See γόνυ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for γόνυ meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γόνατο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gónu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जानु",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जानु (jānu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genu"
},
"expansion": "Latin genu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծունգք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ծունգք (cungkʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cnēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnēow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knee"
},
"expansion": "English knee",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gónu, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Cognates include Sanskrit जानु (jānu), Latin genu, Old Armenian ծունգք (cungkʻ), Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu), and Old English cnēow (English knee).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gónu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γόνᾰτος",
"roman": "toû gónatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γονᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gonátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γονᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn gonátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γόνᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi gónati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γονᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gonátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γόνᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs gónasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs gónasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"roman": "gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γούνᾰτος",
"roman": "toû goúnatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γουνᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gounátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γουνᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn gounátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γούνᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi goúnati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γουνᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gounátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν γούνᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi goúnasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi goúnasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goúnassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goúnassin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"roman": "gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "γόνῠ"
},
"expansion": "γόνῠ • (gónu) n (genitive γόνᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνῠ",
"2": "γόνᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνῠ",
"2": "γούνᾰτος",
"DP": "γούνᾰσῐ(ν)/γούνᾰσσῐ(ν)",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gonúkrotos",
"word": "γονύκροτος"
},
{
"roman": "gonualgḗs",
"word": "γονῠαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "gonukampsepíkurtos",
"word": "γονῠκαμψεπίκυρτος"
},
{
"roman": "gonukausagrúpna",
"word": "γονῠκαυσαγρύπνα"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklinéō",
"word": "γονῠκλινέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklinḗs",
"word": "γονῠκλινής"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklitéō",
"word": "γονῠκλιτέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonupetéō",
"word": "γονῠπετέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonupetḗs",
"word": "γονῠπετής"
},
{
"roman": "gonuplḗx",
"word": "γονῠπλήξ"
},
{
"roman": "epigonatís",
"word": "ἐπῐγονᾰτῐ́ς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-γόνυ-grc-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnúx",
"word": "γνύξ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡó.ny/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡó.ny/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ny/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γόνυ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γόνυ",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "góny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γονάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γόνατα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γόνυ • (góny) n (plural γόνατα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γόνατα"
},
"expansion": "γόνυ • (góny) n (plural γόνατα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γό‧νυ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνυ",
"2": "γόνατα",
"3": "γόνατος",
"4": "γονάτων",
"5": "γόνυ",
"6": "γόνατα",
"7": "γόνυ",
"8": "γόνατα",
"ap": "",
"as": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"ns": "",
"vp": "",
"vs": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I show respect (literally, “I bend the knee”)",
"roman": "klíno to góny",
"text": "κλίνω το γόνυ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect):",
"knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect)"
],
"id": "en-γόνυ-el-noun-JIlUC6gJ",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"set phrase",
"set phrase"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
]
],
"qualifier": "expression",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, expression) knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect):"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gónato",
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "γόνατο"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣoni/"
}
],
"word": "γόνυ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gonúkrotos",
"word": "γονύκροτος"
},
{
"roman": "gonualgḗs",
"word": "γονῠαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "gonukampsepíkurtos",
"word": "γονῠκαμψεπίκυρτος"
},
{
"roman": "gonukausagrúpna",
"word": "γονῠκαυσαγρύπνα"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklinéō",
"word": "γονῠκλινέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklinḗs",
"word": "γονῠκλινής"
},
{
"roman": "gonuklitéō",
"word": "γονῠκλιτέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonupetéō",
"word": "γονῠπετέω"
},
{
"roman": "gonupetḗs",
"word": "γονῠπετής"
},
{
"roman": "gonuplḗx",
"word": "γονῠπλήξ"
},
{
"roman": "epigonatís",
"word": "ἐπῐγονᾰτῐ́ς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γόνατο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gónu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जानु",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जानु (jānu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genu"
},
"expansion": "Latin genu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծունգք"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ծունգք (cungkʻ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cnēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English cnēow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knee"
},
"expansion": "English knee",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gónu, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Cognates include Sanskrit जानु (jānu), Latin genu, Old Armenian ծունգք (cungkʻ), Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu), and Old English cnēow (English knee).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gónu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γόνᾰτος",
"roman": "toû gónatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γονᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gonátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γονᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn gonátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γόνᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi gónati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γονᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gonátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γόνᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs gónasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs gónasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"roman": "gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτε",
"roman": "gónate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "gónata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γούνᾰτος",
"roman": "toû goúnatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γουνᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gounátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γουνᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn gounátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γούνᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi goúnati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γουνᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn gounátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν γούνᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi goúnasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi goúnasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goúnassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goúnassin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γόνῠ",
"roman": "tò gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνῠ",
"roman": "gónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰτε",
"roman": "goúnate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γούνᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "goúnata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "γόνῠ"
},
"expansion": "γόνῠ • (gónu) n (genitive γόνᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνῠ",
"2": "γόνᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνῠ",
"2": "γούνᾰτος",
"DP": "γούνᾰσῐ(ν)/γούνᾰσσῐ(ν)",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnúx",
"word": "γνύξ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek irregular nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡó.ny/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡó.ny/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡo.ny/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ny/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣo.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γόνυ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γόνυ",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "góny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-gen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γονάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνυ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γόνατα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γόνατα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γόνυ • (góny) n (plural γόνατα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γόνατα"
},
"expansion": "γόνυ • (góny) n (plural γόνατα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γό‧νυ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γόνυ",
"2": "γόνατα",
"3": "γόνατος",
"4": "γονάτων",
"5": "γόνυ",
"6": "γόνατα",
"7": "γόνυ",
"8": "γόνατα",
"ap": "",
"as": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"ns": "",
"vp": "",
"vs": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek irregular nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with archaic senses",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I show respect (literally, “I bend the knee”)",
"roman": "klíno to góny",
"text": "κλίνω το γόνυ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect):",
"knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect)"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"set phrase",
"set phrase"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
]
],
"qualifier": "expression",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, expression) knee. Used in the set phrase (in indication of respect):"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣoni/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gónato",
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "γόνατο"
}
],
"word": "γόνυ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.