See διάφραγμα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "διάφραγμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: διάφραγμα (diáfragma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: διάφραγμα (diáfragma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diaphragma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: diaphragma\nEnglish: diaphragm\nGerman: Diaphragma\nRussian: диафрагма (diafragma)\nUkrainian: діафрагма (diafrahma), діяфрагма (dijafrahma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: diaphragma\nEnglish: diaphragm\nGerman: Diaphragma\nRussian: диафрагма (diafragma)\nUkrainian: діафрагма (diafrahma), діяфрагма (dijafrahma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From διαφράσσω (diaphrássō, “to divide, obstruct”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭắphrăgmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû dĭăphrắgmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭăphrăgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn dĭăphrăgmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi dĭăphrắgmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭăphrăgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭăphrắgmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭăphrắgmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ • (dĭắphrăgmă) n (genitive δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"2": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"partition or barrier"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-VcqWxr5d",
"links": [
[
"partition",
"partition"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lock in a canal"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-jmSE4qXp",
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm, midriff"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-8YVGTFgP",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
],
[
"midriff",
"midriff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm, midriff"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὑπόζωμᾰ"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"septum, the cartilage which divides the nostrils"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-bkfqHVsd",
"links": [
[
"septum",
"septum"
],
[
"cartilage",
"cartilage"
],
[
"nostril",
"nostril"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft palate"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-LP4h3TGj",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"soft palate",
"soft palate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) soft palate"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 16 11 8 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 12 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 15 11 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 10 6 3 32 4 5 3 4 4 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 6 2 35 5 5 2 4 4 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"septum pellucidum"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-grc-noun-RSOFXdRI",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum pellucidum",
"septum pellucidum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) septum pellucidum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.á.pʰraŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.ɸraɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.á.pʰraŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈa.pʰraɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.ɸraɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "διάφραγμα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diafragmatikós",
"word": "διαφραγματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rinikó diáfragma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρινικό διάφραγμα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "διάφραγμα"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "diaphragme",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French diaphragme",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "en",
"3": "diaphragm",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English diaphragm",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma) with semantic loan from French diaphragme for non-anatomical technical senses and English diaphragm for the contraceptive device.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diáfragma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματος",
"roman": "diafrágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφραγμάτων",
"roman": "diafragmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διαφράγματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "διάφραγμα • (diáfragma) n (plural διαφράγματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "διαφράγματα"
},
"expansion": "διάφραγμα • (diáfragma) n (plural διαφράγματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δι‧ά‧φραγ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "διάφραγμα",
"2": "διαφράγματα",
"3": "διαφράγματος",
"4": "διαφραγμάτων",
"5": "διάφραγμα",
"6": "διαφράγματα",
"7": "διάφραγμα",
"8": "διαφράγματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "memvráni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεμβράνη"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "el:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 10 9 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-h9jzk3BB",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "el:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 10 9 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thoracic diaphragm",
"roman": "thorakikó diáfragma",
"text": "θωρακικό διάφραγμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)",
"diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-CTCfgt85",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)",
"diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "el:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 10 9 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 27 7 6 9 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "el:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nasal septum",
"roman": "rinikó diáfragma",
"text": "ρινικό διάφραγμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"septum"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-rECtnZZf",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum",
"septum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) septum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "el:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a flexible membrane separating two chambers)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-pZegLyo1",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) diaphragm (a flexible membrane separating two chambers)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Acoustics",
"orig": "el:Acoustics",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Physics",
"Sound",
"Sciences",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (in a speaker, the thin, semi-rigid membrane which vibrates to produce sound)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-8Y4LDkdR",
"links": [
[
"acoustics",
"acoustics"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"qualifier": "acoustics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(acoustics) diaphragm (in a speaker, the thin, semi-rigid membrane which vibrates to produce sound)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "el:Optics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "el:Photography",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Human activity",
"Media",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 10 9 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a thin opaque structure with a central aperture, used to limit the passage of light into a camera or similar device)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-513yAk1W",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics, photography) diaphragm (a thin opaque structure with a central aperture, used to limit the passage of light into a camera or similar device)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"engineering",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"photography",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 13 10 9 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 16 18 11 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 24 8 5 9 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Birth control",
