See γενεά on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "grc:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "geneā́logos",
"word": "γενεᾱ́λογος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "geneā́rkhēs",
"word": "γενεᾱ́ρχης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γενιά",
"3": "γενεά"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γενιά (geniá), γενεά (geneá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γενιά (geniá), γενεά (geneá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: genea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: genea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*genehā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *genehā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁eseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁eseh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally it would be from Proto-Hellenic *genehā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁eseh₂, feminine derivation from *ǵénh₁os (whence γένος (génos)), from *ǵenh₁-. Compare εἶδος (eîdos) - ἰδέα (idéa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "geneā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "hē geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γενεαί",
"roman": "hai geneaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γενεᾶς",
"roman": "tês geneâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαῖν",
"roman": "geneaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεῶν",
"roman": "geneôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γενεᾷ",
"roman": "têi geneâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαῖν",
"roman": "geneaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γενεαῖς",
"roman": "taîs geneaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γενεᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn geneā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γενεᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s geneā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαί",
"roman": "geneaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεή",
"roman": "geneḗ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεᾶς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γενεᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "γενεᾱ́ • (geneā́) f (genitive γενεᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεᾱ́",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"id": "en-γενεά-grc-noun-96GGEfQu",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race, descent"
],
"id": "en-γενεά-grc-noun-ytzHVSv9",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"id": "en-γενεά-grc-noun-5mH0yTXo",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 12 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 12 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "grc:Nature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"id": "en-γενεά-grc-noun-bPXuCc6h",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.ne.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.ne.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.neˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γενεά"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geneá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεάς",
"roman": "geneás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεών",
"roman": "geneón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενιά",
"roman": "geniá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γενεές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "γενεά • (geneá) f (plural γενεές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "γενεές"
},
"expansion": "γενεά • (geneá) f (plural γενεές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γε‧νε‧ά"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεά",
"2": "γενεές",
"3": "γενεάς",
"4": "γενεών",
"5": "γενεά",
"6": "γενεές",
"7": "γενεά",
"8": "γενεές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "geniá",
"word": "γενιά"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of γενιά (geniá)"
],
"id": "en-γενεά-el-noun-fUYpeJJO",
"links": [
[
"γενιά",
"γενιά#Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) Alternative form of γενιά (geniá)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʝeneˈa/"
}
],
"word": "γενεά"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Family",
"grc:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "geneā́logos",
"word": "γενεᾱ́λογος"
},
{
"roman": "geneā́rkhēs",
"word": "γενεᾱ́ρχης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γενιά",
"3": "γενεά"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γενιά (geniá), γενεά (geneá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γενιά (geniá), γενεά (geneá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: genea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: genea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*genehā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *genehā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁eseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁eseh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formally it would be from Proto-Hellenic *genehā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁eseh₂, feminine derivation from *ǵénh₁os (whence γένος (génos)), from *ǵenh₁-. Compare εἶδος (eîdos) - ἰδέα (idéa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "geneā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "hē geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γενεαί",
"roman": "hai geneaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γενεᾶς",
"roman": "tês geneâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαῖν",
"roman": "geneaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεῶν",
"roman": "geneôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γενεᾷ",
"roman": "têi geneâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαῖν",
"roman": "geneaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γενεαῖς",
"roman": "taîs geneaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γενεᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn geneā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γενεᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s geneā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεᾱ́",
"roman": "geneā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεαί",
"roman": "geneaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεή",
"roman": "geneḗ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ionic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεᾶς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γενεᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "γενεᾱ́ • (geneā́) f (genitive γενεᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεᾱ́",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race, descent"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.ne.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.ne.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.neˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʝe.neˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γενεά"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γενεά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geneá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεάς",
"roman": "geneás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεών",
"roman": "geneón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεά",
"roman": "geneá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενεές",
"roman": "geneés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γενιά",
"roman": "geniá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γενεές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "γενεά • (geneá) f (plural γενεές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "γενεές"
},
"expansion": "γενεά • (geneá) f (plural γενεές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γε‧νε‧ά"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γενεά",
"2": "γενεές",
"3": "γενεάς",
"4": "γενεών",
"5": "γενεά",
"6": "γενεές",
"7": "γενεά",
"8": "γενεές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "geniá",
"word": "γενιά"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek formal terms",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of γενιά (geniá)"
],
"links": [
[
"γενιά",
"γενιά#Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) Alternative form of γενιά (geniá)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʝeneˈa/"
}
],
"word": "γενεά"
}
Download raw JSONL data for γενεά meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.