses and filched a cloak from the Palaestra.",
          "ref": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 178",
          "roman": "Katà tês trapézēs katapásas leptḕn téphran, kámpsas obelískon, eîta diabḗtēn labṓn, ek tês palaístras thoimátion hupheíleto.",
          "text": "Κατὰ τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας λεπτὴν τέφραν, κάμψας ὀβελίσκον, εἶτα διαβήτην λαβών, ἐκ τῆς παλαίστρας θοἰμάτιον ὑφείλετο."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-nSJiWFFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "compasses",
          "compasses"
        ],
        [
          "outstretched",
          "outstretched#English"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 27 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Measuring instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Measuring instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the artisan uses a rule, I imagine, a lathe, compasses, a chalk-line, and an ingenious instrument called a vice.",
          "ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Philebus 56b",
          "roman": "Kanóni gàr oîmai kaì tórnōi khrêtai kaì diabḗtēi kaì státhmēi kaí tini prosagōgíōi kekompseuménōi.",
          "text": "Κανόνι γὰρ οἶμαι καὶ τόρνῳ χρῆται καὶ διαβήτῃ καὶ στάθμῃ καί τινι προσαγωγίῳ κεκομψευμένῳ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)",
        "carpenter's or stonemason's ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-SaA~cYIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "compasses",
          "compasses"
        ],
        [
          "outstretched",
          "outstretched#English"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ],
        [
          "carpenter",
          "carpenter"
        ],
        [
          "stonemason",
          "stonemason"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 34 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Pneumatica 1.29"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "siphon"
      ],
      "id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-ZcYIHN2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "siphon",
          "siphon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Diabetes is a remarkable disorder, and not one very common to man. It consists of a moist and cold wasting of the flesh and limbs into urine, from a cause similar to that of dropsy.",
          "ref": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 2.2",
          "roman": "Thṓüma tò diabḗteō páthos, ou kárta xúnēthes anthrṓpoisi; sarkôn kaì meléōn es oûron hē xúntēxis; hugrḕ kaì psukhrḕ, hókōs en húdrōpsi, aitíē.",
          "text": "Θώϋμα τὸ διαβήτεω πάθος, οὐ κάρτα ξύνηθες ἀνθρώποισι· σαρκῶν καὶ μελέων ἐς οὖρον ἡ ξύντηξις· ὑγρὴ καὶ ψυχρὴ, ὅκως ἐν ὕδρωψι, αἰτίη."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diabetes"
      ],
      "id": "en-διαβήτης-grc-noun-al0o1puL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "diabetes",
          "diabetes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) diabetes"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.aˈbe̝.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "διαβήτης"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Greek entries",
    "el:Diseases",
    "grc:Measuring instruments",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "diabḗtinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "δῐᾰβήτῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diabētízomai",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "δῐᾰβητῐ́ζομαι"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "diabētēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: diabētēs\n→ English: diabetes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῐᾰβαίνω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "to step across, pass over",
        "t2": "-er, -or"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δῐᾰβαίνω (diabaínō, “to step across, pass over”) + -της (-tēs, “-er, -or”, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diabḗtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δῐᾰβήτης",
      "roman": "ho diabḗtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δῐᾰβῆται",
      "roman": "hoi diabêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δῐᾰβήτου",
      "roman": "toû diabḗtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
      "roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῐᾰβητῶν",
      "roman": "tôn diabētôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δῐᾰβήτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi diabḗtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῐᾰβήταιν",
      "roman": "toîn diabḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δῐᾰβήταις",
      "roman": "toîs diabḗtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δῐᾰβήτην",
      "roman": "tòn diabḗtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δῐᾰβήτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs diabḗtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβῆτᾰ",
      "roman": "diabêta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβήτᾱ",
      "roman": "diabḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῐᾰβῆται",
      "roman": "diabêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
        "2": "δῐᾰβήτου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "δῐᾰβήτης • (diabḗtēs) m (genitive δῐᾰβήτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῐᾰβήτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "diabátēs",
      "word": "δῐᾰβᾰ́της"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He sprinkled fine ashes on the table, and bent a little spit, and then took it as a pair of compasses and filched a cloak from the Palaestra.",
          "ref": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 178",
          "roman": "Katà tês trapézēs katapásas leptḕn téphran, kámpsas obelískon, eîta diabḗtēn labṓn, ek tês palaístras thoimátion hupheíleto.",
          "text": "Κατὰ τῆς τραπέζης καταπάσας λεπτὴν τέφραν, κάμψας ὀβελίσκον, εἶτα διαβήτην λαβών, ἐκ τῆς παλαίστρας θοἰμάτιον ὑφείλετο."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compasses",
          "compasses"
        ],
        [
          "outstretched",
          "outstretched#English"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For the artisan uses a rule, I imagine, a lathe, compasses, a chalk-line, and an ingenious instrument called a vice.",
          "ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Philebus 56b",
          "roman": "Kanóni gàr oîmai kaì tórnōi khrêtai kaì diabḗtēi kaì státhmēi kaí tini prosagōgíōi kekompseuménōi.",
          "text": "Κανόνι γὰρ οἶμαι καὶ τόρνῳ χρῆται καὶ διαβήτῃ καὶ στάθμῃ καί τινι προσαγωγίῳ κεκομψευμένῳ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair of compasses (so called from its outstretched legs)",
        "carpenter's or stonemason's ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compasses",
          "compasses"
        ],
        [
          "outstretched",
          "outstretched#English"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ],
        [
          "carpenter",
          "carpenter"
        ],
        [
          "stonemason",
          "stonemason"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Pneumatica 1.29"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "siphon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siphon",
          "siphon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "grc:Diseases"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Diabetes is a remarkable disorder, and not one very common to man. It consists of a moist and cold wasting of the flesh and limbs into urine, from a cause similar to that of dropsy.",
          "ref": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 2.2",
          "roman": "Thṓüma tò diabḗteō páthos, ou kárta xúnēthes anthrṓpoisi; sarkôn kaì meléōn es oûron hē xúntēxis; hugrḕ kaì psukhrḕ, hókōs en húdrōpsi, aitíē.",
          "text": "Θώϋμα τὸ διαβήτεω πάθος, οὐ κάρτα ξύνηθες ἀνθρώποισι· σαρκῶν καὶ μελέων ἐς οὖρον ἡ ξύντηξις· ὑγρὴ καὶ ψυχρὴ, ὅκως ἐν ὕδρωψι, αἰτίη."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diabetes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "diabetes",
          "diabetes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) diabetes"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.a.bɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/di.aˈbe̝.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈβi.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði.aˈvi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "διαβήτης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.