"γάλα" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "galaktikós",
      "word": "γαλακτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "galáktinos",
      "word": "γαλάκτινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "galáktion",
      "word": "γαλάκτιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "galaktophágos",
      "word": "γαλακτοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "galaxías",
      "word": "γαλαξίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "glagáō",
      "word": "γλαγάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "oxúgala",
      "word": "ὀξύγαλα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γάλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γάλα (gála)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γάλα (gála)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "га́ла"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: га́ла (hála)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: га́ла (hála)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Possibly",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gláktn̥",
        "5": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gláktn̥ (“milk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lact"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lact",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաթն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաթն (katʻn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhallë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhallë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tr̥",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-tr̥",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderword"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderword",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒂵𒆷𒀝𒋻",
        "4": "𒂵𒌨𒋻",
        "t": "soothing substance, nutrient",
        "tr": "galaktar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒂵𒌨𒋻 (galaktar, “soothing substance, nutrient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gleǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleǵʰ- (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гле́зя",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pamper"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гле́зя (glézja, “to pamper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "ⁱ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gláktn̥ (“milk”) (compare Latin lact, Old Armenian կաթն (katʻn), Albanian dhallë), earlier *glákt (or, if the Hittite cognate is valid, *gláktr̥), perhaps from a root *glag- + *-tr̥, but the phonetic irregularities, presence of *a, and Mediterranean distribution of this word have cast doubt on its existence in PIE. Instead, it may have been borrowed from an agricultural wanderword related to or descended from Hittite 𒂵𒌨𒋻 (galaktar, “soothing substance, nutrient”), itself possibly derived from 𒅗𒆷𒀭𒃰𒁺 (galank-, “to soothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *gleǵʰ- (“soft, weak”); cf. Bulgarian гле́зя (glézja, “to pamper”). However, Beekes doubts that there is any connection with the Hittite.\nThe variant γλάγος (glágos) was contracted from the second oblique stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
      "roman": "toû gắlăktos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắktoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλᾰ́κτων",
      "roman": "tôn gălắktōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λᾰκτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi gắlăktĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắktoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû gắlăkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn gălắkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi gắlăkĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λᾰῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
        "head": "γᾰ́λᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λᾰ • (gắlă) n (genitive γᾰ́λᾰκτος or γᾰ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
        "2": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
        "2": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
        "DP": "γᾰ́λᾰῐ(ν), γᾰ́λᾰξῐ(ν)",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλα-grc-noun-iCXnZTD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milky sap"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλα-grc-noun-RDNus7Zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "milky",
          "milky"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 32 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "grc:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "grc:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Milky Way galaxy"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλα-grc-noun-njdAcr~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Milky Way",
          "Milky Way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "glágos",
      "word": "γλάγος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλα (gála)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glakt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glakt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "га́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek га́ла (hála)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλα (gála), from Proto-Indo-European *glakt-, *galakt-.\nCognate with Mariupol Greek га́ла (hála).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-n-gen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλακτος",
      "roman": "gálaktos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γάλατα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γάλα • (gála) n (plural γάλατα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γάλατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γάλα • (gála) n (plural γάλατα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γά‧λα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάλα",
        "2": "γάλατα",
        "3": "γάλακτος",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "γάλα",
        "6": "γάλατα",
        "7": "γάλα",
        "8": "γάλατα",
        "ap": "",
        "as": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "There is a rare genitive singular γάλατος (gálatos) and the genitive plural γαλάτων (galáton) is uncommon",
        "np": "",
        "ns": "",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "el:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "el:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "milkshake",
          "roman": "milk séik",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μιλκ σέικ"
        },
        {
          "english": "evaporated milk",
          "roman": "evaporé",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "εβαπορέ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "goat's milk",
          "roman": "katsikísio gála",
          "text": "κατσικίσιο γάλα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλα-el-noun-iCXnZTD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "buttermilk",
          "roman": "voutyrógala",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βουτυρόγαλα"
        },
        {
          "english": "dairy",
          "roman": "galaktopoleío",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γαλακτοπωλείο"
        },
        {
          "english": "dairy",
          "roman": "galatádiko",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γαλατάδικο"
        },
        {
          "english": "milkman",
          "roman": "galatás",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "γαλατάς"
        },
        {
          "english": "dairy cream",
          "roman": "kréma gálaktos",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κρέμα γάλακτος"
        },
        {
          "english": "colostrum",
          "roman": "protógala",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πρωτόγαλα"
        },
        {
          "english": "powdered milk",
          "roman": "skonógala",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σκονόγαλα"
        },
        {
          "english": "condensed milk",
          "roman": "sympyknoméno gála",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συμπυκνωμένο γάλα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣala]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hittite",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Beverages",
    "grc:Dairy products"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "galaktikós",