"orig": "el:Birth control",
"parents": [
"Pregnancy",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible cup, used to cover the cervix during intercourse)"
],
"id": "en-διάφραγμα-el-noun-NK5W~qmK",
"links": [
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈði̯a.fɾaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðʝa.fɾaɣ.ma/"
}
],
"word": "διάφραγμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Birth control",
"el:Muscles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "διάφραγμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: διάφραγμα (diáfragma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: διάφραγμα (diáfragma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "diaphragma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: diaphragma\nEnglish: diaphragm\nGerman: Diaphragma\nRussian: диафрагма (diafragma)\nUkrainian: діафрагма (diafrahma), діяфрагма (dijafrahma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: diaphragma\nEnglish: diaphragm\nGerman: Diaphragma\nRussian: диафрагма (diafragma)\nUkrainian: діафрагма (diafrahma), діяфрагма (dijafrahma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From διαφράσσω (diaphrássō, “to divide, obstruct”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭắphrăgmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû dĭăphrắgmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭăphrăgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn dĭăphrăgmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi dĭăphrắgmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐᾰφρᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭăphrăgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭăphrắgmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭăphrắgmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "dĭắphrăgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "dĭăphrắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "dĭăphrắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ • (dĭắphrăgmă) n (genitive δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ",
"2": "δῐᾰφρᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"partition or barrier"
],
"links": [
[
"partition",
"partition"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lock in a canal"
],
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm, midriff"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
],
[
"midriff",
"midriff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm, midriff"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὑπόζωμᾰ"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"septum, the cartilage which divides the nostrils"
],
"links": [
[
"septum",
"septum"
],
[
"cartilage",
"cartilage"
],
[
"nostril",
"nostril"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"soft palate"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"soft palate",
"soft palate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) soft palate"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"septum pellucidum"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum pellucidum",
"septum pellucidum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) septum pellucidum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/di.á.pʰraŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.ɸraɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di.á.pʰraŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/diˈa.pʰraɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.ɸraɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðiˈa.fraɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "διάφραγμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"Greek semantic loans from English",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from English",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Birth control",
"el:Muscles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "diafragmatikós",
"word": "διαφραγματικός"
},
{
"roman": "rinikó diáfragma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρινικό διάφραγμα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "διάφραγμα"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "diaphragme",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French diaphragme",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "en",
"3": "diaphragm",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English diaphragm",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma) with semantic loan from French diaphragme for non-anatomical technical senses and English diaphragm for the contraceptive device.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diáfragma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματος",
"roman": "diafrágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφραγμάτων",
"roman": "diafragmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διάφραγμα",
"roman": "diáfragma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διαφράγματα",
"roman": "diafrágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διαφράγματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "διάφραγμα • (diáfragma) n (plural διαφράγματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "διαφράγματα"
},
"expansion": "διάφραγμα • (diáfragma) n (plural διαφράγματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δι‧ά‧φραγ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "διάφραγμα",
"2": "διαφράγματα",
"3": "διαφράγματος",
"4": "διαφραγμάτων",
"5": "διάφραγμα",
"6": "διαφράγματα",
"7": "διάφραγμα",
"8": "διαφράγματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "memvráni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεμβράνη"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with collocations",
"el:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thoracic diaphragm",
"roman": "thorakikó diáfragma",
"text": "θωρακικό διάφραγμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)",
"diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) diaphragm (any of various membranes or sheets of muscle or ligament which separate one cavity from another)",
"diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with collocations",
"el:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nasal septum",
"roman": "rinikó diáfragma",
"text": "ρινικό διάφραγμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"septum"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum",
"septum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) septum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a flexible membrane separating two chambers)"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) diaphragm (a flexible membrane separating two chambers)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Acoustics"
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (in a speaker, the thin, semi-rigid membrane which vibrates to produce sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"acoustics",
"acoustics"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"qualifier": "acoustics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(acoustics) diaphragm (in a speaker, the thin, semi-rigid membrane which vibrates to produce sound)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Optics",
"el:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a thin opaque structure with a central aperture, used to limit the passage of light into a camera or similar device)"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics, photography) diaphragm (a thin opaque structure with a central aperture, used to limit the passage of light into a camera or similar device)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"engineering",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"photography",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"diaphragm (a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible cup, used to cover the cervix during intercourse)"
],
"links": [
[
"diaphragm",
"diaphragm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈði̯a.fɾaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðʝa.fɾaɣ.ma/"
}
],
"word": "διάφραγμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for διάφραγμα meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.