"γλωχίς" meaning in All languages combined

See γλωχίς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/, /ɣloˈçis/, /ɣloˈçis/, /ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡloˈkʰis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣloˈçis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣloˈçis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣloˈçis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”) but there are no certain cognates; possibly Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”) (see English cleg). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*glōgʰ-s||point}} Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”), {{cog|non|kleggi||gadfly}} Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”), {{cog|en|cleg}} English cleg Head templates: {{grc-noun|γλωχῑ́ς|γλωχῖνος|f|third}} γλωχῑ́ς • (glōkhī́s) f (genitive γλωχῖνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γλωχῑ́ς|γλωχῖνος|form=F}} Forms: γλωχῑ́ς [canonical], glōkhī́s [romanization], γλωχῖνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ γλωχῑ́ς [nominative, singular], γλωχῖνε [dual, nominative], αἱ γλωχῖνες [nominative, plural], τῆς γλωχῖνος [genitive, singular], γλωχῑ́νοιν [dual, genitive], γλωχῑ́νων [genitive, plural], τῇ γλωχῖνῐ [dative, singular], γλωχῑ́νοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γλωχῖσῐ [dative, plural], γλωχῖσῐν [dative, plural], taîs glōkhîsĭ [dative, plural], taîs glōkhîsĭn [dative, plural], τὴν γλωχῖνᾰ [accusative, singular], γλωχῖνε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γλωχῖνᾰς [accusative, plural], γλωχῑ́ς [singular, vocative], γλωχῖνε [dual, vocative], γλωχῖνες [plural, vocative], γλωχῑ́ν [alternative]
  1. projecting point
    Sense id: en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-XnNiqlBl
  2. end of the yoke strap
    Sense id: en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-hdgB5252 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 43 11 9 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 71 4 5 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 73 4 4 15
  3. barb of an arrow
    Sense id: en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-GxbbaXCc
  4. point of a penknife
    Sense id: en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-iUKkGG5m
  5. (botany) stigma of saffron
    Sense id: en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-HTldtaTp Categories (other): Botany, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 22 18 17 13 30 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: γλωχῑνωτός (glōkhīnōtós)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "glōkhīnōtós",
      "word": "γλωχῑνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glōgʰ-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "point"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kleggi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gadfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleg"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”) but there are no certain cognates; possibly Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”) (see English cleg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōkhī́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλωχῑ́ς",
      "roman": "hē glōkhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλωχῖνες",
      "roman": "hai glōkhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλωχῖνος",
      "roman": "tês glōkhînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νων",
      "roman": "glōkhī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλωχῖνῐ",
      "roman": "têi glōkhînĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλωχῖσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs glōkhîsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs glōkhîsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλωχῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn glōkhînă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλωχῖνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glōkhînăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ς",
      "roman": "glōkhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνες",
      "roman": "glōkhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωχῑ́ς",
        "2": "γλωχῖνος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γλωχῑ́ς • (glōkhī́s) f (genitive γλωχῖνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωχῑ́ς",
        "2": "γλωχῖνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "projecting point"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-XnNiqlBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 43 11 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 71 4 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 73 4 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end of the yoke strap"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-hdgB5252",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barb of an arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-GxbbaXCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point of a penknife"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-iUKkGG5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "penknife",
          "penknife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 17 13 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stigma of saffron"
      ],
      "id": "en-γλωχίς-grc-noun-HTldtaTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stigma",
          "stigma"
        ],
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) stigma of saffron"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡloˈkʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλωχίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "glōkhīnōtós",
      "word": "γλωχῑνωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glōgʰ-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "point"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kleggi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gadfly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cleg"
      },
      "expansion": "English cleg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰ-s (“point”) but there are no certain cognates; possibly Old Norse kleggi (“gadfly”) (see English cleg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōkhī́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γλωχῑ́ς",
      "roman": "hē glōkhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γλωχῖνες",
      "roman": "hai glōkhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γλωχῖνος",
      "roman": "tês glōkhînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νων",
      "roman": "glōkhī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γλωχῖνῐ",
      "roman": "têi glōkhînĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γλωχῖσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs glōkhîsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs glōkhîsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γλωχῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn glōkhînă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γλωχῖνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s glōkhînăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ς",
      "roman": "glōkhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνε",
      "roman": "glōkhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῖνες",
      "roman": "glōkhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γλωχῑ́ν",
      "roman": "glōkhī́n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωχῑ́ς",
        "2": "γλωχῖνος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γλωχῑ́ς • (glōkhī́s) f (genitive γλωχῖνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γλωχῑ́ς",
        "2": "γλωχῖνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "projecting point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end of the yoke strap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barb of an arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point of a penknife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "penknife",
          "penknife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stigma of saffron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stigma",
          "stigma"
        ],
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) stigma of saffron"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɔː.kʰǐːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡloˈkʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣloˈçis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γλωχίς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γλωχίς meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.