See διαβάζω on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for διαβάζω meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reading", "roman": "diávasma", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "διάβασμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "read, well-read", "roman": "diavasménos", "word": "διαβασμένος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "bookworm", "roman": "diavasterós", "word": "διαβαστερός" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "διαβάζω" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek διαβάζω (diabázō)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "διαβιβάζω", "4": "", "5": "to transmit, to send on" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαβιβάζω (diabibázō, “to transmit, to send on”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δια-", "3": "βιβάζω", "t1": "through", "t2": "cause to mount", "tr1": "-", "tr2": "-" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, δια- (“through”) + βιβάζω (“cause to mount”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βαίνω", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “to go”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "дъавазу" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek дъавазу (ðavazu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek διαβάζω (diabázō), simplification of Ancient Greek διαβιβάζω (diabibázō, “to transmit, to send on”). By surface analysis, δια- (“through”) + βιβάζω (“cause to mount”), βιβάζω being the causative of βαίνω (baínō, “to go”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek дъавазу (ðavazu).", "forms": [ { "form": "diavázo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "διάβασα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-1st\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβασε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑όμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "‑όσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβασαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάζω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάζομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβαστώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζοντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβασμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "διαβάζω • (diavázo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "passive": "διαβάζομαι", "past": "διάβασα" }, "expansion": "διαβάζω • (diavázo) (past διάβασα, passive διαβάζομαι)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "δια‧βά‧ζω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to transmit, to pass on", "roman": "diavivázo", "word": "διαβιβάζω" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't bother him when he's reading.", "roman": "Min ton enochleís ótan diavázei.", "text": "Μην τον ενοχλείς όταν διαβάζει.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "On my holidays, I read three novels.", "roman": "Stis diakopés mou, diávasa tría mythistorímata.", "text": "Στις διακοπές μου, διάβασα τρία μυθιστορήματα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (look at and interpret letters or other information that is written)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-i6xruF~R", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to read (look at and interpret letters or other information that is written)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 30 23 5 26 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandad didn't go to school and that's why he can't read.", "roman": "O pappoús den píge scholeío kai gi’ aftó den diavázei.", "text": "Ο παππούς δεν πήγε σχολείο και γι’ αυτό δεν διαβάζει.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be able to read, be literate" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb--gwTJsMp", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "able", "able" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "read", "read" ], [ "literate", "literate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be able to read, be literate" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 30 23 5 26 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I've a headache and won't be studying tonight.", "roman": "Écho ponokéfalo kai de tha diaváso apópse.", "text": "Έχω πονοκέφαλο και δε θα διαβάσω απόψε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to study (review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-dVD1JdmG", "links": [ [ "study", "study" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to study (review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 66 34 0 0 0", "roman": "meletó", "sense": "study", "word": "μελετώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 66 34 0 0 0", "roman": "mathaíno", "sense": "study", "word": "μαθαίνω" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My sister is coaching me in music.", "roman": "I aderfí mou me diavázei sti mousikí.", "text": "Η αδερφή μου με διαβάζει στη μουσική.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to coach, instruct (help to study)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-yKCxhWxr", "links": [ [ "coach", "coach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coach, instruct (help to study)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "roman": "voïthó", "sense": "coach", "word": "βοηθώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "roman": "didásko", "sense": "coach", "word": "διδάσκω" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 30 23 5 26 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I read the truth in her eyes.", "roman": "Diávasa tin alítheia sta mátia tis.", "text": "Διάβασα την αλήθεια στα μάτια της.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to read someone's thoughts", "roman": "diavázo tis sképseis kápoiou", "text": "διαβάζω τις σκέψεις κάποιου", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (be able to recognise or interpret)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-CyGAQwth", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to read (be able to recognise or interpret)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "el:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The priest reads the Gospels.", "roman": "O papás diavázei ta Evangélia.", "text": "Ο παπάς διαβάζει τα Ευαγγέλια.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (speak aloud words, especially during service)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-WbdO5UpD", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to read (speak aloud words, especially during service)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "el:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 15 15 8 19 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 12 18 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The priest came to bless the sick person.", "roman": "Írthe o papás na diavásei ton árrosto.", "text": "Ήρθε ο παπάς να διαβάσει τον άρρωστο.