      "word": "γαλακτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galáktinos",
      "word": "γαλάκτινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galáktion",
      "word": "γαλάκτιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galaktophágos",
      "word": "γαλακτοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galaxías",
      "word": "γαλαξίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glagáō",
      "word": "γλαγάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxúgala",
      "word": "ὀξύγαλα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γάλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γάλα (gála)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γάλα (gála)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "га́ла"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: га́ла (hála)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: га́ла (hála)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Possibly",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gláktn̥",
        "5": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gláktn̥ (“milk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lact"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lact",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաթն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաթն (katʻn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhallë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhallë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tr̥",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-tr̥",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanderword"
      },
      "expansion": "wanderword",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "hit",
        "3": "𒂵𒆷𒀝𒋻",
        "4": "𒂵𒌨𒋻",
        "t": "soothing substance, nutrient",
        "tr": "galaktar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒂵𒌨𒋻 (galaktar, “soothing substance, nutrient”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gleǵʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleǵʰ- (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гле́зя",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pamper"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гле́зя (glézja, “to pamper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "ⁱ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gláktn̥ (“milk”) (compare Latin lact, Old Armenian կաթն (katʻn), Albanian dhallë), earlier *glákt (or, if the Hittite cognate is valid, *gláktr̥), perhaps from a root *glag- + *-tr̥, but the phonetic irregularities, presence of *a, and Mediterranean distribution of this word have cast doubt on its existence in PIE. Instead, it may have been borrowed from an agricultural wanderword related to or descended from Hittite 𒂵𒌨𒋻 (galaktar, “soothing substance, nutrient”), itself possibly derived from 𒅗𒆷𒀭𒃰𒁺 (galank-, “to soothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *gleǵʰ- (“soft, weak”); cf. Bulgarian гле́зя (glézja, “to pamper”). However, Beekes doubts that there is any connection with the Hittite.\nThe variant γλάγος (glágos) was contracted from the second oblique stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
      "roman": "toû gắlăktos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắktoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλᾰ́κτων",
      "roman": "tôn gălắktōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λᾰκτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi gắlăktĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắktoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτε",
      "roman": "gắlăkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκτᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlăktă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû gắlăkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn gălắkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi gắlăkĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălắkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λᾰῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gắlăĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "tò gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "gắlăke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "gắlăkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
        "head": "γᾰ́λᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λᾰ • (gắlă) n (genitive γᾰ́λᾰκτος or γᾰ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
        "2": "γᾰ́λᾰκτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λᾰ",
        "2": "γᾰ́λᾰκος",
        "DP": "γᾰ́λᾰῐ(ν), γᾰ́λᾰξῐ(ν)",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milky sap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milky",
          "milky"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Milky Way galaxy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Milky Way",
          "Milky Way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "glágos",
      "word": "γλάγος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλα"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "milkshake",
      "roman": "milk séik",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μιλκ σέικ"
    },
    {
      "english": "evaporated milk",
      "roman": "evaporé",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "εβαπορέ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γάλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλα (gála)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*glakt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glakt-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "га́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek га́ла (hála)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλα (gála), from Proto-Indo-European *glakt-, *galakt-.\nCognate with Mariupol Greek га́ла (hála).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-n-gen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλακτος",
      "roman": "gálaktos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλα",
      "roman": "gála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάλατα",
      "roman": "gálata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γάλατα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γάλα • (gála) n (plural γάλατα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γάλατα"
      },
      "expansion": "γάλα • (gála) n (plural γάλατα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γά‧λα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάλα",
        "2": "γάλατα",
        "3": "γάλακτος",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "γάλα",
        "6": "γάλατα",
        "7": "γάλα",
        "8": "γάλατα",
        "ap": "",
        "as": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "There is a rare genitive singular γάλατος (gálatos) and the genitive plural γαλάτων (galáton) is uncommon",
        "np": "",
        "ns": "",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "buttermilk",
      "roman": "voutyrógala",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βουτυρόγαλα"
    },
    {
      "english": "dairy",
      "roman": "galaktopoleío",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαλακτοπωλείο"
    },
    {
      "english": "dairy",
      "roman": "galatádiko",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαλατάδικο"
    },
    {
      "english": "milkman",
      "roman": "galatás",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γαλατάς"
    },
    {
      "english": "dairy cream",
      "roman": "kréma gálaktos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κρέμα γάλακτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "colostrum",
      "roman": "protógala",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτόγαλα"
    },
    {
      "english": "powdered milk",
      "roman": "skonógala",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σκονόγαλα"
    },
    {
      "english": "condensed milk",
      "roman": "sympyknoméno gála",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συμπυκνωμένο γάλα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek irregular nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Beverages",
        "el:Dairy products"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "goat's milk",
          "roman": "katsikísio gála",
          "text": "κατσικίσιο γάλα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɣala]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλα"
}