See δάκρυ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dakrúō",
"word": "δακρύω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δάκρυ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δάκρυ (dákry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δάκρυ (dákry)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dacryo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dacryo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dacryo-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dáḱru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacruma"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacruma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tēar"
},
"expansion": "Old English tēar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रु",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արտաւսր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արտաւսր (artawsr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru. Cognates include Latin lacruma, Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr), Old English tēar, Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru) and Old Armenian արտաւսր (artawsr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δᾰ́κρῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dắkrŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "δᾰ́κρῠ"
},
"expansion": "δᾰ́κρῠ • (dắkrŭ) n (genitive —); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tear"
],
"id": "en-δάκρυ-grc-noun-T4rAuMEN",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything which drips like a tear: gum, sap"
],
"id": "en-δάκρυ-grc-noun-kCog4w3q",
"links": [
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dá.kry/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kri/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dá.kry/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈda.kry/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kri/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dákruon",
"word": "δάκρυον"
}
],
"word": "δάκρυ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δάκρυ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dáḱru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dákry",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δακρύου",
"roman": "dakrýou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δακρύων",
"roman": "dakrýon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δάκρυα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δάκρυ • (dákry) n (plural δάκρυα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "δάκρυα"
},
"expansion": "δάκρυ • (dákry) n (plural δάκρυα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δάκρυ",
"2": "δάκρυα",
"3": "δακρύου",
"4": "δακρύων",
"5": "δάκρυ",
"6": "δάκρυα",
"7": "δάκρυ",
"8": "δάκρυα",
"ap": "",
"as": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"ns": "",
"vp": "",
"vs": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "el:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tear (from crying)"
],
"id": "en-δάκρυ-el-noun-ILYQ~cr-",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "δάκρυ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dakrúō",
"word": "δακρύω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δάκρυ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δάκρυ (dákry)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δάκρυ (dákry)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dacryo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dacryo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dacryo-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dáḱru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lacruma"
},
"expansion": "Latin lacruma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tēar"
},
"expansion": "Old English tēar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रु",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արտաւսր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արտաւսր (artawsr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru. Cognates include Latin lacruma, Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr), Old English tēar, Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru) and Old Armenian արտաւսր (artawsr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δᾰ́κρῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dắkrŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "δᾰ́κρῠ"
},
"expansion": "δᾰ́κρῠ • (dắkrŭ) n (genitive —); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tear"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything which drips like a tear: gum, sap"
],
"links": [
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dá.kry/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kri/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dá.kry/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈda.kry/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kry/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈða.kri/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dákruon",
"word": "δάκρυον"
}
],
"word": "δάκρυ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δάκρυ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dáḱru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dákry",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δακρύου",
"roman": "dakrýou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δακρύων",
"roman": "dakrýon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυ",
"roman": "dákry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δάκρυα",
"roman": "dákrya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δάκρυα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δάκρυ • (dákry) n (plural δάκρυα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "δάκρυα"
},
"expansion": "δάκρυ • (dákry) n (plural δάκρυα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δάκρυ",
"2": "δάκρυα",
"3": "δακρύου",
"4": "δακρύων",
"5": "δάκρυ",
"6": "δάκρυα",
"7": "δάκρυ",
"8": "δάκρυα",
"ap": "",
"as": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"ns": "",
"vp": "",
"vs": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek irregular nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"tear (from crying)"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "δάκρυ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δάκρυ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.