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bless, exorcize (to confer blessing upon or rid of demons)" ], "id": "en-διαβάζω-el-verb-k72WY45n", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "bless", "bless" ], [ "exorcize", "exorcize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to bless, exorcize (to confer blessing upon or rid of demons)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "5 6 6 3 5 3 72", "roman": "evlogó", "sense": "bless", "word": "ευλογώ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðʝaˈvazo/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "17 26 9 1 26 18 2", "roman": "apangéllo", "sense": "read, ecclesiastical sense", "word": "απαγγέλλω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "exorkízo", "word": "εξορκίζω" } ], "word": "διαβάζω" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-", "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek", "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Greek verbs", "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'" ], "derived": [ { "english": "reading", "roman": "diávasma", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "διάβασμα" }, { "english": "read, well-read", "roman": "diavasménos", "word": "διαβασμένος" }, { "english": "bookworm", "roman": "diavasterós", "word": "διαβαστερός" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "gkm", "3": "διαβάζω" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek διαβάζω (diabázō)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "διαβιβάζω", "4": "", "5": "to transmit, to send on" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαβιβάζω (diabibázō, “to transmit, to send on”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δια-", "3": "βιβάζω", "t1": "through", "t2": "cause to mount", "tr1": "-", "tr2": "-" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, δια- (“through”) + βιβάζω (“cause to mount”)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βαίνω", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “to go”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "дъавазу" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek дъавазу (ðavazu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek διαβάζω (diabázō), simplification of Ancient Greek διαβιβάζω (diabibázō, “to transmit, to send on”). By surface analysis, δια- (“through”) + βιβάζω (“cause to mount”), βιβάζω being the causative of βαίνω (baínō, “to go”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek дъавазу (ðavazu).", "forms": [ { "form": "diavázo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "διάβασα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-1st\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβασε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόμασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑όμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόσασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "‑όσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διάβασαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαζόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάζω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάσω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβάζομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα διαβαστώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "διάβαζε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διάβασε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "διαβάζοντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβασμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "διαβάσει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "διαβαστεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "διαβάζω • (diavázo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "passive": "διαβάζομαι", "past": "διάβασα" }, "expansion": "διαβάζω • (diavázo) (past διάβασα, passive διαβάζομαι)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "δια‧βά‧ζω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to transmit, to pass on", "roman": "diavivázo", "word": "διαβιβάζω" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't bother him when he's reading.", "roman": "Min ton enochleís ótan diavázei.", "text": "Μην τον ενοχλείς όταν διαβάζει.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "On my holidays, I read three novels.", "roman": "Stis diakopés mou, diávasa tría mythistorímata.", "text": "Στις διακοπές μου, διάβασα τρία μυθιστορήματα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (look at and interpret letters or other information that is written)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) to read (look at and interpret letters or other information that is written)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandad didn't go to school and that's why he can't read.", "roman": "O pappoús den píge scholeío kai gi’ aftó den diavázei.", "text": "Ο παππούς δεν πήγε σχολείο και γι’ αυτό δεν διαβάζει.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be able to read, be literate" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "able", "able" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "read", "read" ], [ "literate", "literate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be able to read, be literate" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I've a headache and won't be studying tonight.", "roman": "Écho ponokéfalo kai de tha diaváso apópse.", "text": "Έχω πονοκέφαλο και δε θα διαβάσω απόψε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to study (review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them)" ], "links": [ [ "study", "study" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to study (review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My sister is coaching me in music.", "roman": "I aderfí mou me diavázei sti mousikí.", "text": "Η αδερφή μου με διαβάζει στη μουσική.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to coach, instruct (help to study)" ], "links": [ [ "coach", "coach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coach, instruct (help to study)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I read the truth in her eyes.", "roman": "Diávasa tin alítheia sta mátia tis.", "text": "Διάβασα την αλήθεια στα μάτια της.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to read someone's thoughts", "roman": "diavázo tis sképseis kápoiou", "text": "διαβάζω τις σκέψεις κάποιου", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (be able to recognise or interpret)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to read (be able to recognise or interpret)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs", "el:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The priest reads the Gospels.", "roman": "O papás diavázei ta Evangélia.", "text": "Ο παπάς διαβάζει τα Ευαγγέλια.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to read (speak aloud words, especially during service)" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "read", "read" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to read (speak aloud words, especially during service)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs", "el:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The priest came to bless the sick person.", "roman": "Írthe o papás na diavásei ton árrosto.", "text": "Ήρθε ο παπάς να διαβάσει τον άρρωστο.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to bless, exorcize (to confer blessing upon or rid of demons)" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "bless", "bless" ], [ "exorcize", "exorcize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Christianity) to bless, exorcize (to confer blessing upon or rid of demons)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðʝaˈvazo/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "meletó", "sense": "study", "word": "μελετώ" }, { "roman": "mathaíno", "sense": "study", "word": "μαθαίνω" }, { "roman": "voïthó", "sense": "coach", "word": "βοηθώ" }, { "roman": "didásko", "sense": "coach", "word": "διδάσκω" }, { "roman": "apangéllo", "sense": "read, ecclesiastical sense", "word": "απαγγέλλω" }, { "roman": "evlogó", "sense": "bless", "word": "ευλογώ" }, { "roman": "exorkízo", "word": "εξορκίζω" } ], "word": "διαβάζω" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.